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General Forums => Aces High General Discussion => Topic started by: Hoarach on June 16, 2006, 09:12:13 PM

Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hoarach on June 16, 2006, 09:12:13 PM
Well 1epic1 was going on country saying a 51 could pwn a 38 anytime.  Well we went to the DA and this is what happens to him.

38 spanking 51 (http://www.onpoi.net/ah/pics/users/859_1150510101_film1.ahf)

38 spanking 51 again (http://www.onpoi.net/ah/pics/users/859_1150510223_film2.ahf)

And yet again 38 spanks 51 (http://www.onpoi.net/ah/pics/users/859_1150510260_film3.ahf)
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Vudak on June 16, 2006, 09:14:02 PM
I want to play :)
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: yayyyy on June 16, 2006, 09:29:39 PM
lan died
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hoarach on June 16, 2006, 09:31:37 PM
Think the longest one was the last one, the 1st fight only lasted 10 seconds. :t
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: TinmanX on June 16, 2006, 09:51:41 PM
bored now.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Bronk on June 16, 2006, 09:56:21 PM
Hey at least he got to fire MGs in the 3rd one.:D




Bronk
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Shifty on June 16, 2006, 10:01:05 PM
To hell with the films. I'm glad Bronk brought back his old avatar.:D
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: WldThing on June 16, 2006, 10:28:16 PM
P51 has always had a decent chance with the right pilot..
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Creton on June 16, 2006, 10:34:19 PM
109k4,or 109g2
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Kermit de frog on June 16, 2006, 10:35:02 PM
I think the P51 is a better plane than the P38.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: 1K3 on June 16, 2006, 10:37:41 PM
P-38 pwns P-51 in slow dogfights

P-38 has better climb

P-51 only good at running

:)
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: TinmanX on June 16, 2006, 11:06:47 PM
I didn't say it early, though I wanted to. had some whisky since then though...

Are we really suprised that a plane with huge ailerons, a huge elavator, magic flaps, cowl mounted Hispano cannons and twin engines out performed a 51, and I mean this as no offence, flown by an average pilot.

I'd be embarrased if I didn't win 3 outta 3 in that match up, and certainly wouldn't have posted films for my own glorification afterward.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: eilif on June 16, 2006, 11:17:37 PM
I used to fly the p38 religiously, since then i spend most of my time in the p51 in a tactical situation. The p38 is one hell of a dog fighter but i generaly prefer the p51 in MA. It takes a slightly better p51 pilot to hang with a p38 from my expirience, if the p51 cant kill the p38 in the first couple turns its best bet is to run like hell!
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Raptor on June 16, 2006, 11:23:06 PM
Quote
Originally posted by eilif
if the p51 cant kill the p38 in the first couple turns its best bet is to run like hell!

Which, sadly they do. P38 will out accelerate a P51 in level flight, but P51 out dives a P38.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 12:22:03 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Hoarach
Think the longest one was the last one, the 1st fight only lasted 10 seconds. :t


Well, in that last fight, he beat you on the first three reverses, and should have killed you on the #2 and #3 reverse. I watched from his cockpit and saw a P-38 centered in his gunsight twice. 1epic1 is too inexperienced to recognize a shot before it passed.

Beating a N00b doesn't prove the P-38 is better than the P-51. Fight and beat someone at your skill level and you could make that case, but these fights don't.

Now, we know that the P-38J/L will out-turn the P-51 in a flaps-out turn fight. However, at corner speed, the P-51s out-turn the P-38J/L. If the P-51 pilot keeps his speed above 250 mph, the P-38 will have a tougher time winning.

Besides, the F4U-1D can slap the snot out of either of them, should they attempt to turn with it.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: hubsonfire on June 17, 2006, 02:14:16 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Widewing
Beating a N00b doesn't prove the P-38 is better than the P-51. Fight and beat someone at your skill level and you could make that case, but these fights don't.


:aok
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Chalenge on June 17, 2006, 02:44:49 AM
I dont know that I have figured out how to kill a P38 everytime I see one but I do know when someone is easily distracted or doesnt understand when they control a fight and when they dont.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: LEDPIG on June 17, 2006, 06:03:48 AM
P-38 is one of the easiest planes to kill in the game, that's why everybody chases them. We look like a big fat group of bombers to people. However a P-38 flown by a pilot who knows his tactics and skills is a much harder target. But a Spit 16 flown by a even a dumb pilot is hard to match in a P-38. So many other planes have the upper hand you have to win by skills and smarts alone, and know when to keep your speed/altitude advantage and when to blow it. Also running in the 38 is part of the technique as well as knowing when to reengage.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: storch on June 17, 2006, 06:05:43 AM
I was in the DA when this occurred, he was spanking noobs none of them would fight me.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Schutt on June 17, 2006, 06:40:44 AM
Nice flying Hoarch, shows how a good merge wins a superior position pretty quick. But as others pointed out i think a P 51 vs P51 or P38 vs P38 fight would have had the same outcome.

For pure dogfighting you can pretty much dodge the pony if hes fast and outfly him if both get slow or you get a nice postion. Still the pony is a pretty good fighter... maybe the p38L and J should get perked and a eny rating of 5 when they are so much better than the pony :)
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: SuperDud on June 17, 2006, 07:13:38 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Widewing
Beating a N00b doesn't prove the P-38 is better than the P-51. Fight and beat someone at your skill level and you could make that case, but these fights don't.
 


Agreed. No offense to epic, but his skills aren't nearly to Hoarach's skill. I personnally think the P38 has the adv. in a 1vs1, with equal pilots. But the films just showed a guy without much expereince getting beat by a vet. Heck, you coulda takin just about any plane and beat him.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hoarach on June 17, 2006, 07:25:18 AM
Quote
Originally posted by storch
I was in the DA when this occurred, he was spanking noobs none of them would fight me.


Sorry storch about last night, when we were about to engage my comp froze up and had reboot it up.  Went back to the DA and you werent there.  Wanted to post a message about it last night but forgot about it.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: pluck on June 17, 2006, 07:39:13 AM
eh, n/m:)
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: storch on June 17, 2006, 08:02:42 AM
lol that explains it. well i'll prowl that arena and see if the god of aerial cartoon warfare will allow another impromtu opportunity.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Morpheus on June 17, 2006, 08:42:38 AM
sorry but isnt he a newb? no offence. Alot of people who fly the pony, really hurt the pony. They give it a bad rap. :(
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hajo on June 17, 2006, 10:44:14 AM
OK   historically the P51 was a better plane.  It was faster at any altitude.

Historically the P38 was almost withdrawn from the ETO because of it's performance.  They fared much better in the Pacific Theater of operations.
Towards 1944 most were deployed to the Pacific.

Historically the choice of a fight was the P51s.....even in game it's his choice if co alt......which is a huge advantage.  Both planes were easily damaged...fragile if you wish.  So the speed advantage would benefit the P51 against LW aircraft.  The P38 was slower the most later model 109s and FWs and just became a big target for the cannon 109s and 190s.  Hence the move to the PAC where it was generally faster then anything Japanese and the Japanese aircraft were more fragile then the P38 and had lighter gun packages.

This is a cartoon game....with people realizing they can get another life and an aircraft.  If I had my choice and I were a Pilot in the 8th AF....I'd choose a Jug or a Pony over the P38.  Reason?  Survivability.  Object is to live.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Ack-Ack on June 17, 2006, 11:42:33 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Hajo
OK   historically the P51 was a better plane.  It was faster at any altitude.

Historically the P38 was almost withdrawn from the ETO because of it's performance.  They fared much better in the Pacific Theater of operations.
Towards 1944 most were deployed to the Pacific.


The P-38 served in the MTO throughout the war.  The removal of the P-38 from the 8th AAF's inventory in the ETO was more of a result of the bomber mentality of the 8th AAF High Command than anything else.  

Quote
Both planes were easily damaged...fragile if you wish.[/b]


P-38 was a rather tough bird and could take quite a bit of damage, more so than the P-51.

Quote
Hence the move to the PAC where it was generally faster then anything Japanese and the Japanese aircraft were more fragile then the P38 and had lighter gun packages.[/b]


P-38 was in combat in the Pacific in April of '42 where as the P-38 didn't see combat in Europe a few months later in August when a couple of P-38s out of Iceland ran into a couple of Condors.  The success of the P-38 in the PTO had to do with it's excellent performance and long range ability.  There were more USAAF aces in the PTO flying the P-38 than P-47 and P-51 drivers combined.




ack-ack
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 11:45:03 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Hajo
OK   historically the P51 was a better plane.  It was faster at any altitude.

Historically the P38 was almost withdrawn from the ETO because of it's performance.  They fared much better in the Pacific Theater of operations.
Towards 1944 most were deployed to the Pacific.

Historically the choice of a fight was the P51s.....even in game it's his choice if co alt......which is a huge advantage.  Both planes were easily damaged...fragile if you wish.  So the speed advantage would benefit the P51 against LW aircraft.  The P38 was slower the most later model 109s and FWs and just became a big target for the cannon 109s and 190s.  Hence the move to the PAC where it was generally faster then anything Japanese and the Japanese aircraft were more fragile then the P38 and had lighter gun packages.

This is a cartoon game....with people realizing they can get another life and an aircraft.  If I had my choice and I were a Pilot in the 8th AF....I'd choose a Jug or a Pony over the P38.  Reason?  Survivability.  Object is to live.


Historically, the P-38 was a very rugged aircraft, built like a brick outhouse.
There was nothing fragile about the P-38.

Against Luftwaffe fighters, most pilots who had P-38 and P-51 experience would take the P-38 for low to medium altitude combat and the P-51 for medium to high altitude combat. Nonetheless, at about 25,000 feet, the P-38J/L models were faster than the 190s and most 109s (except the K-4). Moreover, they accelerated faster and climbed faster up there too.

P-38s and P-47s were phased out of the 8th AF during 1944. Only the 56th FG flew anything but the P-51 in 1945. Most former 8th AF Lightnings were transferred to 9th Tactical Air Force squadrons, where they remained in combat until the surrender. They proved every bit as capable as the Mustangs and the Jugs when employed with the 9th. Over in the MTO, 15th AF fighter squadrons were equally divided between P-38s and P-51s. In terms of effectiveness, there was virtually no statistical difference between types.

P-38s were in combat in the Pacific well before the type ever fired a gun in anger in the European war. Upgraded P-38Es were in combat in the Aleutians by late spring of 1942.

Both the 5th AF in the SWPA and the 15th AF in the MTO found that the odds of returning safely home with battle damage was far greater for the P-38. Redundent powerplants was the primary reason, especially when over-flying great distances of ocean.

P-38s suffered from many problems in the ETO. Combat ability wasn't one of them. The saga of the P-38 units flying out of England has been well documented and the myths debunked.

In AH2, the P-51s and the P-38s are very evenly matched, with each type having some advantages and disadvantages. Success depends largely on pilot ability, but tactical situations and things like weight of fuel, altitude and the like all will influence combat. Which is why there are no absolutes, as anything can happen.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Mayhem on June 17, 2006, 01:26:08 PM
I think historically the better plane depended on what job needed to be done rather then wich was better over all. That being said the same kinda applies to ah.

the 38 has good accelleration it's fast and it climbs well however it's roll sucks and it compresses easily. it has good range. However historically the p38 wasn't as good in the colder ETO enviroment. but It kicked butt in the pacific.

There are some things 38 does better then a 51 some things a 38 does better. There is also the pilot factor. I'm better in a 51 then a 38. Infact I outright suck in a 38. and there will always be good 38 pilots that can hand me arse reguardless of what I'm flying.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 01:39:55 PM
A quick follow-up to show relative performance between the P-38J/L and the P-51B and P-51D. All performance figures represent WEP use and 25% internal fuel, zero burn.

First we have max speed at sea level... Both P-51s are considerably faster than the P-38s. Typically 359 mph and 366 mph respectively for the Mustangs, with 344 mph for both P-38s. In many situations, the P-51s can unload and extend away from the P-38s.
Advantage, Mustangs.

Acceleration from 150 mph to 300 mph favors the P-51D by a tiny bit, with times measured at 45.31 seconds for the P-51D and 45.47 seconds for the P-38J. From 150 to 250, the P-38J accelerates faster. However, the far lower drag of the P-51D comes into play as speeds increase and it hauls in and passes the P-38J just before 300 mph.
Advantage, dead heat.

Climb was measured from 1,000 feet, climbing to 5,000 feet beginning at 180 mph TAS.

P-38J: 56.82 seconds/4,223 ft per minute average
P-51D: 66.16 seconds/3,628 ft per minute average
Advantage, P-38J

Turn radius and rate of turn.

No flaps.

P-51B: 764 ft @ 18.5 degrees/sec
P-51D: 771 ft @ 17.0 degrees/sec
P-38J: 865 ft @ 16.9 degrees/sec
Advantage, Mustangs

Full flaps:

P-51B: 610 ft @ 16.7 degrees/sec
P-38J: 616 ft @ 18.7 degrees/sec
P-51D: 624 ft @ 16.7 degrees/sec
Advantage, P-38J

As you can see, advantages go back and forth.

One final thought. I have been saying ever since update 2.07, that there was no value to be gained by using more than two notches of flaps in a P-51. Adding more flaps produces minor reduction in turn radius, but huge loss of turn rate. Turn rate is, IMHO, more important than turn radius.

An example of this is the P-51B. With just two notches of flaps, it generates a turn radius of 754 feet, but its turn rate is nearly 19.2 degrees per second. Note that the P-51s can get two notches out before the P-38s can even begin to lower flaps. That's a significant, but short-lived advantage for the P-51s.

For the P-38J, using full flaps actually degrades turn radius a bit, and really kills turn rate. I'd not use full flaps for dogfighting, except to dump speed to force an overshoot.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hajo on June 17, 2006, 01:42:03 PM
If you check records the highest scoring Pilots in the ETO flew the 51 or the Jug.  The only recorded 6 kill sortie in the USAF was flown in a P47.  I forget the gentlemans name right now.  

Now....believe me I think the P38 is the most beautiful fighter of the war but it did not perform that well in the ETO.  It's best record was in the PAC....and P51s and Jugs came to the PAC after the 38 was  relegated to PAC duty.  Contrary to popular belief it had more then enough range in the ETO.  It flew in the PAC because it had long range.  It's inherant design faults just about put it at it's limit with the L Model.  Whereas the Jug could be further developed from the D to M and N Models.

It was a fine aircraft but in all honesty probably would be ranked 4th in success to American fighters.  And in no particular order the P51, P47, and F4U had better kill success to failure.  BTW   of all the Jug Sorties flew in WWII....their failure ( loss rtb etc.) was a whopping .07%.  And they flew over 500K sorties!

P38 a fine fighter but would more then likely rank no more then number 4 of the American Fighters of WWII.  P51, P47 and F4U kills/deaths, survivability and multi role capabilities (especially the Jug) plus total kills ground and air, and destruction of infrastructure....you'd have to agree by the facts that the P38 would rank no higher then #4 on the list of American Fighters.

I love them all.....and play with the P47 most....and am impartial.  Just stating some facts that I've gathered through the years studying these fine aircraft.  Most of what I've read comes from Books by W. Bodie.  And in archival information.

Again...it's a fine aircraft!  And the success anyone has flying a fighter is to make your opponent fight your fight.  If anything doesn't want to turn with the P38 it doesn't have to....and if it's faster...can egress and come back with impunity and all the 38 can do is get out of the way.  Same can be said for most aircraft.  But when you're comparing it with aircraft such as the P51 and Jug....even F4U with superior speed co alt combat choice is theirs.  If those pilots fall into a turn fight with a 38 at lower speeds their choice, and probably their demise.

Also you mention the MTO where most 2ndline aircraft were relegated such as the P40, the Hurricane,and various Italian fighters of which only the 205 was a threat to anything.  LW fighters were in the MTO in good numbers up until they lost north Africa.....then their aircraft were pulled north in defense of the Reich , Ploesti comes to mind  etc.  P38s were based in Italy for some time but they were phased out eventually by P51s and P47s also.
P51s were then used for long range escort and the P47s were used for ground attack roll.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: WilldCrd on June 17, 2006, 03:46:32 PM
REAL sim pilots fly P40's!!
nuff said
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 06:22:41 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Hajo
If you check records the highest scoring Pilots in the ETO flew the 51 or the Jug.  The only recorded 6 kill sortie in the USAF was flown in a P47.  I forget the gentlemans name right now.  

Now....believe me I think the P38 is the most beautiful fighter of the war but it did not perform that well in the ETO.  It's best record was in the PAC....and P51s and Jugs came to the PAC after the 38 was  relegated to PAC duty.  Contrary to popular belief it had more then enough range in the ETO.  It flew in the PAC because it had long range.  It's inherant design faults just about put it at it's limit with the L Model.  Whereas the Jug could be further developed from the D to M and N Models.

It was a fine aircraft but in all honesty probably would be ranked 4th in success to American fighters.  And in no particular order the P51, P47, and F4U had better kill success to failure.  BTW   of all the Jug Sorties flew in WWII....their failure ( loss rtb etc.) was a whopping .07%.  And they flew over 500K sorties!

P38 a fine fighter but would more then likely rank no more then number 4 of the American Fighters of WWII.  P51, P47 and F4U kills/deaths, survivability and multi role capabilities (especially the Jug) plus total kills ground and air, and destruction of infrastructure....you'd have to agree by the facts that the P38 would rank no higher then #4 on the list of American Fighters.

I love them all.....and play with the P47 most....and am impartial.  Just stating some facts that I've gathered through the years studying these fine aircraft.  Most of what I've read comes from Books by W. Bodie.  And in archival information.

Again...it's a fine aircraft!  And the success anyone has flying a fighter is to make your opponent fight your fight.  If anything doesn't want to turn with the P38 it doesn't have to....and if it's faster...can egress and come back with impunity and all the 38 can do is get out of the way.  Same can be said for most aircraft.  But when you're comparing it with aircraft such as the P51 and Jug....even F4U with superior speed co alt combat choice is theirs.  If those pilots fall into a turn fight with a 38 at lower speeds their choice, and probably their demise.

Also you mention the MTO where most 2ndline aircraft were relegated such as the P40, the Hurricane,and various Italian fighters of which only the 205 was a threat to anything.  LW fighters were in the MTO in good numbers up until they lost north Africa.....then their aircraft were pulled north in defense of the Reich , Ploesti comes to mind  etc.  P38s were based in Italy for some time but they were phased out eventually by P51s and P47s also.
P51s were then used for long range escort and the P47s were used for ground attack roll.


I suggest you pull out Bodie's books again and have another look. By the way, I know Bodie, inasmuch as we were co-writers (sharing a byline) for several years. So, quote him carefully.

Furthermore, in the 15th AF, P-38 groups were not replaced by P-51s. It was the P-47 groups that were replaced by the Mustangs. As of January 1945, there were four P-51 groups and three P-38 groups and zero P-47 groups. Furthermore, the P-38 groups in the MTO were also flying missions into Germany, but did not suffer the problems encountered by 8th AF groups. Why? In the MTO, American fighters used fuel refined by Amercian fuel companies. In Britain, the Americans used British fuel. Doolittle traced engine problems to fuel formulations not compatible with the Allisons. He then ordered fuel specially blended for P-38 groups. Like magic, engine failures dropped to comparable levels with the Merlins in the Mustangs. Doolittle's biggest gripe with the P-38s (and P-47s) was that they strained the logistic system, thus all 8th AF units were to receive the P-51. Open revolt by the 56th resulted in them being assigned the P-47M, which needed more debugging than the P-38s did. P-38s were not replaced because they could not perform the mission as well as P-51s. P-38s bore the brunt of early deep escort in the fall and winter of 1943-44.

In the ETO, P-38s suffered their highest losses when they, along with one or two early P-51 groups, flew all of the deep penetration escort missions, where their 80 or so fighters faced 200 to 300 Luftwaffe fighters. And still, they killed more than they lost. I personally know two pilots (from the 20th and 55th groups) who flew those early missions. I know what they faced.

Finally, the highest scoring fighter per loss (in frontline service) was the F6F Hellcat, generating a 19/1 kill to loss ratio. If we use kill vs losses, one could claim that the F6F was the best fighter in the war. So, we have to be careful how we apply statistics, lest we distort reality. Statistics without context will always lead to incorrect conclusions.

Was the P-38 the best American fighter of WWII? No, there were several that were better. But, not in late 1943, early 1944 when the P-38s cut bomber losses by 50%. There could have been a better P-38 in the field in 1944, but the WPB decided that what was being built was good enough. Meanwhile, by middle 1944, Lockheed was gearing down on P-38s and tooling up for the best American fighter designed and flown during WWII; the P-80A Shooting Star.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: detch01 on June 17, 2006, 06:27:25 PM
Wide - a quick question if you don't mind...

I've heard (can't remember the source) that one of the problems the early ETO P38 pilots faced was a lack of detailed training in the aircraft - the USAAC essentially took single-engine fighter pilots, dropped them into the P38 for a quick conversion and then fired them off at the LW. Is this true?



Cheers and thx,

asw
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hoarach on June 17, 2006, 06:33:57 PM
Asw I actually read something similar to that.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 07:50:44 PM
Quote
Originally posted by detch01
Wide - a quick question if you don't mind...

I've heard (can't remember the source) that one of the problems the early ETO P38 pilots faced was a lack of detailed training in the aircraft - the USAAC essentially took single-engine fighter pilots, dropped them into the P38 for a quick conversion and then fired them off at the LW. Is this true?



Cheers and thx,

asw


That is correct. Most pilots assigned to 8th AF P-38 groups (especially replacements) hadn't flown a P-38 stateside prior to their assignment. Only a small percentage of ETO P-38 jocks were fortunate enough to go through a P-38 RTU before being shipped overseas.

Meanwhile, the 8th established "Clobber College" in Britain for pilots assigned to P-51s.

One of the P-38's greatest faults was its complex systems and controls. We do not have to deal with this in the game, but the P-38 was not a pilot friendly fighter and usually required as much as 100 hours before a pilot was truly proficient in the Lightning. On the other hand, P-51 pilots attained the same level of proficiency in about 25 hours. Mustangs were a lot easier to fly and manage, an important factor when you're new to combat.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hajo on June 17, 2006, 10:05:28 PM
Widewing.....not finding a fault at all with what you stated.  IT's true in many instances that the P47 was replaced by the P51.  And so were the Mustangs used to replace the P38.  By in large though numbers of kills, failure rate on missions etc. success would go with the radial engined aircraft.  They just could take a beating.

Read my post on the subject in another thread.  From a book written by A.Galland, Henz Bar etc. a sort of after action report on WWII American Aircraft.  Heinz Bar was interrogated as to what his opinion of Allied Fighters were.  He should know a bit about that he shot down 240 aircraft.

Chapter numbers, and pages listed in the post.

His opinion was that the P51 was the best fighter.  Although he didn't face the F4U.  He did however face the fighters listed in his interrogation. He regarded the P38 highly.....he respected it's performance at 20K or under.

BTW I get lots of info from Bodies Books.  None better. He covers development , production runs etc.  Numbers bogle the mnd.

Again by looking at the numbers....the aircraft they fought....their performance and sortie availability, my personal choice would be other then the P38.  Although I think it's the most beautiful fighter of the USAAF, In my opinion....better performance and success were found elsewhere. Also   over 15,600 P47s were made....... 12,602 of them being D models the largest sub-type of any fighter in history. Total deliveries of Hellcats exceded the amount of P38s produced also. Over 12,000 F6Fs were produced. Number of F4Us produced until 1952 btw was 12,571.  Total number of P38s produced close to 9,900 I believe.  The F4U, P51 and P47 served for a time after the war.....P51 s and F4Us in Korea.  P47s in the ANG and various foreign countries chiefly in South America.  I don't know what happened to the 38 after the war.( P51s' produced 15,586 btw)

I think by the total numbers produced of the above aircraft the numbers alone might tell someone what the war dept. thought about each aircraft. Or the Brass of the Army Air Corps.  All were produced in higher numbers then the 38 and served longer.  

BTW...I also have Bodies book Thunderbolt....another great read.  I had to get the paperback addition for the P38 when it was republished.  Couldn't find a hardcover print anywhere.

Again   everyone has their favorite.  P38 was in the right place at the right time and got the first  ETO kill.  A Condor. But by some accounts didn't perform as well as the P51, P47 and the F4U.  Again numbers can be interpeted many ways.. I Like good discussions :aok

BTW...I didn't quote Bodie on anything.  Just looked at number of fighters produced, what variant, numbers produced of that variant and where they were produced.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Hajo on June 17, 2006, 10:38:00 PM
Squire....the P38 served earlier then that.  A P38E on Dec 7 1941 minutes after war declared shot down an FW 200C near Iceland.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Squire on June 17, 2006, 10:45:27 PM
The biggest reason for the P-51 being chosen over the P-38 and P-47 in the 8th AAF was the range issue. There were others, but the P-51Bs range sealed the deal when the 8th AAF knew it was going with a policy of escorting its heavies "all the way" from England.  That and the Allisons reputation for being troublesome at high alts esp in the winter, but thats been covered here.

In the P-38s favor, one must remember that is served from 1942-45 as a front line fighter, unlike many other US types, that were replaced: F4F, P-39, P-40.

In the Pacific, its record was every bit as good as any of the Navy types.

The whole thing about British fuel, I have seen that posted before, myslef I have never seen anything conclusive. I will say that I find it odd that the RAF flew Allison P-40s in several marks in 1941-43, and apparently did not have any issues with their gas. I will admitt though its possible there was something "off putting" about Brit fuel with the P-38s engines, I really don't know.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2006, 11:27:31 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Hajo
Squire....the P38 served earlier then that.  A P38E on Dec 7 1941 minutes after war declared shot down an FW 200C near Iceland.


That event occured on August 14, 1942. It involved P-38Fs of the 27th FS retained in Iceland for air defense (from those flown to Britain in operation Bolero). They were assisted by a P-40 from the 33rd FS. This was the first shootdown of a German aircraft by American aircraft.

There were no P-38s stationed outside CONUS on December 7, 1941.

My regards,

Widewing
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Guppy35 on June 17, 2006, 11:39:55 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Widewing
That is correct. Most pilots assigned to 8th AF P-38 groups (especially replacements) hadn't flown a P-38 stateside prior to their assignment. Only a small percentage of ETO P-38 jocks were fortunate enough to go through a P-38 RTU before being shipped overseas.

Meanwhile, the 8th established "Clobber College" in Britain for pilots assigned to P-51s.

One of the P-38's greatest faults was its complex systems and controls. We do not have to deal with this in the game, but the P-38 was not a pilot friendly fighter and usually required as much as 100 hours before a pilot was truly proficient in the Lightning. On the other hand, P-51 pilots attained the same level of proficiency in about 25 hours. Mustangs were a lot easier to fly and manage, an important factor when you're new to combat.

My regards,

Widewing


It's interesting to read in the group histories how the guys trained on 38s did not want to give them up for the 51 while the guys who were single engined trained were much more receptive.

I know I've seen it specifically referenced in the 479th wartime history and in the 370th wartime history.

The 474th FG with the 9th AF sure held on to them til the end and obviously the 1st, 14th and 82nd FGs in the MTO did great work with the 38 right til the end vs the Luftwaffe.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: pluck on June 18, 2006, 12:01:58 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Guppy35
It's interesting to read in the group histories how the guys trained on 38s did not want to give them up for the 51 while the guys who were single engined trained were much more receptive.
 


funny, i was talking with my g/f, might as well be wife, about planes.  he was a pilot in vietnam, flew both helicopters and planes.  he has many, many interesting accounts of the war and aviation in general, though many he does not share as well.  anyhow, a close relative of his flew 38's during the war and said the same thing.  in his relatives opinon, he hated the 51's, and thought the 38's were a much better plane.  unfortunately he is no longer with us.  i'll have to check to see which squadron he flew with.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on June 18, 2006, 12:04:15 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Squire
The biggest reason for the P-51 being chosen over the P-38 and P-47 in the 8th AAF was the range issue. There were others, but the P-51Bs range sealed the deal when the 8th AAF knew it was going with a policy of escorting its heavies "all the way" from England.  That and the Allisons reputation for being troublesome at high alts esp in the winter, but thats been covered here.

In the P-38s favor, one must remember that is served from 1942-45 as a front line fighter, unlike many other US types, that were replaced: F4F, P-39, P-40.

In the Pacific, its record was every bit as good as any of the Navy types.

The whole thing about British fuel, I have seen that posted before, myslef I have never seen anything conclusive. I will say that I find it odd that the RAF flew Allison P-40s in several marks in 1941-43, and apparently did not have any issues with their gas. I will admitt though its possible there was something "off putting" about Brit fuel with the P-38s engines, I really don't know.


No, the P-38 had MORE range than the P-51. PERIOD. First Allied fighters over Berlin? P-38's, on consecutive missions, the 55th FG on one, and the 20th FG on the other, before a P-51 ever graced the skies of Berlin. Weeks before a P-51 went to Berlin.

Early on, some units had range issues. Not because of the planes, but because the pilots used the wrong power settings. Besides excessive fuel consumption, the wrong settings also wrecked the engines. It took instruction by Lockheed test pilot Tony Levier to get the pilots properly trained. They went from landing on fumes, or worse, to returning to base with over an hour's worth of fuel left. He also instructed the pilots and crews on adusting the fuel and turbo systems to improve performance and reliability, and get rid of a nasty surge they had.

The Allison in the P-40 cannot be compared to the Allison in the P-38, as the entire intake system was different, including the manifold and the intercooler (the P-40 didn't even have an intercooler, of either type). The P-38 required better fuel, including a need for higher octane that the P-40, and the British fuel often lacted the high octane, and the additives fell out of suspension in the intake tract of the P-38.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: PonyDriver on June 18, 2006, 12:18:58 AM
Quote
P-51 only good at running



*snicker*
Title: using numbers to compare and determine demand?
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on June 18, 2006, 12:21:43 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Hajo

Again by looking at the numbers....the aircraft they fought....their performance and sortie availability, my personal choice would be other then the P38.  Although I think it's the most beautiful fighter of the USAAF, In my opinion....better performance and success were found elsewhere. Also   over 15,600 P47s were made....... 12,602 of them being D models the largest sub-type of any fighter in history. Total deliveries of Hellcats exceded the amount of P38s produced also. Over 12,000 F6Fs were produced. Number of F4Us produced until 1952 btw was 12,571.  Total number of P38s produced close to 9,900 I believe.  The F4U, P51 and P47 served for a time after the war.....P51 s and F4Us in Korea.  P47s in the ANG and various foreign countries chiefly in South America.  I don't know what happened to the 38 after the war.( P51s' produced 15,586 btw)

I think by the total numbers produced of the above aircraft the numbers alone might tell someone what the war dept. thought about each aircraft. Or the Brass of the Army Air Corps.  All were produced in higher numbers then the 38 and served longer.  

 



The P-38 was never adequately second sourced. Consolidated Vultee of Nashville Tennessee contracted to build at least 1000, and never made more than 113. They simply could not get set up to build the P-38. In the mean time, Lockheed was building, of all things, B-17's. Consolidated Vultee could have built plenty of B-17's, and Lockheed, had they been able to use the production capacity they spent on B-17's to produce P-38's, could have produced about twice as many P-38's.

Pay particular attention to what Widewing said about "Lockheed had a better P-38 in late 43/ early 44, but the War Production Board declined". The reason? The P-38 was not adequately second sourced. Lockheed would have needed less than two weeks to retool to produce the P-38K. However, the War Production Board needed and wanted P-38's so badly that they would not tolerate a production stoppage of less than two weeks.

Had the P-38 been adequately second sourced, or had the B-17's built by Lockheed been built somewhere else, say Consolidated Vultee of Nashville for example, and Lockheed been able to devote their production capacity to the P-38, then a two week production stoppage would not have been necessary. There would have been plenty of P-38's, and production would have only been slowed in sections of the plant, so the P-38K could have entered service in late 1943 or early 1944. Fighter Groups, and even entire Air Forces, would not have had to fight for P-38's, or take War Weary hand me downs, but instead would have had a fully adequate supply of not only new P-38's, but even better P-38's than they ever got, even in limited supply.

In this case, using numbers produced as a measure of demand does not even begin to offer the truth, but rather hides the truth, as the P-38 was in such high demand that no production stoppages were considered, allowed, or tolerated. In fact, when the contract was cancelled, Lockheed was as much as 5000 P-38's behind schedule, as they were scheduled to produce at least that many more, and the contract was for a standing order of all that could be produced as soon as they could be produced.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: bkbandit on June 18, 2006, 03:28:39 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Widewing


Besides, the F4U-1D can slap the snot out of either of them, should they attempt to turn with it.



Widewing


I hear that, i fight 38s and 51s with my f4u and just swing it around and put the guns on him.

38 v 51, thats a hard one. i would go mustang, ur faster a smaller target to hit, u have better views.  i have had fights in a 51 against 38s.when he turns and gives u that flat surface u have to hit somethin. BUt i have hit it and have seen the thing fly with one engine and still move like nothin happened.  I cant say whats better, its not one of those big match ups that come to mind like spit v 109, or hellcat v zero.  51 and 38 werent built to fight each other but in a fight between the 2 i go with mustang.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Squire on June 18, 2006, 10:11:27 AM
"No, the P-38 had MORE range than the P-51. PERIOD. First Allied fighters over Berlin? P-38's, on consecutive missions, the 55th FG on one, and the 20th FG on the other, before a P-51 ever graced the skies of Berlin. Weeks before a P-51 went to Berlin."

The Berlin missions were in March of 1944, by which time 4 FGs were using the P-51B.

Secondly, it wasn't a question of what USAAF fighter 1st flew over the capital, and I dont recall stating the P-38 was short ranged.

As far as ranges, there are endless quotes for both types, based on all sorts of different manifold and alt settings, combat range, ferry range, ect ect ect, so im not even touching that. Suffice to say, the P-51 easily outranged the P-47, and was comparable to the P-38, while being a single engined fighter.

Lastly, the choice for the Merlin P-51, as I said, was primarily its range, and the performance of its powerplant. Undoubtably there were other factors that convinced the USAAF to go with it as its primary type for the 8th AF Fighter Command.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: J_A_B on June 18, 2006, 04:20:25 PM
"The only recorded 6 kill sortie in the USAF was flown in a P47."

I don't know about the P-47's service with the USAF (heh heh), but quite a few USAAF pilots had 6-kill sorties and one or two men scored 7 on a single flight.  
For the record for any American pilot, USN pilot David McCampbell shot down 9 Japanese with his F6F on a single mission (his wingman, Ens. Rushing, shot down 6 on that same flight).



P-51's could do basically the same job as the P-38 (debateable as to which is "better", but they were both quite capable).  However, the Mustang was cheaper and quicker to build, easier to supply, and easier to train pilots for.  While some individual pilots may understandably prefer the P-38, the choice to choose the P-51 is a no-brainer when you consider the issue on a large scale.  A single P-38 can't be in two places at once, but two Mustangs can.  The P-38 was just too expensive and complex for its own good.  


J_A_B
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Morpheus on June 18, 2006, 06:51:58 PM
how this went from the P51 in AH vs the 38 in AH to real world bull**** is beyond me. Well, i guess its to be expected with this crowd.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Mathman on June 19, 2006, 11:52:08 AM
I agree with everyone in this thread.  The F6F is the best plane ever.
Title: You think 51 better than the 38 huh?
Post by: Masherbrum on June 19, 2006, 12:20:52 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Mathman
I agree with everyone in this thread.  The F6F is the best plane ever.