D.(Luft)T.2190 A-8 Fw 190 A-8 Aircraft Handbook
Technical description N0. 284
Fw190 A-8 Fighter (Focke-Wulf Avaition Corporation 11-28-44)
Fuselage auxilliary tank: ......After Aug-Sept 1944 all A-8 aircraft will be delivered with the auxiliary tank fitted. If required, instead of the 115 Ltr (25.3 gal) fuel, an unprotected Methanol-water (MW 50) tank of either 115 Ltr or 140 Ltr (30.8 gal)capacity, or a GM 1 tank of 85 Ltr (18.7 gal) capacity, can be installed. At the present time, however, it is planned that the standard A-8 will be produced only with the auxillary fuel tank.
Increased emergency power: Commencing in July 1944, all Fw 190 A-8 aircraft will be fitted with the 'emergency power unit'. By overiding the supercharger boost regulator, this system increases the boost pressure, on take off and emergency power, at the low supercharger setting, from 1,42 ata to 1,58 ata; and at the high supercharger setting from1,42 to 1,65 ata. The resulting increase in maximum horizontal speed is about 22km/h (13.6 mph) at the low setting, and about 25 km/h (15.5) at the high setting. Due to the danger of the engine overheating, this system must not be used for more than 10 minutes at a time.
GM1 installation:The fitting of the GM1 unit in place of the additional fuselage fuel tank is basically feasible: but, in the FW 190 A-8 series is not normally done. It can be used at altitudes above 8 km (26,250ft)and gives a speed increase of about 58 km/h (36.0 mph) at climb and combat power.
The accompanying chart in the book shows (with the new 'july/44' raised supercharger pressures)at 408 mph max at 18,500 feet. And tapering back to 351 mph at 31,000 feet(maximum listed). The ETC 501 bomb/fuel tank rack drops the speed from 7.5 mph to 10. mph depending on alt. This is with a painted and polished plane. This is straight from the hores mouth.
The engineering department at Focke-Wulf avaition Bremen.