Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Aces High General Discussion => Topic started by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 02:17:04 AM

Title: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 02:17:04 AM
       When flying the P-38 and going for a hammerhead. I have noticed that using rudder at the top causes axial roll. While using thrust differential does not. Flying RC planes I know this to be wrong. Common sense would also let the unwashed masses know this is not right. Thrust differential is the only way to do a hammerhead. Is this a design decision or a bug?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: TwinTail on January 16, 2014, 04:15:31 AM
Shhhhhh!........They are on to us  :noid
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Changeup on January 16, 2014, 08:35:48 AM
       When flying the P-38 and going for a hammerhead. I have noticed that using rudder at the top causes axial roll. While using thrust differential does not. Flying RC planes I know this to be wrong. Common sense would also let the unwashed masses know this is not right. Thrust differential is the only way to do a hammerhead. Is this a design decision or a bug?

Are you a ninjaneer? Lol
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 09:06:17 AM
Are you a ninjaneer? Lol
No I am one of the unwashed masses.
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hitech on January 16, 2014, 10:15:16 AM
       When flying the P-38 and going for a hammerhead. I have noticed that using rudder at the top causes axial roll. While using thrust differential does not. Flying RC planes I know this to be wrong. Common sense would also let the unwashed masses know this is not right. Thrust differential is the only way to do a hammerhead. Is this a design decision or a bug?

It is not incorrect.

Most planes in real life require almost full opposite aileron during a hammer head.

Most RC planes do not have much dihedral which contributes to a good portion of the roll do to rudder.

HiTech
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Easyscor on January 16, 2014, 11:28:24 AM
In what other sim are you going to read a developer's comment about dihedral?  :lol


 :aok
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 11:49:33 AM
Slow stick has mass dihedral ....only a 3 channel do perfect hammerheads in it...dihedral causes roll stability in an RC....that is why all 3 channel trainers have alot of dihedral .
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: alpini13 on January 16, 2014, 11:56:20 AM
LOL rc planes are not a TRUE representation of real aircraft,they are mostly NOT scaled in weight throughout the entire aircraft correctly....AND you can not scale down gravity, it stays constant. :lol
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hitech on January 16, 2014, 11:58:27 AM
Not sure what to tell ya hlbly, but I have done 100's and 100's of hammer heads in real life, in 5 different aircraft types.

Me doing one in my RV.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=ulpdOHcCiNE

All required full or almost full opposite aileron and lots of forward stick at  kick of the hammer head.

HiTech
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: R 105 on January 16, 2014, 12:02:26 PM
 I got a lot of hours in a BL-65 Taylor Craft and have done hammer head stalls. There is always a moment of 0 gravity in the plane and stuff like maps oil cans soda cans what ever will float in the air for a few seconds. That is how you know you did it right lol. In a fabric covered plane you always need to keep pressure on the stick in stall maneuvers to prevent damage to the control surfaces. I found that out the hard way. :)   
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Easyscor on January 16, 2014, 12:10:25 PM
Can anyone say Reynolds number?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 12:28:01 PM
With no torque as in counter rotating props . Aileron is still needed ? Thrust differential would not induce axial roll but rudder would in RL aircraft ?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Randy1 on January 16, 2014, 01:40:54 PM
The R/C plane's engine gets its thrust from high RPMs and low torque as compared to a relatively low RPMs and high torque of WW2.   
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: blkblade on January 16, 2014, 06:15:05 PM
Can anyone say Reynolds number?
Euler Equations?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Easyscor on January 16, 2014, 07:45:40 PM
Euler Equations?
That stuff drove me nuts once upon a time. It was a real slug fest.  ;)
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: colmbo on January 16, 2014, 08:04:10 PM
With no torque as in counter rotating props . Aileron is still needed ? Thrust differential would not induce axial roll but rudder would in RL aircraft ?

Think about it.  The aircraft is pivoting about the vertical axis when doing a hammerhead.  The inboard wing is nearly motionless, the outboard wing is moving quickly….that causes an imbalance in lift…the outboard wing is making more (high speed) than the inboard..

I think the forward stick is to counter gyro precession…is that correct Hitech?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: Mongoose on January 16, 2014, 10:11:18 PM
Me doing one in my RV.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=ulpdOHcCiNE

HiTech

  Ok, I gotta ask.  Is that you narrating? 
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hitech on January 16, 2014, 10:28:05 PM
I think the forward stick is to counter gyro precession…is that correct Hitech?

That would be my guess, But I really never gave it much thought, has always been a move stick that way  plane does this. Learning hammer heads was one of the strangest things for me to learn, Want to end up on my back many times. Then once if finally clicked , it was automatic.

Now the only trouble I have is when my thumb occasionally hits the up trim button on the top of the stick (I really hate its placement on my rv) and on the down line I end up with my elbow in my gut pushing the stick ahead while running the trim back down during recovery.

There used to not be a retaining pin holding the aft stick in place, You could just pull it out, which I always did and stowed when flying solo. Bob Shaw and I were out playing when I first got the RV. At this time I did not have the inverted oil installed so negative G's would make a big mess of the plane. Anyway bobs doing a hammer head and on the down line I feel my self bumping the straps, I say to bob, "Bob your on the negative side" nothing but silence "Bob your on the negative side" nothing but silence "Bob I got the plane" and I recover from the down line  to vertical after which I say Bob what was that all about. Bob said "I'm sorry Dale, I was a little bit busy trying to shove the stick back in the hole".

HiTech
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: bacon8tr on January 16, 2014, 10:44:37 PM
 :rofl classic   :aok
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hlbly on January 16, 2014, 11:04:32 PM
Think about it.  The aircraft is pivoting about the vertical axis when doing a hammerhead.  The inboard wing is nearly motionless, the outboard wing is moving quickly….that causes an imbalance in lift…the outboard wing is making more (high speed) than the inboard..

I think the forward stick is to counter gyro precession…is that correct Hitech?
Colmbo I am trying to understand here . I am not being obtuse,well not intentionally. Why is there axial roll as soon as the rudder is input? Why is there no axial roll when thrust differential is used.At 40 ias I slightly back off the inside motor for a split second then go back to full. Stomp rudder to that side and she hammerheads perfectly , no axial roll at all? A stall turn exactly as described by aerobatic schools. I am not stupid just ignorant about this kind of stuff. I could teach for years about leadership and people skills to some around here and still not get them up to speed. When I use thrust differential the outside wing is moving faster than when I use rudders only. Why no axial roll then ?
Title: Re: Flight model question . Is it a bug ?
Post by: hotcoffe on January 17, 2014, 09:55:16 AM
for those who are asking themselves `what the hell is a hammerhead?!` :uhoh
From Wiki:
Hammerhead; Stall Turn    1/4 loop (pull or push) to vertical, as momentum/airspeed decreases, rudder is applied and the aircraft rotates around its yaw axis, the nose falls through the horizon and points towards the ground, a momentary pause is made to draw the vertical down line, and 1/4 loop to level flight. This figure is sometimes called a stall turn which is a misnomer because the aircraft never actually stalls. The manoeuvre is performed when the aeroplane decelerates through 20 - 30kts (more or less, depending on the aeroplane flown) of airspeed. The cartwheel portion of the hammerhead is performed with full rudder and full opposite aileron. Gyroscopic forces from the propeller during the rapid rate of yaw will produce a pitching and rolling moment and a degree of forward stick will be required to keep the aeroplane from coming off-line over the top. The yaw is stopped with opposite rudder while the ailerons and elevator remain in position, then once the yaw is stopped and the aeroplane is pointed down vertically, all controls are returned to neutral together. Although they can be flown left or right in any aeroplane with the proper technique, a hammerhead is best flown to the left with a clockwise rotating prop, and to the right with an anticlockwise rotating prop (as in a Yakovlev type), due to propeller torque/gyroscopic effects.
(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Aeros_fig_hammerhead.svg/52px-Aeros_fig_hammerhead.svg.png)