Even if they don't use the range I wouldn't mind seeing them use TACTICS that would make sense.
It strikes me that most Federation starships (Miranda-class and larger) would fit into the role of the classical frigate. Fast, heavily armed, maneuverable, positioning themselves to rake the target from off-angles where they can bring more of their guns to bear (Constitution refits could put 9 phasers into a classic broadside: as many six from the primary hull, two of the four ventral guns, and one of the two aft guns). Taking advantage of the freedom of space this would extend to circle-strafing forward or backwards, popping up/dropping down and sliding left/right, and rolling to keep as many guns on target as possible.
Ships like the Defiant and Bird of Prey, yeah, they fit more into the torpedo boat role so I can see those high-speed, nose-on gunnery passes there. But it's silly watching ships like the Sovereign and Galaxy-class, which are bristling with phasers fore and aft, constantly making those same head-on passes
IMO they've significantly over-emphasize the photon and quantum torpedoes, too. They were always ever intended as a secondary weapon due to their limited inventory, but in later films and series they're expending them like crazy.