Lukster I hate to even try to wrap my head around and come to an agreement with you about anything on this subject matter but...
You do understand that how fast an airplane wheel is spinning has no bearing on how it's being propelled through the fluid (Air) by its own producer of thrust, whether that be propeller or jet engine?
You also keep going back to eskimo's videos and your agruments ARE valid if the vehicle atop the conveyor was being driven by the wheels. Airplanes are not driven in any way shape or form by their wheels as is a motorcycle, car or bicycle. Eskimos videos are not representitive of this instance because the sander is the bit applying the force to the little wheels. You're looking at a reaction which doesn't exist in the pemise of the question. The whole question goes back to wheel speed and wheel speed alone. In order to have any wheel speed the aircraft, producing at least breakaway thrust, has to move. Once the aircraft starts moving (propelling itself through its fluid, in this case...air) it's not stopping because the covneyor is acting upon the wheels...because that has no bearing on what causes the airplane to move.
What would happen in this case...
You have a conveyor built into a swimming pool. You sink a cart into our pool placing it atop the cart. Fix a boat to the cart anchoring it solidly.
Same deal...the wheel speed of the cart is sensed by the treadmill and immediately and equally opposes the wheel speed by matching it exactly and instantly. Because the boats thrust comes from propelling itself through a fluid (in this case...water as opposed to air) I ask you the same question...what happens with the boat? I submit to you that it will move regardless of force applied by the conveyor.
If you agree with this then please tell me WHAT THE HECK IS THE DIFFERENCE!!!!!!