Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Hardware and Software => Topic started by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 10:41:00 AM

Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 10:41:00 AM
I'll try to make the question as simple as possible.

Which would be the CPU power from where more power will not give you more FPS in AH?

What is the CPU MHz limit from where GPU power is the very only source of extra FPS?

I know that some graphic card/driver sets are more CPU dependant than others. Lets consider we are using the finest possible graphic card/drivers set.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: jonnyb on February 09, 2005, 11:14:56 AM
Assuming the best graphics card, the obvious answer is the better the CPU, the more frames you get.

That is the simplest case.  Since AH is so CPU dependent, the more horsepower you've got, the better and smoother the game will play.  Of course, I'm assuming you have top-of-the-line components all around (at least 1g memory, fast drives, good MB, etc) and that the only variable here is the CPU.

So, what is the best CPU?  IMHO it is the FX-55.  Combine that with a pair of 6800 ultras in SLI and you'll have the best gaming rig on the planet.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 11:20:52 AM
Quote
Originally posted by jonnyb
Since AH is so CPU dependent


Are you sure of that? 3GHz would make any noticeable difference over 2 GHz?
Title: Skuzzy has spoken:
Post by: Balsy on February 09, 2005, 12:13:51 PM
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Originally posted by eagl
I've found that AH stresses my computer more than the benchmarks do, so an otherwise stable overclock will often result in a blue-screen crash when running AH. Dunno why, but that's what happens. I'm having to completely re-run my overclocking stability tests to determine whether it's my cpu or ram.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Easy. Flight modeling requires an enormous amount of floating-point calculations. There is not an FPS game on the planet which comes close to what is required of a good flight simulator in terms of floating-point calculations required per frame.
Floating-point calculations are what drives the CPU temperatures up the most.


__________________
Roy "Skuzzy" Neese
support@hitechcreations.com
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 01:51:05 PM
So, if flying a plane someone get 90 fps while looking to the sun and 30 fps while looking to the ground we may conclude that the sole problem is the GPU and that the CPU is more than enough for the flight model?
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 02:03:38 PM
It's not that simple.

The video card can only do so much.  But in order for it to be able reach its pontential, the CPU has to get the data to it.

Most people think buying a high end video card buys more frame rate.  The truth is, it buys more *potential* frame rate.

The CPU ends up governing it all as it is still responsible for getting the data to the video card.  Which means it has to crunch through all the flight model information and then get the data to the video card.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: jonnyb on February 09, 2005, 03:06:37 PM
Quote
Originally posted by MANDO
Are you sure of that? 3GHz would make any noticeable difference over 2 GHz?

The short answer to your question is yes.  As Skuzzy explained, better GPU gets you more potential frames.  Better CPU gets you more of that potential realized.

Quote
Originally posted by MANDO
So, if flying a plane someone get 90 fps while looking to the sun and 30 fps while looking to the ground we may conclude that the sole problem is the GPU and that the CPU is more than enough for the flight model?

Not at all.  There are quite a few factors involved here.  Graphics settings, memory, cpu...they all play a part in this.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: humble on February 09, 2005, 03:26:59 PM
Back in December my Barton core 2500+ went to the great beyond (cpu fan died while I was at work). I decided to go ahead and upgrade to a AMD athlon 64 (got a 3200+ 754 on DFI lanparty board)....

Kept my Ti-4200....FPS jumped about 5 under "load" and about 10 in level flight up high....(all at default).
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 04:16:10 PM
In the case you just mentioned humble, it sounds like you hit the performance wall of the video card.  It's not necessarily a bad place to be, however a better place is to have not be hitting the performance wall of the video card.
It is better to have too much GPU rather than too much CPU.

Right now, the fastest CPU available cannot push the high end cards from ATI/NVidia to thier fullest performance.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 04:22:37 PM
Quote
Originally posted by humble
Kept my Ti-4200....FPS jumped about 5 under "load" and about 10 in level flight up high....(all at default).


This is an excelent example, jumping from a Barton 2500 to a 64 3200+ and getting only 5 fps more near ground. I would even say these 5 extra fps (or 10 up and high) were more related to the new architecture (chipset) than to the extra CPU power.

What would be the effect of replacing the old Ti-4200 for a 6600 GT or 6800 GT and keeping a healthy Barton 2500? Probably you would get far better results. And what about 6600 GT and Athon 64? May be only 5 fps more than with Barton+6600 GT?

Skuzzy, with the exception of texture transfer, what kind of big ammount of data should the CPU elaborate and send to the video card in the particular case of AH?
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 05:08:46 PM
Mando, it is not so much the amount of data, its all the calculations required to get the frame setup for the data.  All the flight modeling has to be done before the frame can even begin to be drawn.

I am being terse for a reason.  This is a very complex subject and I could write pages about it.  There is no simple answer to this and if you chose to try and use a simple answer, you probably will make an error.

The complexity comes in due to the dynamic nature of the game.  How it accomodates various options of video cards and so on.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 05:28:41 PM
So it is not possible to conclude a maximum CPU power for AH from where any noticeable gain will come only from the GPU?

I find this is a very bad time to upgrade, this is a very personal oppinion after checking new techs like PCIe, true 64 bit OS in the near future, etc.

But, for sure, many others are about to upgrade their systems just to raise the performance to new AH2 requirements (not minimum). These can risk a lot of money in a system that will be really obsolete in less than two years, or just invest the minimum quantity of money to get very good results (60FPS as minimum at medium detail, for example).

Actually, the biggest risk is on MB (chipset) and CPU, while a good GPU may represent the lowest risk in the upgrade.

It would be very usefull to identify a limit in CPU power from where the FPS improvement will be minimum (no matter the GPU). This way players would have a clear idea of what to upgrade, CPU, GPU or both.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: eagl on February 09, 2005, 05:41:40 PM
If you're scared of upgrading right now, wait until AMD releases their dual core cpus and see if they'll be drop-in upgrades to current socket 939 mobos.  If they are, prices on the older athlon 64s ought to drop like a rock making that a reasonably low cost upgrade path, with the option of upgrading to a dual core cpu later on.  That, plus a pci-e motherboard, would set you up with a very fast system that would accept both a cpu and vid card upgrade in a one or two year timeframe.  DDR memory is still as fast as DDR2 until they get the FSB up past 300ish mhz, so even that isn't really a dead end for another couple of years.

With Intel releasing it's plans for dual core cpus in 2005, I think we'll see some good prices for fast AMD systems this year.  If AMD doesn't mess up, they could sell a crapload of dual core cpus if they can just be dropped into existing socket 939 boards.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 05:43:17 PM
Skuzzy, my english is phetid, so I will try to make reduce all to a very simple question with few "parameters".

Lets suppose the "more than enough" AH settings are all to medium detail, 512k textures and water effects. We want to keep a very minimum of 60 fps in any normal condition.

Now lets look for the best graphics card in the market. Lets say it is Nvidia 6800 GT (just an example).

Are we able to determine which processor will be able to do the job (60 fps with the described settings) with that card?
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 05:43:33 PM
The faster the CPU the better the game will run.  I am not just talking about graphics.

You cannot go wrong with a faster CPU, regardless of the video card.  However, in a best case scenario, you want to avoid having the video card hitting its performance wall.

Now, where is that wall at?  This is where it gets complex.  Humble hit it with his Ti4200, but those were simpler cards.  The new cards available today are significantly more complex.  Much more complex than the CPU.

My system at home is pretty balanced for Aces High II.  3.4Ghz Northwood CPU and an ATIX800XT video card.  The video card is fast enough to not be pushed to its limits with the CPU, and the CPU is fast enough to make the game run smooth as a hot knife through butter.

I would say Aces High works best with a 2.4Ghz CPU and higher, if you want an ideal performance environment.  BUT, that may not be enough if you crank all the details up.  You have to quantify what level of detail you want to run the game at in order to make any kind of guesses about the hardware requirements for that configuration.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 05:45:38 PM
Ok MANDO, you typed your post before I got the one above in.

To meet your requirements with that video card would probably require a 3Ghz CPU, or better.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: eagl on February 09, 2005, 05:53:45 PM
I've been getting very high framerates with my system with most of the details turned almost all the way up, and 1024 textures at 1280x1024 resolution and 2xQ FSAA.  It's very smooth most of the time.  If I was into mud moving and base attack I'd probably reduce or adjust some of the detail settings to try to get max framerate at smokey airfields, but my system just doesn't chug badly enough for me to want to do that.  It's not perfect, but I only spent about $1000 on the critical components of memory, cpu, vid card, and mobo.  

I have no hard evidence that an intel system would be better or worse, but the athlon 64 roundly stomps the intel cpus in pretty much every single game review I've ever read online.  Even though they didn't use AH2 for the benchmarks, the cross section of games used was wide enough that it's reasonable to extrapolate that dollar for dollar, the AMD cpus are better for games than the intel cpus, and the fastest AMD cpu is better for games than the fastest intel cpu.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: MANDO on February 09, 2005, 06:07:06 PM
Thanks Skuzzy.

eagl, I agree with you about intel and AMD. I find intel as the very worst inversion "near-future wise", but I dont find current athlons 64 enough safe "near-future wise" inversion neither.

If PCIe SLI configurations demostrate to be far more powerful than any single AGP card, then even AGP bus and AGP cards may be already obsolete. But in this case, the inversion (or waste) would be much less than 1000$.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 09, 2005, 08:05:51 PM
Quite right eagl.  But are those comparisons made at stock clocks and with the Intel Prescott?  I am asking out of curiosity more than anything else.

The AMD64 should kick any Intel CPU's butt.  I have to figure my system is a fluke as it seems to perform just as well, according to a good friend of mine who is about as bias towards AMD as anyone I have ever known.

All I know is, everything I do just works, without fail.  He has not been able to say that, yet.

I plunged big into my system as I figure it will have to last me a good 5 years.  I will not touch a Prescott CPU and I will not own a VIA based motherboard.  
From my perspective, I see the market getting really shaky over the next couple of years before settling back down.

For those tempted to say something positive about VIA, don't bother.  I deal with support issues everyday, and the lion share of problems happen to have a VIA based motherboard involved in them, or an Intel video chip.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: 38ruk on February 09, 2005, 11:17:28 PM
this is an interesting discussion , let me lay out what ive done.  upgraded a xp3200+ to a amd64 3400+ , kept the 9800pro , and noticed a nice performance increase. lets say 8 to 10 fps in a furball , up high doesnt matter cause the old system hit vsync cap. Now ive gone and bought a x800pro and upgraded the 9800 pro. To be honest the im not seeing much of a difference. i can bump Anti Aliasing to 4x instead of 2x, but thats about it.  so i guess im at a cpu limit? kinda expensive to keep playing the upgrade game, guess ill just ride along here for awhile     38

BTW skuzzy im on a nforce chipset not VIA hehe
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: humble on February 10, 2005, 12:25:56 AM
Quote
Originally posted by 38ruk
this is an interesting discussion , let me lay out what ive done.  upgraded a xp3200+ to a amd64 3400+ , kept the 9800pro , and noticed a nice performance increase. lets say 8 to 10 fps in a furball , up high doesnt matter cause the old system hit vsync cap. Now ive gone and bought a x800pro and upgraded the 9800 pro. To be honest the im not seeing much of a difference. i can bump Anti Aliasing to 4x instead of 2x, but thats about it.  so i guess im at a cpu limit? kinda expensive to keep playing the upgrade game, guess ill just ride along here for awhile     38

BTW skuzzy im on a nforce chipset not VIA hehe


What are you getting....I'm 27/29 in tower and about the same if the ground clutter clicks in...and quickly go to 75 once I get any air with similiar (3200+ AMD 64) with 1 gig pc3200 on DFI board.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Wolf14 on February 11, 2005, 11:47:42 AM
Skuzzy you mentioned you wouldnt touch a prescott. Why?

From the initial looks the Prescotts have larger caches than the Northwoods and seem to be a little cheaper. I'm looking at buying a new cpu but cant decide if I want to go with the Prescott or Northwood. Price is telling me to go with Prescott and I also dont intend on any overclocking at this time.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Skuzzy on February 11, 2005, 12:21:44 PM
It needs that larger cache to try and help its performance.  Clock for clock, the Prescott is slower than the Northwood.

The Prescott needs over 50% more power at the same clock rate as Northwood, which is a direct coorelation to how much more heat it will generate, from a smaller package as well.

At 3.4Ghz, the Northwood has a maximum amp rating of 71.6A.  That is how much current it can draw.

The Prescott, at the same speed, is rated at 119A.


If the thing was big enough you could fry eggs in a few seconds on it.
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Curval on February 11, 2005, 12:54:07 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Skuzzy
an ATIX800XT video card.  


hehe

Doubt you recall this Skuzzy, but I asked about the 700XT card when you were online a couple of weeks ago.  I was going to buy one based on a recommendation from someone.

Your response was "Middle of the road card"...I asked "Seriously Skuzzy?" and you replied "Yes".

I then got the ATIX800XT with the system I bought based on those comments.

Sure glad I asked.  It rocks my world.

:)
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: 38ruk on February 11, 2005, 01:38:16 PM
Quote
What are you getting....I'm 27/29 in tower and about the same if the ground clutter clicks in


set in ah at default levels, with 2x aa 1280x its at the monitor cap of 75fps..... if its a field getting pounded with lots of con it drops aslow as 60 or so .  ive just reinstalled the os and wiped it clean. ill test it later tonight and see if any change .  ive clocked the card as high as 540 on the core and 670 on the memory so ill see if it makes any difference . im thinking that the cpu is the bottle neck 64 3400 its stock a 2400mhz i turned it up to 2517 to see how that works aswell <>    38
Title: CPU or GPU for AH?
Post by: Toad on February 12, 2005, 03:47:31 PM
Skuzzy, clearly VIA is your "Not" chipset.

Which ones do you like?