Aces High Bulletin Board
		Announcements => Special Events Announcements => Topic started by: Mystic2 on October 15, 2013, 06:55:12 PM
		
			
			- 
				November Sunday European Campaign
Beachhead ANZIO
(http://www.332ndfg.org/BHA.jpg)
Background
The ANZIO operation was initially the plan of Winston Churchill himself in late 1943. 
Churchill understanding the situation facing Allied forces at the Gustav Line wanted 
to mass enough forces to out flank the resistance and move on to capture Rome. 
The Allied General Staff planners of the Italian campaign reviewed the plan and 
decided to implement the operation as a way to pull General Field Marshal Albert 
Kesselrings forces off of the Gustav line in order to capture the Abbey at Monte 
Cassino. The Abbey at Monte Cassino was a large Christian monastery established 
in the year 529 AD.  Where the monastery was constructed gave the occupiers a 
commanding view of the Rapido, Liri and Garigliano valleys. It also gave a grand view 
of several other peaks in the Apennine mountains region and the Rapido River. 
This made it the ideal command post for the German Wehrmacht’s defense of the 
entire Gustav line. 
The German Wehrmacht was able to hold the Allied advance to Rome at Monte 
Cassino and the Gustav line during the winter blizzard in December of 1943. If the 
Allied forces could not dislodge the Germans from the Abbey fighting could 
ontinue for months in miserable conditions, hence “Beachhead ANZIO”.
This AH SEC event will recreate three key turning points of the Battle around 
ANZIO. We invite you to participate in this three frame event. So, strap on, 
buckle up, and hang on for what promise to be a great SEC event.
Each frame starts at 8pm in the UK, 9pm in France/Germany, 10pm in Finland/Estonia 
and 3pm EST.
The planned length of a single frame is 2 hours.
ANZIO Trailer (http://www.traileraddict.com/trailer/anzio/trailer)
(http://www.332ndfg.org/BHAMOD1.jpg)
History Frame 1
On January 22, 1944 more than 37,000 Allied troops launched an amphibious invasion 
of Anzio, about 35 miles south of Rome. Although they established a beachhead by 
nightfall, the Allied forces could not break out of the city. On January 23rd the Luftwaffe, 
attacked the Allied positions and two hospital ships in the harbor. Four Army Air Corps 
fighter groups and their squadrons took on the task of repelling enemy air raids; among 
them was the 99th Fighter Squadron. 
On Jan. 27 and 28, formations of FW-190 German warplanes raided Anzio. Eleven pilots 
from the 99th Fighter Squadron shot down enemy fighters in those two days. Among 
the victors was Capt. Hall, who had scored the squadron's first aerial victory, shot down 
two planes.
Eight fighter squadrons were involved in the air defense of Anzio those two days, and 
together they shot down 32 enemy aircraft. Of these, the 99th Fighter Squadron had 
the highest score: 13. The most enemy aircraft shot down by any of the other squadrons 
in those two days was seven.Pilots from the 99th Fighter Squadron earned four more 
aerial victory credits on Feb. 5 and 7, pushing the squadron's total to 18.
Host CM ---> ASW