I shouldn't post this.
There is a macro-economic theory out there called "Social Structures of Accumulation" At its most basic it was a spin off of the Marxist idea that capitolism will collapse under the weight of it's own internal contradictions. Those who believe in SSA, believe that economics works according to "long swings", if I recall, they were looking at about a 20-30 year cycle. At the begining of the cycle, a society will have a set of institutions which govern how wealth is generated, distributed and used. Over time, the problems of these institutions will begin to show, and within 20 years or so, they will degrade to the point of economic stagnation. At this point, new systems are developed, to fix or replace the current systems, and this leads to a period of economic growth until such time as those structures break down.
Why the hell am I talking about this? When it was my intetion to get my PhD, I was going to base my thesis on trying to apply this same model to International relations. I didn't get too far into it before I said "bag this I'm going to get a law degree and make some cash" So I don't even know how viable it would be, but I think there is some merit.
International stability is a by product of the international structures of cooperation. Look at pre-WWI. Ah yes, the alliance system. Balance of Power. Keep em on their toes. This system worked reasonbly well until the participants stumbled on the magic combination of having Germany allied with neither England or Russia. Ooops, failure.
Attempts to build a new system in the post war years lead to the league of nations which never really got off the groud, and a rash of unenforced "feel good" treaties, which nobody bothered to obey. Ooops, Failure.
Post WWII. We come up with the UN. The UN, as designed, give a voice to pretty much everyone, but keeps the power base in the hands of those who "won" othe 2nd WW. This worked great during the cold war. It allowed everyone to vent, it added some transparency... mostly I think it just gave the nuclear powers an additional diplomatic tool for communicating.
But where are we today? Three years ago, I predicted failure, and maybe that's where we are today.
I feel that the UN, as it is structured right now is too riged and unchanging to continue to function in any aspect for much longer. The makeup of the Security Council doesn't really represent the geopolitical reality of today, but there is no mechanism for changing it. I'm affraid that it will take a catostrophic failure to change anything, and by that point, whatever is developed in its place will not be very much like the current UN.
I remember the amazing feeling of optimism in 1989-1991 during the end of the cold war. I'm glad I didn't know then what I know now, otherwise I would have spent the whole time brooding.
Bah, this is all just theory, nothing concrete, take it or leave it.
-Sik