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General Forums => The O' Club => Topic started by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 04:54:44 PM

Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 04:54:44 PM
Mazda B4000 1998 77k miles (1k from oil change, needs it soon though it's allready brown/rust colored)

I've been having a problem with my check engine light, took it in it was for the IAC. (Idle Air Control) Replaced it, etc.

The day after they replaced it my engine refused to start, and I applied some gas,

I was alone, and needed the damn thing to start, it back fired (As I expected it to),

and within 4-5 starts after that a check engine light comes on.

Take it back in, tell them to figure out what it is, (Allready went to Advance Autoparts and had them give me some ideas, and read the Chck Eng Light)

They said they can't figure it out and that I'm gonna have to take it to the Ford dealership if it comes back on.

I can't find any loose or cracked hoses.

One thing I DID notice though was that my airfilter compartment was slightly open, wasn't closed all the way, and have since then closed it and cleaned the airfilter (was only dusty from dirt road travel).

Any other ideas before I take it to Ford?

Please explain any acronyms, not the sharpest car nut.



Also, anyone used one of these?

http://www.softopper.com/index.html

Thinking of using it instead of my hard top..(Possibly selling the hardtop, for $$)

Only thing I use my hard top for is camping and storing items inside the bed so they don't get wet.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Debonair on November 22, 2006, 05:03:16 PM
"check engine" light should be renamed to "empty your wallet"
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: WhiteHawk on November 22, 2006, 05:11:16 PM
If you havnt given it a tuneup latley and its past due, tune it up.  Plugs wires, points and cap if applicable.   This probably wont fix the problem, but it might, especially if your car has been running worse and worse for a few months and finally wont start.  Change the Air filter if it is over due.  About 10000 miles for that.  Change the fuel filter if it is overdue or you dont know when it has been changed.  These are the easy inexpensive things.  Outside of those, you will be needing a half gallon of vaseline for your trip to the dealer.  Good luck.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Flit on November 22, 2006, 05:13:03 PM
Don't forget to reset the ECU
 Unplug the battery for a while, just make sure you have your radio code!
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: eskimo2 on November 22, 2006, 05:15:49 PM
(http://www.silverprint.co.uk/pics/Black-tape.jpg)

Stick a bit of this over the light; problem solved
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: john9001 on November 22, 2006, 05:27:25 PM
buy a 1956 chevy 6 cyl, 3 speed manual tranny, we don neeed no stenkn computers.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Debonair on November 22, 2006, 05:59:13 PM
last time my check engine light went on, i checked the engine.
a clip had fallen off of the air box & i put it back on, light went off.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 05:59:31 PM
The problem is the Chk Eng. Light says too lean on both sides..

It only wouldn't start that one time..

BTW, everything was coverd under warranty, and it's CarMax i'm having to deal with..

Great buying experience, but repair and servicing, about the same as anywhere else, maybe nicer, but no smarter..
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: VVV on November 22, 2006, 06:23:41 PM
Quote
Originally posted by eskimo2
(http://www.silverprint.co.uk/pics/Black-tape.jpg)

Stick a bit of this over the light; problem solved


:lol
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: dmf on November 22, 2006, 06:24:07 PM
Believe it or not check your gas cap, make sure its all the way screwed in all the way, a girl at work had a check eng light on and took it everywhere in town, nobody could figure out what was wrong till an old man at NAPA tightened the gas cap.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 07:14:52 PM
Quote
Originally posted by dmf
Believe it or not check your gas cap, make sure its all the way screwed in all the way, a girl at work had a check eng light on and took it everywhere in town, nobody could figure out what was wrong till an old man at NAPA tightened the gas cap.


Nah, it's not that, is says too lean..

And I've changed the gas since then...


But I will try it..
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: DREDIOCK on November 22, 2006, 07:19:49 PM
From what my mechanic told me. If the Ceck engine light is amber its something to do with  emissions

If its red. Your screwed LOL
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 07:28:34 PM
Quote
Originally posted by DREDIOCK
From what my mechanic told me. If the Ceck engine light is amber its something to do with  emissions

If its red. Your screwed LOL



Mines yellow..

:huh
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: DREDIOCK on November 22, 2006, 07:30:51 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Hawklore
Mines yellow..

:huh


Ok well he said if its amber is has somethign to do with the emissions
If its yellow it has something to do with the stuff comming out of the exhaust ;)
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 08:15:17 PM
Quote
Originally posted by DREDIOCK
Ok well he said if its amber is has somethign to do with the emissions
If its yellow it has something to do with the stuff comming out of the exhaust ;)


Gotcha..

I'll tell the mechanic when I get a chance..









;)
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Chairboy on November 22, 2006, 08:32:05 PM
Instead of paying $50 a shot to get the code read, go to a well equipped parts store like Autozone, more and more they have an OBD-II reader that they'll use to get the code for you for free.

Pre OBD-II, it was a good bet that your O2 sensor was busted when the check engine light came on on a B series Mazda truck.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 22, 2006, 09:32:02 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Chairboy
Instead of paying $50 a shot to get the code read, go to a well equipped parts store like Autozone, more and more they have an OBD-II reader that they'll use to get the code for you for free.

Pre OBD-II, it was a good bet that your O2 sensor was busted when the check engine light came on on a B series Mazda truck.


Autozone is where I go to get my chck engine light read..

Ever since I found out they do it for free, and their prices are AMAZING..
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on November 22, 2006, 10:11:31 PM
That's an OBDII system. The light will not go off until you have a mechanic use a scanner to reset the ECM. Autozone and Advance do not reset the ECM, as they are not supposed to. Most of their scan tools are not capable.
Only a real shop can reset it. Unhooking the battery will not clear the codes on an OBDII system. That information is not necessarily for you Hawklore, just general information in light of someone suggesting you disconnect the battery.

I hate anything Ford computerized, their system just plain sucks. The newer is not so bad as the older stuff, but it still sucks.

Check to see if the backfire caused it to blow a gasket or seal anywhere in the exhaust. If it did, it can pick up fresh air in the exhaust and read lean.
Check the fuel filter to see if it is clogged. You can also look at the general state of tune, plugs, wires, cap, rotor, filter etc. I doubt you can move the timing. Tap on the mass air flow sensor, if applicable, and look for wiring problems with the sensor connectors. If you find none of the above (and really look, test, and try, if this is an intermittent problem you'll have to work at it) then have them hook a scan tool to it and see if the O2 sensor is switching like it should. if it is not, replace it. With a genuine OEM sensor and not some cheap crap from Autozone or Advance. Only genuine OEM tune up parts or sensors should be used on late model vehicles, there's too much crap floating around in the aftermarket pretending to be good parts.

By the way, the only reason to step on the gas when trying to start a vehicle with electronic fuel injection is the extremely rare case of possible flooding, which is next to impossible to do with EFI. All stepping on the gas does is SHUT OFF the fuel.

If they put an IAC motor on it, and did not properly reset the base idle,  the idle air counts, and the minimum air rate, it will not start good, and it will not maintain an idle speed. It may die, stall, rev up at idle, surge, or just generally act stupid.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Maverick on November 22, 2006, 10:21:39 PM
You might check the O2 sensor.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: rpm on November 22, 2006, 11:19:30 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Captain Virgil Hilts
That's an OBDII system. The light will not go off until you have a mechanic use a scanner to reset the ECM.
BZZZZT!! False. You can reset a Ford computer simply by using a jumper wire. You can also read the codes using the same jumper wire. It should tell you how in your Haynes manual.

On a Dodge system you can read the codes just by turning the ignition on 3 times in 5 seconds. You can reset the system by starting driving a few feet and killing the engine 3 times.

On a GM system you simply drive the vehicle into a nearby ditch, exit the vehicle and go buy a Ford or Dodge.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on November 22, 2006, 11:43:59 PM
Quote
Originally posted by rpm
BZZZZT!! False. You can reset a Ford computer simply by using a jumper wire. You can also read the codes using the same jumper wire. It should tell you how in your Haynes manual.

On a Dodge system you can read the codes just by turning the ignition on 3 times in 5 seconds. You can reset the system by starting driving a few feet and killing the engine 3 times.

On a GM system you simply drive the vehicle into a nearby ditch, exit the vehicle and go buy a Ford or Dodge.


For OBDII (around 1995 model year and later), by federal law, the codes cannot be reset unless the ECM is reset with a scan tool. This was a prime part of the OBDII requirement, because in many areas emissions testing on OBDII equipped vehicles is done by merely scanning for codes. The OBDII system is designed to prevent the owner, or a shade tree mechanic, from clearing the codes, or dumping the stored data, on order to make it easy for the emissions tester to determine if the vehicle had been modified, or was operating with a system fault.

When I got out of the general repair business in around 2000, after about 18 years of part time and full time employment as a line mechanic, there was still no way to reset the codes in an OBDII system without a scan tool that was capable of a reset. It was also still against the law, under a $50K fine penalty, to clear a code without repairing the fault. If you cleared the code on a vehicle and then allowed it to be tested for emissions without repairing the fault, they could literally padlock the building and fine you a minimum of $50K. That's also the reason Autozone and Advance will not clear codes, and their scan tools are generally not capable of doing it. They don't want a store shut down because some neophyte "partsman" clears the codes and joe dipstick slips his car through emissions, or at least tries to.

On older, OBDI systems, you could clear it by disconnecting the battery. Or if it was the stupid Ford system, you got one shot to read the codes, after that it dumped them, so yes, on a Ford OBDI system, a jumper wire would display and clear the codes, whether you wanted them cleared or not. Also, the Ford system did not give live data. The Chrysler did to some degree. The Ford required a "breakout box" be installed at the firewall connector, and you read data with a DVOM in the form of voltages and resistance readings. You then had to correlate that into actual data. The GM system could be read with a jumper key, and would flash the codes until you pulled the key out. The codes were cleared by pulling the ECM fuses. They gave full live data as well, the scan tool would display every function. The exception was Cadillac. The Cadillac system displayed the codes and live data through the climate control display. If you pressed and hold the "off" and "warmer" buttons, it went into diagnostic mode, and gave both codes and live data.

The piss poor design of Ford's system was a major factor in the OBDII requirements, as was the desire to prevent the OEM's from keeping the systems and data proprietary so they could hinder the aftermarket shops from gathering all the information necessary to fix problems. All data and codes are now somewhat standardized, at least for actual emissions issues. And all systems must use the same connector to link to the ECM, and must have live data available on that link.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Chairboy on November 23, 2006, 12:00:22 AM
Ford used the EEKIV before they switched to OBD-II, is that what you're talking about?

Anyhow, I have an OBD-II interface to my computer that can read and reset.  I used it to expose a fraudulent emissions joint.  I think I wrote about it here two years ago or so.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on November 23, 2006, 12:23:00 AM
Quote
Originally posted by Chairboy
Ford used the EEKIV before they switched to OBD-II, is that what you're talking about?

Anyhow, I have an OBD-II interface to my computer that can read and reset.  I used it to expose a fraudulent emissions joint.  I think I wrote about it here two years ago or so.


Well, there were several Ford systems, though most were very similar. The EEC series started with EECI and made it through to EECIV. Although I do think EEK is a more appropriate term.

Of course, an OBDII interface for a lap top or a desk top could also clear codes, depending on the software. I was speaking of "scan tools" as that is what most people see. There are of course the big "Sun" machines with scan tool style capability, the "tuner modules" that take the place of "chips", the tuner software that goes in either a lap top or desk top system, as well as the scan tools. With the OBDII stuff, a dealer can use a scan tool to download the entire ECM program, dump it into a desk top terminal, and then upload a new program, and download it to the ECM. Most independent shops don't have access to the stuff to do that.

We had a problem a few years ago with some of the employees at emissions test centers scamming people. I had a customer bring me a 1/2 ton pick up that failed. It did actually fail, and needed a carburetor overhaul, a major tune up, and an oil change. It left the shop clean and legal, then proceeded to fail the test. Three times. I checked it, calibrated my 4 gas infrared twice, and took it through myself. It failed again, but was clean at the shop. I had noticed the girl who did the test putting her hand on the bumper when she put the probe in the tail pipe. I looked at the bumper, and underneath it, on the bottom edge, was a row of 3/4" diameter brightly colored stickers.

I took the 5 printouts from my 4 gas, dated and time stamped, and their printouts, and went back to the station. She did the same thing. Put a sticker on the bottom of the bumper, slipped the probe in, and failed the truck. I got out, grabbed her by  the arm, took her in the office, and showed her boss all the papers, and took him out to the truck and showed him the stickers. I made him give me all the test fees back, and kept the stickers and the printouts. I told him to either fire her on the spot, or I'd have the TV news crew on the scene in 5 minutes (I worked on the investigative reporter's truck). He fired her, and when I got back to the shop I called the Dept. of Health, reported them to the guy who ran the emission dept., and he went down and cleaned house.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: rpm on November 23, 2006, 12:37:05 AM
The one I was familiar with was a 96 Explorer. Haynes manual gave you all the info to read and reset. All it took was a jumper or test light. I'm not sure which system it had.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: culero on November 23, 2006, 10:58:50 AM
rpm you info is correct but way out of date. Savage has it right for current stuff.

culero
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Captain Virgil Hilts on November 23, 2006, 11:14:08 AM
Quote
Originally posted by culero
rpm you info is correct but way out of date. Savage has it right for current stuff.

culero


Hell, I'm way out of date as well. I've been out since 2000 for the most part. And I don't miss it at all. The closest I get is when I work on one of my own street cars (daily drivers) and even then I have to get a buddy at a dealership to bring home a scan tool. I've had some guys asking about the late model EFI cars in Stock, I can build the engines and transmissions, but I'm not up enough on the tuners. I'm not even sure I want to fool with lap top racing. I like the old school 69 Camaro and 69 Corvette I'm fooling with in A/SA more than I ever liked fooling with the late model stuff. I'm hoping we end up with a SS/CA 69 Camaro before long.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: bj229r on November 23, 2006, 11:25:44 AM
I've had a series of Chevy Vans last few years at work--- turning on key (not engine) then hitting gas pedal like 12 times resets 'service' light--although the intent of that light may not be same as 'check engine'--the Chevy actually TELLS you when to change the oil via that light
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: crowMAW on November 24, 2006, 03:25:27 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Captain Virgil Hilts
If they put an IAC motor on it, and did not properly reset the base idle,  the idle air counts, and the minimum air rate, it will not start good, and it will not maintain an idle speed. It may die, stall, rev up at idle, surge, or just generally act stupid.


Hawk, I agree with Capt Virgil..it may still be the IAC.  If is was not installed correctly, it may still cause problems.  

It may also be your throttle body.  Make sure the butterfly valve is not sticking.  At that milage it may need a good cleaning.  A product called Seafoam does wonders. (If you are still in Mandarin...the Advance Auto Parts at Loretto & San Jose has it).  You can clean the TB and if you put it in a spray bottle and mist it into the intake with the car is running, it will give the car a good top end cleaning.

Capt Virgil...many have discovered hacks to reset the CEL even on OBDII cars.  My Honda is easily cleared by pulling the fuse to the ECU.  Mazda Rotories have a complex proceedure involving pressing the brake pedal several times with the key in the on position...others have a sequence of key turns and odo button presses.  Folks find these backdoors and post them on the internet.  You might check a forum dedicated to the car you have to see if someone has discovered a procedure to clear a CEL on your car.
Title: Too Lean Chk Engine Light???
Post by: Hawklore on November 24, 2006, 04:36:52 PM
Quote
Originally posted by crowMAW
Hawk, I agree with Capt Virgil..it may still be the IAC.  If is was not installed correctly, it may still cause problems.  

It may also be your throttle body.  Make sure the butterfly valve is not sticking.  At that milage it may need a good cleaning.  A product called Seafoam does wonders. (If you are still in Mandarin...the Advance Auto Parts at Loretto & San Jose has it).  You can clean the TB and if you put it in a spray bottle and mist it into the intake with the car is running, it will give the car a good top end cleaning.

Capt Virgil...many have discovered hacks to reset the CEL even on OBDII cars.  My Honda is easily cleared by pulling the fuse to the ECU.  Mazda Rotories have a complex proceedure involving pressing the brake pedal several times with the key in the on position...others have a sequence of key turns and odo button presses.  Folks find these backdoors and post them on the internet.  You might check a forum dedicated to the car you have to see if someone has discovered a procedure to clear a CEL on your car.


MMkay..

I'm gonna run by Advanced again, with my Haynes manual that I forgot I had when they ran the last Chck Eng. Light, and compare their notes to it.

If it comes up with IAC or anything, lets just say Car Max is going to catch hell..

Let me restate,

Buying Experience was great...