Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Aircraft and Vehicles => Topic started by: SKurj on November 06, 2000, 06:12:00 PM

Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: SKurj on November 06, 2000, 06:12:00 PM
Seating position in the 109, being more reclined than other AC of the time, permitted its pilot to withstand more G forces than pilots of other fighter AC of the time.
Perhaps this should be modelled?!

SKurj
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Nath-BDP on November 06, 2000, 06:45:00 PM
Hmm I think it already is... caveman was whining about me shooting him when he thought i was blacked out just because he was...
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Jigster on November 06, 2000, 08:05:00 PM
190 had the 30 degree recline, not the 109 (AFAIK anyway, they may of added it to the later 109's)
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Wingnut_0 on November 06, 2000, 08:32:00 PM
 
Quote
Originally posted by Jigster:
190 had the 30 degree recline, not the 109 (AFAIK anyway, they may of added it to the later 109's)

Jigster where did u get that info?  The 109's have always had a reclined seat.  The 190's though I do not know it's degree's from all pic's, etc sits more upright.



------------------
Wingnut
GeschwaderKommadore
P.T.R. "Black 13"

The quality of the box matters little.  Success depends upon the man who sits in it  -  Baron Manfred von Richthofen
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: rust on November 06, 2000, 09:12:00 PM
I read that the resistance to blackouts was due to the fact that the seat was practically on the floor and your legs had little bend in them when your feet were on the pedals.  

Rust
 (http://home.earthlink.net/~rocketace/_uimages/rust.jpg)
The Free French Air Force

[This message has been edited by rust (edited 11-06-2000).]
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Zigrat on November 06, 2000, 09:41:00 PM
109 had a reclined seat. Current blackout for pilots in AH is around 5G, so for a 109 should be 5/cos(30)=5.75 G. This would be a cool feature!!!
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: GRUNHERZ on November 06, 2000, 10:16:00 PM
Hi

The slight seatback recline combined with the fact that pilots legs basically sat flat on the cockpit floor of 109 so blood didnt pool in legs  as easily as it would in more upright leg positions did make it better for the pilot in withstanding G. How much I cant say but if it works in F16s it should work in 109 too.

thanks GRUNHERZ
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: AKDejaVu on November 07, 2000, 02:52:00 PM
I hope this gets/is modeled correctly.  Maybe someone from HTC could shed some light on the subject?

AKDejaVu
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Eagler on November 07, 2000, 03:10:00 PM
just hold your breath and grunt as in a BM

Eagler

 (http://bbs.hitechcreations.com/smf/Smileys/default/smile.gif)

Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Andy Bush on November 07, 2000, 03:36:00 PM
Hold on here, folks!

Neither of these fighters had reclined seats. I think you are mistaking where the rear of the canopy meets the fuselage as the seat area. These pictures show how it actually was.

 (http://www.doitnow.com/~alfakilo/109a.jpg)

 (http://www.doitnow.com/~alfakilo/109b.jpg)

 (http://www.doitnow.com/~alfakilo/190.jpg)

Hope this helps!

Andy
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Westy on November 07, 2000, 03:42:00 PM
Yup.  They both look pretty damn upright to me. I was wondering wtf people were talking about.

Although if you look at this detailed 1/48scale model of a 109G cockpit, the pilots legs would be a little less bent than most other aircraft. Not sure how that would help blood in the torso not rise/drain into/from the brain.

   (http://www.hyperscale.com/images/bf109g6cockpitbg_2.jpg)  

 And from pics and another model (although unfinished) of a FW-190-D9 cockpit, by that same comnpany that did the 109 cockpit, I cannot see anythign special about the 190 that would seperate it from any other fighter type of WWII.

  -Westy


[This message has been edited by Westy (edited 11-07-2000).]
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: M.C.202 on November 07, 2000, 04:03:00 PM
> Although if you look at this detailed 1/48scale model of a 109G cockpit, the pilots
> legs would be a little less bent than most other aircraft. Not sure how that would help
> blood in the torso not rise/drain into/from the brain.

The M.C.202/205 had much the same leg position, along with smooth aluminum "trays" for the lower leg to rest and slide on.



------------------
M.C.202
Dino in Reno
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Staga on November 07, 2000, 04:19:00 PM
Think like this:
It's easy to drink water with pipe if you keep glass on your hand. Now put the glass on the ground and try to suck with longer pipe.
It's not the distance (well it too...) but more the level where you keep the glass.

Just a guess  (http://bbs.hitechcreations.com/smf/Smileys/default/wink.gif)
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Soulyss on November 07, 2000, 07:05:00 PM
does that mean allied pilots get G-suits? hehe ok ok I'm just kidding..... oh lord please don't kill me..... (http://bbs.hitechcreations.com/smf/Smileys/default/wink.gif)
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Jigster on November 07, 2000, 09:31:00 PM
Hmm nevermind, the 30 degree incline seat was first introduced as part of the Do 335 ejector seat.

- Jig
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: SKurj on November 07, 2000, 10:45:00 PM
Ok ok mebbe it wasn't that the seat was reclined it was the pilots seat position with his legs stretched straight out in front of him.  Not sat upright in a chair like most other designs.  This did help the pilot withstand more gee forces.

SKurj
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: M.C.202 on November 08, 2000, 12:01:00 AM
SKurj said:      

> Ok ok mebbe it wasn't that the seat was reclined it was the pilots seat position with
> his legs stretched straight out in front of
him. Not sat upright in a chair like most
> other designs. This did help the pilot withstand more gee forces.
>SKurj

Like in the Macchi M.C.200/202/205?

------------------
M.C.202
Dino in Reno
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Westy on November 08, 2000, 08:09:00 AM
 I've sat in the cockpits of the P-47-D and F4U-4 and the legs are about the same- way out in front. No dinner table style captains chairs in those planes either  (http://bbs.hitechcreations.com/smf/Smileys/default/smile.gif)

-Westy

 
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Andy Bush on November 08, 2000, 08:31:00 AM
Seat position and G forces....

The relevant point here is the relationship of the heart to the head. If the head can be placed 'level' with the heart, then the heart has an easier job of pumping blood to the head...the more upright the head is, the harder it is for the heart to pump blood 'uphill', ie under G. Obviously, it's the blood in the head that is important here, not the blood that is in the legs!

There were several designs in WW2 that had the pilot in the prone position (laying on his stomach) to provide relief from G forces...none of them were operationally workable...although they did in fact reduce or slow G-induced 'blackout'.

It is doubtful that leg position had a significant impact on the head/heart issue...emphasis on the word 'significant'. It is far more likely that the desire to keep aircraft size and vertical cross-section to a minimum was more in play in the seat/rudder position issue.

Andy
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: funked on November 08, 2000, 08:48:00 PM
Andy, on that 190 photo you've actually marked the armor plate/headrest assembly which slides back with the canopy.  The upper part of the seat ends right below it and is not really visible in the photo.
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Andy Bush on November 08, 2000, 08:53:00 PM
funked

Hey...that's neat! I didn't know that!

Thanks for the tip!

Andy
Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Jigster on November 09, 2000, 02:31:00 PM
I just found a reference in Yeager's book that the 190 seat did indeed have a 30 degree incline. I knew I had read that somewhere.

At least the A-8 that was at Wright field after war had one. He brings it up when talking about the P-51 and A8 (and promptly notes that the seat is nicer then wearing one of those early G-suits, but not as effective)

Title: Blackouts....and 109's
Post by: Jekyll on November 09, 2000, 05:40:00 PM
 (http://users.bigpond.net.au/phoenix/images/109.jpg)

It's the leg angle -v- body angle that I think skurj is referring to.  Check this image of 109 cockpit.. its pretty clear to see that the pilots legs would have been almost horizontal during flight.