Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Aircraft and Vehicles => Topic started by: agent 009 on April 13, 2005, 10:07:42 PM

Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 13, 2005, 10:07:42 PM
From flight journal.

The Dora 9 was one of the finest piston-engine fighters I have ever flown; it ranks among my top five with the Spitfire XIV, the Grumman Bearcat, the Hawker Sea Fury and the North American P-51D Mustang IV. It had all the handling qualities of the A-series, and its performance was outstanding. Top speed was 426mph (685km/h) at 21,500 feet (6,500m) and 357mph (574km/h) at sea level. Initial rate of climb was 3,500 feet per minute, and its service ceiling was 40,000 feet. With an MW-50 water/methanol injection, it reached a speed of 453mph (730km/h). Seven hundred Doras were produced, but a shortage of pilots and aviation fuel during this period (the fall of 1944) meant that the Dora's full military potential was never utilized.

This is not the 1st time I've seen this speed listed for D-9. Perhaps the one he flew had updated, ( 15% more efficient ), propellor & mw boost. As well C3 fuel.

 Can someone go over the c3 fuel topic. Did it also go into D-9's? pressure boost kit also something I'd like to hear more about.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Glasses on April 13, 2005, 11:21:35 PM
If I recall correctly the first batch of doras didn't have any  type of emergency injection system second batch had C3 injection and after '45 all 190s were made with MW50 standard.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Naudet on April 14, 2005, 02:08:50 AM
453mph is the speed for the D12/13 with the JUMO213E at around 30k.

Max speed for a D9 using a JUMO213A is ~430mph at around 18k.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: MiloMorai on April 14, 2005, 05:51:06 AM
agent 009,

I would you suggest you get the Dora book by Dietmar Hermann.

(http://books.stonebooks.com/reading/hermann_fw190.jpg)

This book covers the complete development history of those variants of the Focke-Wulf Fw 190 powered by inline engines. The first Fw 190 equipped with a Daimler Benz liquid-cooled engine took to the air in early 1942, followed six months later by another powered by a Jumo 213.

Production of the Fw 190 C, Fw 190 D and Ta 153 was delayed by the German air ministry. Not until 1944, by which time Germany had lost control of the air, did the Fw 190 D-9, an interim fighter powered by the Jumo 213 A, enter production.

The Fw 190 D-9 proved an immediate success, largely due to an excellent prototype test program under Dipl.Ing. Hans Sander. The type quickly entered service with the Luftwaffe and more than 1,700 examples were completed by the end of the war. The Fw 190 D-9 gave rise to a number of improved variants with the more powerful Jumo 213 F engine and a heavier armament, however only a handful of the D-11 and D-13 versions were completed.

With a maximum speed of 750 km/h, the Fw 190 D-12 powered by the new Jumo 213 EB would have represented the apex of Fw 190 development. The proposed Fw 190 D-14 and D-15, both powered by improved versions of the dive-bombers 603, came too late to see service with the Luftwaffe.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 14, 2005, 06:48:16 AM
The D-13 was tested against a Tempest right after war. It, ( without boost ), was found to be faster at medium & high altitudes. With boost it was postulated that it would have been faster at all altitudes.

What then was the "real" top speed of the Tempest? I think Clostermann mentioned hitting 460 mph in his.
Title: Produced Dora
Post by: Gianlupo on April 14, 2005, 07:03:29 AM
Milo, I think you have mistyped in your post: it should be 700 exemplars, not 1700. Is it right?
Title: Re: Produced Dora
Post by: MiloMorai on April 14, 2005, 07:12:41 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Gianlupo
Milo, I think you have mistyped in your post: it should be 700 exemplars, not 1700. Is it right?


That was a copy/paste from a web site that sold the book.

Crumpp posted a document which showed 1826 produced for Dora 9, 11, 13.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 14, 2005, 07:16:35 AM
Remember, different Dora's will have different speeds. The more efficient prop will affect speed, as will A & A-1 motors.  & whether C3 was used or not. There are probably a few different speeds for dora.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Naudet on April 14, 2005, 08:09:36 AM
Agent, may i ask from which sources you have those info about the tested D13?
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: MiloMorai on April 14, 2005, 08:20:26 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Naudet
Agent, may i ask from which sources you have those info about the tested D13?


It is in Hermann's book starting on pg 158. The pilot of the D-13 was Heinz Lange, though he says it was a D-9.

...........

Naudet,

do you have any info on the radiators fitted to the Doras? I have been told there was 2 types.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Naudet on April 14, 2005, 09:20:04 AM
Hi Milo,

i know the part in Hermanns book, i own it and i'd say it's the new reference book about the D-Series.
But that mockcombat only rated the planes almost equal, with Lange stating that he was able to gain on the tempest finally.

Now to the radiators. I think the D9 had the same radiator over the entire production line, but the radiator was somewhat changed with the installation of the JUMO213E & F for the D12/13.
If i remember correctly some infos about that are mentioned in "Yello 10".

I will look that up.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: MiloMorai on April 14, 2005, 09:34:19 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Naudet
Hi Milo,

i know the part in Hermanns book, i own it and i'd say it's the new reference book about the D-Series.
But that mockcombat only rated the planes almost equal, with Lange stating that he was able to gain on the tempest finally.

Now to the radiators. I think the D9 had the same radiator over the entire production line, but the radiator was somewhat changed with the installation of the JUMO213E & F for the D12/13.
If i remember correctly some infos about that are mentioned in "Yello 10".

I will look that up.


I would expect you to have the book. ;)

.....

On the radiators:

- segmented ring radiator
- annular radiator
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Naudet on April 14, 2005, 10:44:06 AM
So looked it up, according to yellow 10 all D-Models (9, 11-13) had the same radiator.

It was only considered to install a TA152 like one.

Quote
- segmented ring radiator
- annular radiator


Yes, i remember to have read about both types of radiators, i even can recall to have seen a picture in a book.
Now the problem in which of all the FW190 and TA152 books. Will try to find it on the coming WE. :)
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 14, 2005, 12:47:29 PM
Hi Milo. I read it in a Dora book at a hobby shop. Forget title. It did say the longnose successfully engaged Tempest in turning battle, one must assume that means outturned it. I specifically recall the pilot saying speeds were similiar down low, but as we gained altitude the longnose had the speed advantage. It had no boost. I also remember it being a D-13. Wish I had the book at hand.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 14, 2005, 11:04:34 PM
What else can I recall. It was a Canadian pilot vs a German, & the Longnose had armament removed, naturally as it was just after V-E day.

Must've been a D-13 as I don't believe a D-9 could outrun a Tempest.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Naudet on April 15, 2005, 04:24:33 AM
Actually the D9 was a tad faster below ~6,5km than the D13. But the difference is so small that both planes can be rated as equally fast. The D13 becomes much better above that alt because of its JUMO213E engine with 2 stage 3 gear supercharger with a critical alt of around 10km.

Also the D9 was around 100kg lighter.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: niklas on April 15, 2005, 05:28:42 AM
Quote
Originally posted by agent 009
The D-13 was tested against a Tempest right after war. It, ( without boost ), was found to be faster at medium & high altitudes. With boost it was postulated that it would have been faster at all altitudes.

What then was the "real" top speed of the Tempest? I think Clostermann mentioned hitting 460 mph in his.


ah, didnīt they make a mock dogfight too? the Dora turned into the Tempest afaik. Compare it to AH lol.

niklas
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: GScholz on April 15, 2005, 07:20:40 AM
D-9 could outrun a Temp?
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 15, 2005, 11:14:56 AM
Yes Niklas, a mock dogfight between a Canadian & a German. Ammo removed I should have said, not armament. Winner longnose.
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: Angus on April 15, 2005, 12:13:40 PM
Well, very much depends on load, doesn't it.
How much does that ammo weight, BTW?
Title: Brown's Dora speed account 453 mph?!
Post by: agent 009 on April 15, 2005, 10:54:44 PM
Yes.Tempest may well have had ammo removed.