Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Aircraft and Vehicles => Topic started by: Cajunn on June 09, 2009, 11:02:03 PM

Title: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Cajunn on June 09, 2009, 11:02:03 PM
I was watching a program on TV and it stated the the P-51 was built by America but the design was British, and it was built to British Specs. Is this true are was it a mistake by the T.V. program?
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: BnZs on June 09, 2009, 11:08:46 PM
It was designed by a German... :noid
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Lusche on June 09, 2009, 11:16:33 PM
I was watching a program on TV and it stated the the P-51 was built by America but the design was British, and it was built to British Specs. Is this true are was it a mistake by the T.V. program?

The 51 was designed in America, by an American engineer (though born in Germany), for the Brits.

Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Guppy35 on June 09, 2009, 11:29:08 PM
North American was asked to produce P40s under license by the RAF. They said they could come up with a better bird.  The Allison 51 followed.

Matching the British built Rolls Royce Merlin to the Mustang made it a better all around fighter.  So it was an American design to start for the RAF that evolved into the Merlin Mustang.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Cajunn on June 10, 2009, 12:18:23 AM
That is what I always thought, but this TV program was saying something different so I figured I would ask because I thought it was wrong.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Steve on June 10, 2009, 02:13:11 AM
That is what I always thought, but this TV program was saying something different so I figured I would ask because I thought it was wrong.

It didn't truly shine until it was matched with a brtisih merlin engine so in that regard it was both Brit and American.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Angus on June 10, 2009, 03:41:03 AM
Built for RAF specs AFAIK, but high alt performance wasn't good enough, so it had a British powerplant installed.
American machine, drawn by a german, made to suit the RAF's request, powered by a licence built Rolls-Royce engine ;)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: frank3 on June 10, 2009, 04:16:52 AM
Built for RAF specs AFAIK, but high alt performance wasn't good enough, so it had a British powerplant installed.
American machine, drawn by a german, made to suit the RAF's request, powered by a licence built Rolls-Royce engine ;)

And flown by almost any allied country :D
Now that's one multi-cultural aircraft!
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: mipoikel on June 10, 2009, 04:52:00 AM
(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german4.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german1.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german3.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german2.jpg)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: frank3 on June 10, 2009, 05:01:23 AM
(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german4.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german1.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german3.jpg)

(http://www.mustang.gaetanmarie.com/articles/germany/german2.jpg)

I stand corrected, even the Axis flew them!  :huh
Nice find there  :aok
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: jdbecks on June 10, 2009, 06:01:56 AM
Seems the P51 was a bit of slut and used by everyone!
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Saurdaukar on June 10, 2009, 08:48:46 AM
It was designed by a German... :noid

Kurt Tank.   :noid
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: frank3 on June 10, 2009, 09:12:12 AM
Seems the P51 was a bit of slut and used by everyone!

The village bicycle everyone got a ride on  :D
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: bravoa8 on June 10, 2009, 09:34:06 AM
Germans used them :confused: they must have stole them or something
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: whels on June 10, 2009, 11:40:03 AM
p51 designer

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Schmued
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: BlauK on June 10, 2009, 02:07:44 PM
Germans used them :confused: they must have stole them or something

LOL... I just imagined German Thief-Pilots sneaking around USAAF airbases  :devil
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 10, 2009, 03:06:42 PM
The Brits and Americans stole all kinds of German planes. ;) ;)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: fuddu2 on June 10, 2009, 03:27:27 PM
waitting for the b model with the 4 20's the british flew
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Motherland on June 10, 2009, 03:30:09 PM
waitting for the b model with the 4 20's the british flew
There was no P51B with 20mm cannons.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: whels on June 10, 2009, 05:26:58 PM
waitting for the b model with the 4 20's the british flew
[/quot

20mm was A36 Apache.  Id like the P51B (Mustang III) the Brits
used to chase V1s. would do 450 @ 5k :)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: CAP1 on June 10, 2009, 10:54:32 PM
It was designed by a German... :noid
.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: bustr on June 11, 2009, 02:03:51 AM
There was no P51B with 20mm cannons.

British Mustang Mk1A about 200 had 4 20mm. Used in army cooperation work and for reconnaissance. Basicly P51A or A36 apache that the british replaced the MG's with 4 cannon. It was still allison powered but fast and potent below 15K.

How would you like to see the summer sqweekers roaring through furballs HOing everything with these...... :x
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 11, 2009, 05:17:08 AM
British Mustang Mk1A about 200 had 4 20mm. Used in army cooperation work and for reconnaissance. Basicly P51A or A36 apache that the british replaced the MG's with 4 cannon. It was still allison powered but fast and potent below 15K.

How would you like to see the summer sqweekers roaring through furballs HOing everything with these...... :x

bustr, the Mustang I was the American P-51 (no sub letter). The Mustang Ia replaced the mgs of the I with cannons. The A-36 was based on the P-51(no sub letter).
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: CAP1 on June 11, 2009, 07:54:10 AM


How would you like to see the whining vets roaring through furballs HOing everything with these...... :x

fixed for ya.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Enker on June 11, 2009, 10:16:05 PM
Germans used them :confused: they must have stole them or something
They were borrowed, the Germans were gonna return them, but stuff came up...
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Angus on June 12, 2009, 08:45:18 AM
Actually the P51 prototype flew more than a year before Germany declared war on the USA ;)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: swareiam on June 12, 2009, 01:07:55 PM

An eyewitness account of "Der Deutsch-Stang..."

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yNBGGRJ8Tk (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yNBGGRJ8Tk)

 :aok
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Furball on June 12, 2009, 07:14:34 PM
Actually the P51 prototype flew more than a year before Germany declared war on the USA ;)

Germany didn't declare war... they just went and bombed Pearl Harbor  :furious :mad:
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Angus on June 13, 2009, 03:21:26 AM
Japan attacked Pearl Harbour and subsequently Germany AND Italy declared war on the USA.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Furball on June 13, 2009, 09:27:05 AM
I was joking  ;)
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Banshee7 on June 13, 2009, 09:35:08 AM
Germany didn't declare war... they just went and bombed Pearl Harbor  :furious :mad:

with helicopters!
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: AWwrgwy on June 13, 2009, 09:36:50 AM
Japan attacked Pearl Harbour and subsequently Germany AND Italy declared war on the USA.

(http://img41.imageshack.us/img41/6351/hookedc.jpg)


wrongway
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Angus on June 13, 2009, 10:19:42 AM
I was joking  ;)

Thought you were, but I couldn't resist. You wouldn't belive how many of our American friends actually belive the USA went to war against the Gerries to save France  :devil
The thought of Italy declaring war on the USA always makes me giggle a bit, - with that huge Italian population in the USA for starters and then...how was Italy going to do anything???
Then there is a little question. Since Germany and Italy declared war due to the Axis pact, why didn't Japan declare war on England before Pearl.  :huh
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: frank3 on June 16, 2009, 08:30:17 AM
I was joking  ;)

So Pearl Harbour was never bombed?  :O
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Reaper90 on June 16, 2009, 12:56:10 PM
yes, silly, by the English. They were sore about Yorktown, and thought she might still be there.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: 5PointOh on June 16, 2009, 04:00:56 PM
mipoikel,

Do you have larger pictures of the ones you previously posted?  I'd love to add those to my collection!
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Lusche on June 16, 2009, 04:21:11 PM
Then there is a little question. Since Germany and Italy declared war due to the Axis pact, why didn't Japan declare war on England before Pearl.  :huh

Because they were not obliged to. And Germany wasn't obliged to declare war on the United states after Pearl.

From the Tripartite Pact from 1940:


"ARTICLE 3. Japan, Germany, and Italy agree to cooperate in their efforts on aforesaid lines. They further undertake to assist one another with all political, economic and military means if one of the Contracting Powers is attacked by a Power at present not involved in the European War or in the Japanese-Chinese conflict."

Japan wasn't attacked by US forces.
And Germany was already at war with the United Kingdom when the pact was signed.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Cajunn on June 16, 2009, 04:43:10 PM
Actually Germany was pretty pissed at Japan for attacking pearl, they didn't want the US more involved in the war in Europe then they already were for the same reason Japan was hoping that the attack would cause the U.S. fold and not want to fight. Industry wise the U.S had no match except for Russia at that time, and eventually that was weighing factor of the out come of WW2.



Being that ya'll goin to Hijack my thread I guess I'll have some input.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Widewing on June 16, 2009, 10:51:29 PM
Industry wise the U.S had no match except for Russia at that time, and eventually that was weighing factor of the out come of WW2.

The USSR had barely a fraction of the US industrial capacity in late 1941. The reality was that without Lend Lease the Soviets would have folded like a cheap umbrella in 1943. The Russians were unable to produce even half of the war materials and logistical needs required to sustain their war effort. Britain provided a very small percentage, but the vast bulk of the difference came from the United States. Quite literally, the U.S. fed the Soviet military. It provided most of their truck transport and railroad stock. More than half of their gasoline, both motor and aviation, came from America, and this barely scratches the surface of what was given to the USSR. Here's some specific examples...

80% of all canned meat.
92% of all railroad locomotives, rolling stock and rails.
57% of all aviation fuel.
53% of all explosives.
74% of all truck transport.
88% of all radio equipment.
53% of all copper.
56% of all aluminum.
60+% of all automotive fuel.
74% of all vehicle tires.
12% of all armored vehicles.
14% of all combat aircraft.
The list includes a high percentage of the high grade steel, communications
cable, canned foods of all types, medical supplies, and virtually every modern
machine tool used by Soviet industry. Not to mention the "know-how" required to
use and maintain this equipment.


A by-product of Lend Lease was the fact that the U.S. contribution of the bulk of Russian machine tooling, technology and captured German technology was the basis for the Soviet's post-war industrial (read that as weapons) build up. This, possibly more than any other non-political factor, was huge contributor to the resulting "Cold War". Richard Overy has written extensively on the Soviets and Lend Lease. It's worthwhile to read some of his research. Suffice it to know that both Zhukov and Simonov freely admitted that collapse of the Soviet army was probable without Lend Lease.


My regards,

Widewing
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Widewing on June 16, 2009, 11:11:55 PM
There was no P51B with 20mm cannons.

The XP-51Bs were armed with four 20mm cannon....


This was due to being converted from P-51/Mustang Mk. IA airframes, which were cannon armed.


My regards,

Widewing
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 17, 2009, 02:14:39 AM
List of L-L to the Soviets, http://www.geocities.com/mark_willey/lend.html

tonnaged shipped to the Soviets

Year Totals

Persian Gulf - Pacific - Atlantic - Black Sea - Arctic > total
1941-- 360,778 - 13,502 - 193,299 - 153,977 > 721,556 > ~2.4%
1942--2,453,097 - 705,259 - 734,020 - 949,711 - 64,107 > 4,906,194 > ~16.1%
1943--4,794,545 - 1,606,979 - 2,388,577 - 681,043 - 117,946 > 9,589,090 > ~31.5%
1944--6,217,622 - 1,788,864 - 2,848,181 - 1,452,775 - 127,802 > 12,435,245 > ~40.8%
1945--3,673,819 - 44,513 - 2,079,320 - 726,725 - 680,723 > 2,804,556 > ~9.2%

Not according to this Ww.

Trucks in Russian service. The impact of lend lease on the red motor park.
http://www.1jma.dk/articles/1jmaarticlelendlease.htm
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 17, 2009, 02:21:55 AM
The XP-51Bs were armed with four 20mm cannon....


This was due to being converted from P-51/Mustang Mk. IA airframes, which were cannon armed.


My regards,

Widewing

The first XP-51B was flown by Bob Chilton on November 30, 1942. It was initially flown without armament.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2009, 08:00:55 PM
The first XP-51B was flown by Bob Chilton on November 30, 1942. It was initially flown without armament.

I have photos of both XP-51Bs, both are armed.


My regards,

Widewing
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Banshee7 on June 17, 2009, 08:22:50 PM
ATTENTION PEOPLE OF AH BBS:


Do NOT argue with Widewing, as you will lose 99.99% of the time.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2009, 08:24:44 PM

Not according to this Ww.

Trucks in Russian service. The impact of lend lease on the red motor park.
http://www.1jma.dk/articles/1jmaarticlelendlease.htm


Those Soviet figures are wildly inflated. According to Soviet manufacturing tables cited by Dunn, Soviet truck production averaged less than 7,000 per month. Richard Overy agrees. Most were unsuitable for the military lacking off-road utility. Many Soviet designs were heartily disliked by the military and the Soviet's largest factory ceased production of Russian trucks in 1944. Instead, they began the assembly of American trucks.

Soviet records indicate that 158,500 trucks were "received by the armed forces in 1943" We also know that 104,335 American made 2.5 ton trucks were delivered to the Soviets in 1943. That leaves a balance of 54,000 trucks, most of which were 1.5 and one ton 2 wheel drive types. The one ton types were unsuited for towing most artillery and were used for general utility duty. They were restricted to frozen ground or prepared roads due to rear drive only, with an open differential.

If you examine various Soviet army units and their truck allocations, the vast majority of the transport were American made, with a much smaller percentage being Soviet manufactured.


My regards,

Widewing
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 17, 2009, 08:58:46 PM
(http://www.swissmustangs.ch/mediac/400_0/media/XP-51B_1.jpg)

This photo shows the XP-51B - it is a P-51, serial 41-37352, from the NA-91 production block, that saw the Allison engine removed and received a trial-installation of a Packard V-1650 Merlin engine. The shape of the cowlings and the exhaust configuration are different from the production models, compared to photos below (via Mark Nankivil).

http://www.swissmustangs.ch/index2.html

The other XP-51B was serial number 41-37421 (Brit number FD519). The pix is of FD450. Factory serial numbers were 91-12013 and 91-12082.



Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 17, 2009, 09:04:55 PM
Strange that the Soviets didn't like their own production as the USA and Britain set up factories in the USSR to build American and British designed trucks.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Widewing on June 17, 2009, 10:09:41 PM
(http://www.swissmustangs.ch/mediac/400_0/media/XP-51B_1.jpg)

This photo shows the XP-51B - it is a P-51, serial 41-37352, from the NA-91 production block, that saw the Allison engine removed and received a trial-installation of a Packard V-1650 Merlin engine. The shape of the cowlings and the exhaust configuration are different from the production models, compared to photos below (via Mark Nankivil).

http://www.swissmustangs.ch/index2.html

The other XP-51B was serial number 41-37421 (Brit number FD519). The pix is of FD450. Factory serial numbers were 91-12013 and 91-12082.


41-37352 had its guns removed during NACA wind tunnel testing. NACA recommended said removal as the 20mm installation added considerable drag.

(http://home.att.net/~c.c.jordan/XP-51B-NACA.jpg)

The photo you have posted shows the Mustang after NACA was finished, but well after initial flight testing. Originally, both 41-37352 and 41-37421 retained the cannons.

(http://home.att.net/~c.c.jordan/137352-Mustang.jpg)


My regards,

Widewing
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Banshee7 on June 17, 2009, 10:24:45 PM
ATTENTION PEOPLE OF AH BBS:


Do NOT argue with Widewing, as you will lose 99.99% of the time.

 :aok  :lol


Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Masherbrum on June 18, 2009, 12:24:10 AM
Actually Germany was pretty pissed at Japan for attacking pearl, they didn't want the US more involved in the war in Europe then they already were for the same reason Japan was hoping that the attack would cause the U.S. fold and not want to fight. Industry wise the U.S had no match except for Russia at that time, and eventually that was weighing factor of the out come of WW2.


Being that ya'll goin to Hijack my thread I guess I'll have some input.

Without the Archangel (Arkhangelsk) and Arctic Convoys (Murmansk), the USSR would have been done like dinner, by 1944 at the latest.   
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Angus on June 18, 2009, 03:34:45 AM
You'll find some that will completely disagree. However Boroda has been banned for quite a while now :D
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Masherbrum on June 18, 2009, 09:49:58 AM
You'll find some that will completely disagree. However Boroda has been banned for quite a while now :D

 :rofl
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: Wolfala on June 20, 2009, 01:30:17 PM
You'll find some that will completely disagree. However Boroda has been banned for quite a while now :D


Sadly, that is our great loss.
Title: Re: Was the P-51 American?
Post by: MiloMorai on June 22, 2009, 07:48:53 AM
Thanks for the pix Ww. :aok