Over here it's all legal with recording media, although not yet on a computer hardware.
The Private Copying Levy in Finland:
BackgroundPricesThis week I bought a stack of 25 blank DVD+R discs for $13.50, from neightboring country Estonia. Why? Because I was able to avert the levy by doing so. If I had bought the same pack from Finland, it would've cost me $43, mostly thanks to the levy.
With the price of $13.50 (10.53 w/o VAT) for 25 discs a single disc would cost ~54 cents (42c w/o VAT) . The levy for a single 4.7 GB disc is ~75.3 cents(!). Therefore the levy would be roughly $18.81 for 25 discs. The levy is then added to the price, increasing the total price to $29.34 without VAT and with 22% VAT the discs would cost as much as $35.79. A huge difference. The actual cost in Finland is $43, which is over $7 more than in the example, which is probably explained by higher running costs than in Estonia.
(multiplier of 1.25 was used to convert euros to dollars)
The Finnish Levy is totally outrageous.
The only way to dodge the levy within the country is to order recordable media in the name of a company or an organization and to make a promise that the recordable media will not be used to save copyrighted material that is not related to the organization or company.
For some odd reason they require the applicant to be either a company or an organization even though the law says that the levy does not apply to people who needs the recordable products for their profession. Nowhere in the law is specificly told that it needs to be either a company or an organization.
I bought the DVD's to burn my own copyrighted material into the discs. Yet they'd like me to pay the outrageously high levy because they assume the discs will be used to save someone elses copyrighted material. The levy is supposed to "support the creators" - wheres my support? Oh yeah, I'd have to pay $130 to join in their ranks.
The most hilarious thing is that they recently outlawed illegal private copying with a new copyright law. The before legal private copying was the very reason for the levy. Now they're collecting the levy of something that shouldn't be done in the first place. Very reasonable, huh?
The levy is commonly practiced within the EU, as apparent from the list at the bottom of the background page.