Originally posted by Thrawn
I disagree. Regardless of the officer corp. Canada, at least, wouldn't have been there if we chose not to be. And the the only way that the Canadian force were Dominion force is in the sense that they came from the Dominion of Canada. They were part of the Coomonwealth forces. We went there out of choice, not because we owed fealty to Britain.
A comparison: The CO of NATO is a position that rotates between officers of the member countries. Lets hypothesise that the current CO is an officer from Germany. Germany is attacked an NATO reGermans then say that they were sponds. Can the Germans then say that they were alone, because the forces were commanded by a German? Of course not.
Britain was not alone. Might be a nice image, but it simply wasn't the case. Canada, as an indepenant country joined her. Who had strategic over Canada's forces is a straw man. The only reason those forces were there was because we CHOSE for them to be there.
You've missed my point entirely.
When the dominions declared war on Germany there was no formal treaty or agreement to do so. The South African parliment voted to commit to the war by a narrow margin, and only then as purely garrison troops. So I am not debating at all the independance of the dominions. Only India was truly a member of the British Empre and was commited to the war by the then Viceroy.
My point was that given the independance to the Empire of the dominion troops, and that the Governments of those troops had given strict instructions that they were to be led by their own officers to maintain that independance as to insure that the reckless use of those soldiers would not be repeated in such slaughters as Passschendaele, Ypre, and Gallipoli. Dominion commanders could infact refer back to their own Prime ministers before committing to actions, Just as Blamey commander of the AIF wired his concerns over the commitment of Australian troops to the foolhardly Greek campaign, and waited for Prime Minister Menzies to consult with him before embarking.
That despite these differences, a generalisation such as "In 1941 Britain sttod alone" it was quite obvious that
Britain mean't Britain
and her Dominions. Nato is a completely different situation compared to the British army in 1941.
e.g : The Eighth Army in the second battle of El-Alamein consisted units like: 4th Indian Division, 9th Australian Division, 2nd New Zealand Division, 1st South African Division, plus the 6-7 other English Divisions
But it is also correct to call it the British Eighth Army.
I am not debating the fact that Britain was alone, far from it. The middle east was Britain's primary theatre until 1944 and the ANZAC forces there were a primary component.
But it should be remembered that the term British is encompassing the whole body of soldiery ,not excluding when used in context of that time period.
Tronsky