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General Forums => Wishlist => Topic started by: Les Paul on March 22, 2014, 02:35:57 PM

Title: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 22, 2014, 02:35:57 PM
I've always...Wanted to fly the 109F-2 with the MG-151/15. Much much much higher muzzle velocity. Extra 6-8mm of armor penetration. With this cannon, I think that my cockpit/fuselage orientated shots would be so much more effective...

So the power decreases more with range because the lack of HE explosives packed into the shell... I don't shoot from far away usually 200-400... Cant tell you how many times I smacked a cockpit with a 20mm, or the fuselage right behind the pilot with a trajectory that seemingly puts the pilot in my bullets path... And nada... Not even a pilot wound... That extra 6-8mm... Might...Might just make a difference.

I would be happier if you just slapped a MG151/15 motorcannon loadout on the F4...Since you took away our gunpods (Not that I would ever use these o.o).

I understand that the typical production F4 had only the MG151/20, but from what I understand the Germans utilized several sub-variants in limited of the 109F4 that featured things like the BMW 801 Radial Engine, some had elongated wings, others had internally wing mounted cannons, various propeller sizes... Perhaps even a few still retained the MG151/15 nose cannon? I know Galland's F4 (Or was it an F2?) "Special" featured the internally mounted wing cannons, and he even got a cigarette lighter in his cockpit.

...If you can't make the F2, or my far-fetched F4 idea work...

...At the very least, since you gave the FM2(?) or one of those Navy Planes that bottle of Jim Beam...

...At least give my 109F4 a cigarette lighter...
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Slade on March 22, 2014, 04:07:39 PM
+1
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: SmokinLoon on March 22, 2014, 04:12:14 PM
I'd like to see an option for the 15mm in the hanger for the 109F-4.   :aok
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Latrobe on March 22, 2014, 06:24:54 PM
I'd like to see an option for the 15mm in the hanger for the 109F-4.   :aok

I would also like to see a 109F2  :D :aok
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: bustr on March 22, 2014, 06:26:24 PM
The MG151\15 had everything from solid ball rounds, AP with Karbid core, to HE with fuse. So can you research a bit farther into what the early 109 F2 was loaded with? The Hs129 had these using AP rounds with karbid core.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Karnak on March 22, 2014, 06:31:07 PM
The MG151\15 had everything from solid ball rounds, AP with Karbid core, to HE with fuse. So can you research a bit farther into what the early 109 F2 was loaded with? The Hs129 had these using AP rounds with karbid core.
I'd bet HE.  That makes the most sense against aircraft.  The Brits even tried to load the .303s with HE, to some mild success.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: bustr on March 22, 2014, 07:18:13 PM
Didn't JG 11 in FW190 A5 use R1 twin MG151/15 under wing packs for awhile in 1943? That would be an interesting bomber destroyer over towns, and a heck of a snap shot window to fly through on the deck. If you like those kinds of lufty thingies.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Oldman731 on March 22, 2014, 07:43:58 PM
I've always...Wanted to fly the 109F-2 with the MG-151/15.


Agreed.

Someone here probably knows how many 109Fs were made with the 15mm, and how many with the 20mm?

- oldman
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Denniss on March 23, 2014, 07:16:58 AM
Both Hs 129B and Fw 190A with the dual gunpod used the 2cm version.
The 2cm KwK of the Panzer II and armored cars had some Tungsten core AP rounds but I have never heard of this in the MG 151. The MK 101/103 and BK 3,7 had Tungsten core rounds for use in Hs 129B and Ju 87G.

1233 Bf 109 F-2 were built, some of them may still have used the older MG FF/M and some may have already used the MG 151/20. Some F-4 may have been built with the 15mm version.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: SmokinLoon on March 23, 2014, 12:15:31 PM
I'd bet HE.  That makes the most sense against aircraft.  The Brits even tried to load the .303s with HE, to some mild success.

To add further on to that, in many cases the "warheads" didn't necessarily have an explosive in them as much as that the projectile was designed to fragment upon impact with a medium.  Granted, I've not read much on the frangible projectiles of the British .303 or even the German 15mm but it wouldn't surprise me that there was an absence of explosives in them.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Karnak on March 23, 2014, 04:16:30 PM
The de Wilde .303 ammo actually had explosives in it.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: pangea on March 24, 2014, 03:13:27 PM
+1 on the 109 F-2.  I have been wanting this one added as well.  The engine on the 109 F-2 had a little less horsepower than the F-4 engine which would also need to be factored in.  Other than the cannon and engine differences the F-2 and F-4 are the same.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 24, 2014, 05:09:49 PM
A report on German MG-151 15-mm and 20-mm aircraft machine guns, from Tactical and Technical Trends, No. 30, July 29, 1943.

a. MG 151/15

Additional information about the 15-mm weapon indicates that it is of Mauser design, manufactured by Rhein Metall, well constructed, and with excellent performance. As noted in the previous description, this gun (as well as the 20-mm) is cocked and fired electrically; the cocking mechanism consists of two sprockets and a roller chain driven through a train of gears by a small high-speed motor. Subsidiary hand cocking is done by a chain ending in the cross-bar at the rear end of the breech cover.

There is no applied safety device as electrical safety only is provided. Provisions are for automatic firing only. The firing is by electrical solenoid operating a sear release. The gun is recoil operated unassisted by muzzle blast. The system of feed is by disintegrating metal link belt.

There is a resilient front mounting comprising a cylinder sliding in an outer housing and acted upon by four double-acting buffer springs and 2 buffer brakes. The sliding cylinder has 2 hooks which engage with lugs on the gun casing to lock the gun and mounting together. The rear of the gun is supported by 2 annular bushings mounted in a bracket and sliding on 2 cylindrical rails attached to the aircraft structure.

b. MG 151/15 and 151/20 Compared

(http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/ttt/pics/german-mg151-aircraft-cannon.jpg)

Sometimes it is erroneously supposed that the MG 151/15 and the MG 151/20 are the same gun fitted with interchangeable barrels. Though of basically identical design and similar appearance, they are separate and distinct weapons.

The MG 151/15 was first encountered, installed in the Heinkel 115. German aircraft now mounted with the MG 151/15 as standard armament are the following: JU-88 (night fighter), DO-217, HS-129. In all cases the fixed gun is mounted in the nose. Each of the following flying boats carries one or more of these guns in hydraulically-operated power turrets; BR-138-B, BV-138-C, DO-18-D, DO-18-G.

Construction details of the 151/15 are listed below.

Caliber Nominal15 mm (0.591 in)Length (overall)75 1/2 in
BoreBarrel
No. of grooves8Weight23 lb 14 oz
Pitch1 turn in 16inLength (Overall)49 1/4 in
DirectionRight HandedRate of fire;
Weight Including Electronic Control Device84 lbs 1 ozAP740RPM
HE640RPM

Some of the differences between the 15-mm and 20-mm caliber 151 type of machine gun are shown in the following summary.

   [th][/th]
   [th]MG151/15[/th]
   [th]MG151/20[/th]
Lenth (Barrel)49 1/4 in43 1/2 in
Weight (Barrel)23 lb 14 oz22 lb 14 oz
Pitch (Rifling)1 turn in 16in1 turn in 23 in
Groove (Width).157 in.210 in
Groove (Depth).009 in.0105 in
Length (Overall)75 1/2 in69 5/8 in
Weight (Overall)84 lbs 1 oz93 1/2 lb

In addition, the 20-mm has a shorter chamber and a slightly larger diameter at front end; the body is strengthened on the underside; the housing buffer is different in design internally, and slightly longer. Also, the feed block, the cartridge stop, the electrical layout for cocking, and the bullet guide in front of the feed pawl vary in the two weapons.




 *I believe the two guns they are comparing are the Electronic Controlled Variations of the MG151, I understand that the Percussive Version is the one mounted in the 109F series, but I can't seem to find reliable info on the exact distinctions between the two. (I will post if I find some info out, but only if it is anything significant.)
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Stampf on March 24, 2014, 05:25:34 PM
Didn't JG 11 in FW190 A5 use R1 twin MG151/15 under wing packs for awhile in 1943? That would be an interesting bomber destroyer over towns, and a heck of a snap shot window to fly through on the deck. If you like those kinds of lufty thingies.

Yes they did.

Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 24, 2014, 05:50:16 PM
I found information about the munitions used for the MG-151/15!

15x96mm Ammunition for the MG-151/15.


Panzergranatpatrone, L-spur.

(http://i11.tinypic.com/2w49qnl.jpg)

Armor piercing steel shot, with tracer, projectile weight 72 grams initial speed 850 m/s. The tracer element endure at least 1100 meters.

Penetration table for Pzg.Ptr. L-spur. 25 mm at 100 meters and 13 mm at 600 meters, both in vertical (90º) plate and direct mode

(http://i12.tinypic.com/2chuhkp.jpg)

Brandsprenggranatpatrone

(http://i10.tinypic.com/4hwfqpy.jpg)

Incendiary-explosive. 57,5 grams bullet, muzzle velocity 960 m/s

Brandsprenggranate L-spur Mit Zerl.

(http://i16.tinypic.com/4bzp4qu.jpg)

Same as above but with an tracer and self destruction element in the bullet base. Green band.

Hartkern-Panzergranate ohne-zerl.

(http://i12.tinypic.com/3zjl0rr.jpg)

This is a pretty unusual variant. It consist in a miniaturized hard core Panzergranate 40 as used in the Panzers. Bullet weight 53,5 grams, it had an 9,5mm diameter tungsten-carbide core with a aluminium-magnesium envelope. It was propelled by 24,5 grams of gunpowder an it can reach 1000 m/s.

Penetration table of the Hartkern 15 mm bullet, 48mm at 100 meters in a 160 kg/square mm steel (which is equivalent to a SAE 4340 alloy)

(http://i13.tinypic.com/4bp4kgg.jpg)

As far as typical munition belts went in the MG151/15

4 Brandsprenggranatpatronen L'spur m. Zerl
1 Panzergranatpatrone L'spur o. Zerl

OR

1 Panzergranatpatrone L'spur o. Zerl
2 Brandsprenggranatpatronen L'spur m. Zerl

For ground attack missions Hartkernmunition, AP with a tungsten core, was loaded.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 26, 2014, 07:48:29 AM
Seem to have lost the ability to edit, but I have run across further information about the ammo-belts used.

The first load-out with 4HEI (With Tracers) and 1AP was common for the Western Front 109's, while the 2HEI and 1AP load-out was used on the Eastern Front for obvious reasons.

That Hartkernmunition, because of the limited availability due to supplies, was strictly used for Ground to Ground, or Air to Ground combat. It was essentially banned from use in all Air to Air Sorties.

Also, while I still haven't found out the differences between the Mg151/15E and the Mg151/15, I have learned that the bullets for each were incompatible (The "E" using a special electrical primer.). This is the reason why the outboard cannons on the 190's were also electrically primed, and why the Luftwaffe was hesitant to provide (And eventually abandoned) some Bf109's with a Mg151/20E Gondola mounted on the center-line of the fuselage because the plane's armorers had one hell of a time distinguishing the difference between the two different belts, and if by chance they did manage to mix up the shells, well...Bye bye propellor (Since Synchronization would be thrown off. However the center mounted gun proved very very effective, and had little to no effect on the planes performance.)

Bf109G-4 with center-line, fuselage mounted Mg151/20E Gondola

(http://i17.tinypic.com/4d1qf77.jpg)
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 28, 2014, 08:36:49 AM
Okay, I hit the holy grail as far as the Mg151 goes, and managed to find an online copy of the Mg151/15 and Mg151/20 manual!

I do not speak fluent German, but I did notice a section devoted to the conversion process between the two (It is more complex than a barrel swap, but from the looks of things still pretty easy to do.)

And while I do in my opinion speak German well, half of these words pertaining to Guns and their parts are completely over my head, and I am not interested in translating a 200+ page German Manual... I was barely able to skim over it as is.

http://stevespages.com/pdf/german_mg151.pdf
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Lusche on March 28, 2014, 08:43:22 AM
I do not speak fluent German, but I did notice a section devoted to the conversion process between the two (It is more complex than a barrel swap, but from the looks of things still pretty easy to do.)


Actually on page 15 it says:  "The MG 151 becomes a MG 151/20 simply by swapping the 15mm barrel for a 20mm barrel" ("Das MG 151 wird zum MG151/20 lediglich durch Auswechseln des 15-mm-Laufes gegen einen 20-mm-Lauf")
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 28, 2014, 02:29:27 PM
Hm, indeed it does say that. Did not know that "Lauf" was also the word for barrel...

Anyway, the guy who gave me the link to the manual said that all it took was a simple barrel swap per say, although because of the design of the weapon, the "Barrel" actually encompassed the breech and some other mechanisms as well that I guess are normally considered separate from the barrel? (In essence it seemed like he was trying to say by swapping the "Barrels" of this gun you actually swapped a few other mechanisms simultaneously, as if they were all part of a singular build that could be removed as a whole and switched out as a whole). Eitherway, he said a skilled armor could swap the two out in about 20 minutes time (Seems a bit time consuming for unthreading a barrel and rethreading a barrel back on...Is that even how its done?)  I don't know nothing about guns. Only that the 15mm one shoots straighter, and penetrates more armor than the 20mm!

Odd how the Allies reports about the two guns clearly states that they are not interchangeable through a simple barrel swap. Perhaps this is what my source was trying to explain to me? And the reason for so much confusion on the subject?
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Lucifer on March 29, 2014, 05:44:12 AM
Why not the /15, but pl who wants it must remember how unefficient it will be against 1942-1945 planes (not mentionning 95% of bombers) !  :salute
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Slade on March 29, 2014, 06:38:43 AM
Quote
Bf109G-4 with center-line, fuselage mounted Mg151/20E Gondola

That could be a nice combo. +1
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 29, 2014, 09:53:25 AM
Why not the /15, but pl who wants it must remember how unefficient it will be against 1942-1945 planes (not mentionning 95% of bombers) !  :salute

I think it's efficiency will depend on what part of the planes you usually aim for. According to the charts, even the Standard AP munitions have better armor penetration than Hispano 20mms. If you are like me and aim for people cockpits I would argue that Armor Penetration is more important then Explosiveness. However for things like taking of somebodies wing or control surface, explosiveness is much much better. As far as engines go (For bombers), I think its a toss up, with the AP more likely to cause damage, but the more explosive 20mm more likely to make that thing well...Explode.

If they modeled in the Hartkernmunitions, you could probably hit a B17 in the tail, and your bullet would go straight through the cockpit (Okay I lied, it probably wouldn't, but a man can dream!). 48mm at 100 yards, is nearly 2 inches of armor penetration, at 300m you are still getting over 1.5 inches of armor penetration. As far as I know, that will blast through any Pilots Armor Plate and place his brains all over the windscreen, as well as provide a potent and deadly accurate Anti-Tank weapon. At 1,030m/s you are looking at a straighter arc than the American .50 Cals, with nearly double the armor penetration.


There is no doubt in my mind that the Mg151/15 was an absolute beast. The reasons for the Mg151/20 superseding the /15 is most likely because of the reason I stated above, most aircraft wings and control surfaces weren't heavily armored, so having more explosive power would have a much more devastating shot, also coupled with the fact that most WWII pilots most likely had worse aim than most players with 200,000 hours of flight in this game, made the 20mm a better choice.

As the war continued, Allied Armor on planes increased. I have a hunch that back in 1940, and 1941, the /15 variant was prone to over penetration, and it may have actually performed better on the better armored late war bombers.

Another thing to note is that the 109F series does not make use of the 13mm Mg131, it is equipped with the Mg17 which has a muzzle velocity of 900m/s, which is almost perfectly harmonized with the Mg151/15 HE rounds carrying a muzzle velocity of 960m/s. Yes, I understand that the Mg17 is fairly useless, but that near perfect harmonization could have actually given the 15mm cannon a slight edge over its 20mm counterpart. All and all, I think the Germans jumped the gun a bit on abandoning the 15mm for the 20mm.

Just imagine 4 Mg151/15's on a FockeWulf, it would be like having 6-8 American .50 calls at your disposal because the even more accurate (Heavier with equivalent or greater velocity) with twice the armor penetration (Don't know about the HE properties of the American .50cal.. Did they even have HE's?) but it is likely even superior in that aspect as well, not to mention the firing rates of the Mg151/15 and the AN/M2 are nearly on par with one another, the AN/M2 having a slight advantage. Like I said, I think the Germans jumped the gun on their decision to switch over to the Mg151/20.

All in all you are probably right however. The Mg151/20 was probably a better fit for the Bf109 without Rüstsatz modifications, or later war series with the 13mm Mg131 (For Harmonization Purposes). But I think the Mg151/15 would have been a better choice for the multiple cannon configuration seen in the FW190s, or a Gondola equipped 109. But really, I think it would come down to a pilots preference on which gun he liked more, and would still like to see the option available for the 109F, even if it does prove to be inferior to the 151/20
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: glzsqd on March 29, 2014, 11:44:57 AM
American 50cals were generally a mix of AP and incendiary rounds that much I know.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Motherland on March 29, 2014, 07:26:13 PM
I think it's efficiency will depend on what part of the planes you usually aim for. According to the charts, even the Standard AP munitions have better armor penetration than Hispano 20mms. If you are like me and aim for people cockpits I would argue that Armor Penetration is more important then Explosiveness. However for things like taking of somebodies wing or control surface, explosiveness is much much better. As far as engines go (For bombers), I think its a toss up, with the AP more likely to cause damage, but the more explosive 20mm more likely to make that thing well...Explode.

If they modeled in the Hartkernmunitions, you could probably hit a B17 in the tail, and your bullet would go straight through the cockpit (Okay I lied, it probably wouldn't, but a man can dream!). 48mm at 100 yards, is nearly 2 inches of armor penetration, at 300m you are still getting over 1.5 inches of armor penetration. As far as I know, that will blast through any Pilots Armor Plate and place his brains all over the windscreen, as well as provide a potent and deadly accurate Anti-Tank weapon. At 1,030m/s you are looking at a straighter arc than the American .50 Cals, with nearly double the armor penetration.


There is no doubt in my mind that the Mg151/15 was an absolute beast. The reasons for the Mg151/20 superseding the /15 is most likely because of the reason I stated above, most aircraft wings and control surfaces weren't heavily armored, so having more explosive power would have a much more devastating shot, also coupled with the fact that most WWII pilots most likely had worse aim than most players with 200,000 hours of flight in this game, made the 20mm a better choice.

As the war continued, Allied Armor on planes increased. I have a hunch that back in 1940, and 1941, the /15 variant was prone to over penetration, and it may have actually performed better on the better armored late war bombers.

Another thing to note is that the 109F series does not make use of the 13mm Mg131, it is equipped with the Mg17 which has a muzzle velocity of 900m/s, which is almost perfectly harmonized with the Mg151/15 HE rounds carrying a muzzle velocity of 960m/s. Yes, I understand that the Mg17 is fairly useless, but that near perfect harmonization could have actually given the 15mm cannon a slight edge over its 20mm counterpart. All and all, I think the Germans jumped the gun a bit on abandoning the 15mm for the 20mm.

Just imagine 4 Mg151/15's on a FockeWulf, it would be like having 6-8 American .50 calls at your disposal because the even more accurate (Heavier with equivalent or greater velocity) with twice the armor penetration (Don't know about the HE properties of the American .50cal.. Did they even have HE's?) but it is likely even superior in that aspect as well, not to mention the firing rates of the Mg151/15 and the AN/M2 are nearly on par with one another, the AN/M2 having a slight advantage. Like I said, I think the Germans jumped the gun on their decision to switch over to the Mg151/20.

All in all you are probably right however. The Mg151/20 was probably a better fit for the Bf109 without Rüstsatz modifications, or later war series with the 13mm Mg131 (For Harmonization Purposes). But I think the Mg151/15 would have been a better choice for the multiple cannon configuration seen in the FW190s, or a Gondola equipped 109. But really, I think it would come down to a pilots preference on which gun he liked more, and would still like to see the option available for the 109F, even if it does prove to be inferior to the 151/20

HTC models ammunition in air-to-air guns by averaging the effects of all of the different rounds. So the 20mm MG151/20 is an average of the penetration/destructive power/ballistics of the HE, AP, incendiary/HEI and tracer rounds for that gun, and the MG151/15 would be the same.
If you're hoping that HTC would model a 109F-2 as firing only a rare type of AP ammunition, let alone any AP ammunition at all exclusively, I'm sorry to disappoint you.
I also don't think that increased penetration abilities would have helped at all punching through the aluminum skin or thin plexiglass cockpit windows of late war bombers. In fact, unless you're hitting, by chance, the 1x5' piece of armor directly behind the cockpit in a fighter, an armor piercing round is doing just about exactly nothing for you. (and even if you are aiming for the cockpit, I can't imagine that that dead six, zero deflection shot presents itself *all* that often, unless you're particularly adept at finding people afk) The accuracy and ballistics of the MG151/15 were valued by some pilots at the time of the switch to the /20 (I think Galland was one of them), but was it a beast? Absolutely not. And there were also pilots who were extremely dissatisfied with the MG151/15's poor firepower coming from the Bf 109E, despite its vastly superior ballistic properties. It was simply much too much underpowered going past.... about the time it was phased out, at the latest.
It would be neat to have the MG151/15 as an option for the F-4 though, there are several F-2 skins for that plane... i did one of them.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Lucifer on March 30, 2014, 03:50:03 AM
For what i read in A.Galland book, thats 100% correct, and thats what i meant by "underpowered"...  :)

And there were also pilots who were extremely dissatisfied with the MG151/15's poor firepower coming from the Bf 109E, despite its vastly superior ballistic properties. It was simply much too much underpowered going past.... about the time it was phased out, at the latest.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Debrody on March 30, 2014, 08:06:45 AM
In AH, aircraft armor does not exist, as far as i know. Each part has an amount of hit moint and each round decreases those hit points - if they hit. A part with 0 hp falls off.

Again, as far as i know.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on March 30, 2014, 03:04:37 PM
In AH, aircraft armor does not exist, as far as i know. Each part has an amount of hit moint and each round decreases those hit points - if they hit. A part with 0 hp falls off.

Again, as far as i know.

Yes, that does seem to be the case. With the current damage modeling, the Mg151/15 would probably be extremely lackluster

 I figured as much with the ammunition since there was no mention of ammo in the hangar. And by no means did I want them to solely make the gun fire the Hartkernmunitions. I entirely agree with you that the penetration capabilities of the shell would be vastly wasted on most aircraft. When I was talking about the effectiveness of AP capabilities, I was trying to elude to the fact that the aircraft's wings, fuselage, and control surfaces often had no armor, were made of cloth, or thin skins of aluminum, however, I do believe that a lot of the bombers had significant armoring around the engines (As well as some fighter/attackers) and to the rear of the cockpit. (Why else do I need to pump 4 or 5 rounds into a B17s engine sometimes to even get it oiled?) And while they weren't always armored, there are structural strong/hard points  (Like the top or bottom keel beam) that can act as some sort of armor against less energetic projectiles

Also, just because no one specific ammunition is modeled, I am sure they could do something that would increase the effectiveness of the Mg151/15 against Ground Vehicles, which do have armor modeled, possibly by adding a multiplier to the weapons damage or something when used against ground targets (Or do whatever they got to do to make it fit their damage model). Other planes have also used the Mg151/15, and it may improve their ground attack capabilities to have that extra armor penetration. I mean, it would be nice if they modeled the Mg151/15 and I could maybe kill a wirblewind with a good burst to the rear, as opposed to just turret'ing or tracking them.

As far as the damage modeling being the way it is, that kinda sucks (Hopefully they will update that soon) I can't tell you how frustrating it is to land a good burst with the 20mm at a pretty shallow angle (Not dead 6 dead 6.) on a F4U's (or any other bird, but mostly this guy because everybody flies them.) aerial mast with a trajectory that would seemingly hit the pilot, or the cockpit in some way or another and they continue on unharmed, I had figured that the reason was because of armor, not because of hit-points, and I now realize this location is probably modeled as something other than the cockpit.

Eitherway, if its a better or worse gun, I would like to see it in game. With maybe an increased effectiveness in the ground attack role in comparison to its Mg151/20 counterpart.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Karnak on March 30, 2014, 03:16:10 PM
It would be lackluster with any modeling that was anything like realistic.  It was a lackluster weapon, hence its rapid replacement in service by the Germans.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Motherland on March 30, 2014, 04:38:33 PM
On the subject of penetration, do you have any documentation that puts the MG151/15's relevant air-to-air rounds as having a significant advantage in penetration over the MG151/20, let alone any other 20mm autocannon, or are you just making judgments based on muzzle velocity (compare to, for example, the Hispano 20mm, which fired a much, much heavier round at even higher velocities)?

Also, as far as aircraft armor goes, I don't believe that much of it went any further than having a small several-millimeter-thick steel plate in front of particularly-vulnerable components (such as the pilot) from particularly-vulnerable angles. Old 1940s aircraft engines, especially radials, were fairly rugged though.

Having said that, I have to mirror this statement.
It would be lackluster with any modeling that was anything like realistic.  It was a lackluster weapon, hence its rapid replacement in service by the Germans.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: 10thmd on March 31, 2014, 06:52:37 PM
I personally would like to see the mg151/15 in game.
Title: Re: Bf109 MG151/15 Variant.
Post by: Les Paul on April 03, 2014, 01:12:48 PM
On the subject of penetration, do you have any documentation that puts the MG151/15's relevant air-to-air rounds as having a significant advantage in penetration over the MG151/20, let alone any other 20mm autocannon, or are you just making judgments based on muzzle velocity (compare to, for example, the Hispano 20mm, which fired a much, much heavier round at even higher velocities)?

Also, as far as aircraft armor goes, I don't believe that much of it went any further than having a small several-millimeter-thick steel plate in front of particularly-vulnerable components (such as the pilot) from particularly-vulnerable angles. Old 1940s aircraft engines, especially radials, were fairly rugged though.

Having said that, I have to mirror this statement.

If you look at the first page of this thread, you can see the Armor Penetration Chart for the standard "AtoA" munitions, you'll see that at 300m a square hit penetrates 25mm.

There were alot of redesigns in the Hispano's Armor Piercing rounds. In 1940-1941, the muzzle velocity of their AP rounds was only ~700M/S, much slower than the Mg151/15, and resulted in 25mm of Armor Pen at 200m, 22 at 400m, so we can assume that these were roughly comparable numbers to one another, the Mg151/15 slightly better. (This is the Mk.I AP)

One must note though, that AP munitions in 1941 for Britain only accounted for 1% of the total 20mm munitions produced. (That's some rare toejam.)

The AP MKII, came in 1942, and boosted its muzzle velocity to 750m/s, still slower than the MG151, and boasted 27mm of armor penetration at 200m, 24mm at 400, about par with the Mg151/15. (By now production of AP munitions for Britain increased exponentialy, and was by no means considered rare at this point, in fact, it was probably one of the more common rounds produced.)

In 1942, the Brits realized how ineffective their 20mm cannons were at piercing German Armor (They was getting rocked by them Panzers), and so began the production of the Mk III AP round for use against German Armor (Air to Ground). This boasted the fast 950m/s AP Projectile with 67mm of armor penetration at 200m. While slightly slower than the Hartkernmunition (We are talking AtoG projectiles, so now I am comparing the Mg151/15s AtoG munitions) equivalent, it penetrated more armor. I also must note that this particular ammunition had questionable stability, however the Brits thought the high performance was too good to be sidelined.

In almost every case when you compare the munitions, the Mg151/15 has almost 100m/s more than your Hispano Munitions. They are about on par with one another in terms of firing rate. The Hispano obviously had a heavier projectile and larger projectile capable of containing more HE or I elements in the non AP shells and thus making it much more destructive to the hardly armored Aircraft of WWII, and thus, a better gun. (This is the same reason the Germans abandoned the 15mm projectile and hastily slapped together the 20mm variant of the Mg151)

The fact that a 15mm AP projectile was pretty equivalent to the "Best" 20mm Cannons AP shell for nearly 4 years, makes it a beast (I have no info on the Mk IV AP shells introduced in 44). Let's remember that the 15mm variant was NOT an auto-cannon, it was a Heavy MG, if you wan't to compare it to something in it's class, then you would be better off looking at the Browning M2. Which in my opinion is also beast of a weapon considering it's just a machine gun. Pretty much any gun from the M2s .50 cal and up, is a beast in my eyes. :P Maybe I just have low standards.