Author Topic: spongebob makes kids stupid.  (Read 2526 times)

Offline gyrene81

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #45 on: September 19, 2011, 08:44:21 PM »
To begin, I will reply to the links you gave me, I read them, just like I promised.

The link to the first study is well-substantiated.  It is nothing like the abomination described in the news article.  If this is the article that you'd rather not give me a link to, I think I've been scared of a monster that was never under my bed to begin with.  However, the study mentions this interesting tidbit:

It also mentions problems with adjusting for emotional support and household environment.  This quote sums that up nicely:

To conclude, it needs further replication, but could be a good start to a new wave of knowledge.
:rofl  no that first article is not the study in question, how you could not see that has me dumbfounded. the authors of the study were right under the title of the study and not one of them was dr. lillard, nor did the title match what i quoted in my last response. all the information you need to find the published study by dr. lillard has been provided. i am also curious as to what evidence you could possess that shows the study in the original post is an "abomination". again i ask, what do you base your judgement on? the nature of your responses and continued focus on everything but the actual study are more evidence of what i accused you of in the buffalo debate, selective reading.


The second is a red herring, it has nothing to do with TV making kids dumber- it points out that a TV show can act as a conduit for public health information, especially TV about interventions.

The third is an interesting piece, and highlights some details such as violence and anti-social behavior as a result of TV viewing.  <snip>
the study in question has no more to do with making kids dumber than any of the studies i linked. i believe you are still reacting to the title of the original post, and the title of the news article, not the findings of the actual study, nor even the contents of the news article sensationalized as it is.

this one isn't so sensationalized:
http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/12/is-spongebob-squarepants-bad-for-children/

this one has a sensationalized title but there is good information regarding previous studies:
http://www.postandcourier.com/news/2011/sep/19/spongebob-in-hot-water/

they are both about the same study as the one from the original post.

since i know that for whatever reason you're not going to acknowledge it, and without giving you the link to the actual study, the second story contains this information:
Quote
Previous research has linked TV watching with long-term attention problems in children, but the new study suggests more immediate problems can occur after very little exposure, results that parents of young kids should be alert to, the study authors said.

Kids' cartoon shows typically feature about 22 minutes of action, so watching a full program "could be more detrimental," the researchers speculated, but they said more evidence is needed to confirm that.

University of Virginia psychology professor Angeline Lillard, the lead author of the study, said Nickelodeon's "SpongeBob" shouldn't be singled out. She found similar problems in kids who watched other fast-paced cartoon programming.



Moving on, your criticism of my skepticism is odd.  Skepticism of new findings is normal, and should be resolved by researching the matter and using your own knowledge and sense.  Do you then agree with their findings?  If so, what credentials do you have?

-Penguin
i believe i have already shown repeatedly my reasoning for criticizing your skepticism. you really need to re-examine all of your responses in this discussion. you went from criticizing an m.d. who had nothing to do with the research study to criticizing the author of the research study, then claimed the author who holds a phd in psychology is not an expert. having actually read the published study and after learning what the term "executive function" means; though my knowledge of psychology is limited i do agree with what the study shows, as the title of the study states "immediate impact of different types of television on young childrens executive function". but not as a preposterous notion that children get stupid by watching spongebob nor would i consider it applicable to all children regardless of demographics. numerous studies over the years have shown some correlation between certain areas of child developmental behavior and the types of television programming they are exposed to.

information on "executive function"...
http://www.ncld.org/ld-basics/ld-aamp-executive-functioning/basic-ef-facts/what-is-executive-function

you now have all the information necessary to find and read the actual published research document mentioned in the original post as well as the other news articles i linked. hopefully that will lead you to an educated opinion based on fact rather than the wild knee jerk opinions based on the title of the original post that you seem so hell bent on.
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Offline Penguin

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #46 on: September 19, 2011, 09:26:09 PM »
Oh good grief.  I neither agreed nor disagreed with the study in question, nor any other study that has come to light in this discussion.

My original argument was that the study was not substantial enough to warrant such a sensational title.  I also questioned why whoever was in charge (mistakenly referred to Dr. Christakis) would release such a study with such sensational title.  During this debate, though I have made a few grammatical errors, these two points have been my only points.  You have brought up every single other point.

You asked for substantiation, here you are:

My point as to whether the head scientist's methods were good enough:
Quote
her methodolgy is poor and her claims poorly substantiated
(Changed his to her because the Lillard is a woman)

My acknowledgement of the inconclusivity of the study, and my attack on its misleading title and presentation
Quote
The study is inconclusive at best and misleading at worst.  This will play out over a long period of time, and there is much testing left to be done (and hopefully in a more rigorous way).  It is too early to judge whether he is right or not, but he has a good incentive to be right.


Why am I not attacking the truth value of the study?  Because I don't know whether it is true or not- I am not yet educated to the point that I can make such a statement, though you seem bent on saying that I have claimed to be thus educated.  However, I can make a statement about the study as described in the article.  The 'Abomination' I referenced was as follows:

Quote
Having 60 non-diverse kids, who are not part of the show's targeted (audience), watch nine minutes of programming is questionable methodology and could not possibly provide the basis for any valid findings that parents could trust

The title was sensationalized, and implied that fast-paced programming permanantly hampered children.  What the study actually found would only matter if its findings were conclusive to that end, which they were not,
Quote
The results should be interpreted cautiously because of the study's small size
.  EDIT: The study was not enough evidence to support such bold claims.

Anecdotally, I watched enough violent, fast-paced TV to last a lifetime when I was very young, and look at me now- I get my kicks by arguing with people on the internet (and only one butt cheek is bruised, WOOT!).

By the way, I think Simaril make a very interesting point about the fallacy of arguing that correlation implies causation, and how the increased television viewing may be the result of the attention problems, and not the other way around.  Read it below:

Refuse to read 3+ pages of "Oh, yeah?" ..."Yeah!"

But as someone who diagnoses and treats ADD pretty routinely, and tries to keep up with the literature -

These studies all suffer from the almost insoluble problem of separating CORRELATION from CAUSATION.
(For example, it is a FACT that the more telephone poles per capita a developing country has, the more heart disease they have. That's a correlation, a measure of how much two things track together. BUT - heart disease is not CAUSED by telephone poles; there is a third factor, the "westernization" of lifestyle that ties the two together. Poor countries get by on low calories of food like rice, but once they get wealthy they get both telephone infrastructure and larger quantities of higher fat food.)

This correlation vs causation distinction is absolutely critical, but also beyond the comprehension of every news outlet I've come across.

Bottom line: in real world studies, you can't tell whether the distractability comes first (so the kids love the flashing lights and stimulation of TV) or whether the TV exposure comes first, causing the distractibility. You just can't do those studies, because you can't isolate the kids and control their inputs for 5+ years. You have to watch what happens in various groups, because you can't control the experimental variable (TV watching).

To conclude, you missed my point entirely, and now complain that I restate it.

-Penguin
« Last Edit: September 19, 2011, 09:42:49 PM by Penguin »

Offline Raphael

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #47 on: September 19, 2011, 09:39:26 PM »
oh snap!
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Offline gyrene81

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #48 on: September 19, 2011, 10:32:20 PM »
Oh good grief.  I neither agreed nor disagreed with the study in question, nor any other study that has come to light in this discussion.

My original argument was that the study was not substantial enough to warrant such a sensational title.  I also questioned why whoever was in charge (mistakenly referred to Dr. Christakis) would release such a study with such sensational title.  During this debate, though I have made a few grammatical errors, these two points have been my only points.  You have brought up every single other point.
:lol  not only have you still not read the actual published study but you are now attempting to deny your own words. you attack the study and it's authors repeatedly, yet you claim not to agree or disagree with the conclusions of the study. i can't even imagine how that works. obviously you didn't actually read my last response or the other news articles either, but you did key in on a word that i used (i.e. sensationalized). the study does not have a sensational title, nor does it make a sensational claim, never did. you associated the title that the original poster used and the title of the original news article with what you believed to be the claims made by the study, then based your entire debate solely on that and the erroneous notion that it was a flawed clinical trial. your entire argument has been guided not by facts or actual knowledge but by your knee jerk reaction to what you view as a preposterous notion.

You asked for substantiation, here you are:

My point as to whether the head scientist's methods were good enough:  (Changed his to her because the Lillard is a woman)

My acknowledgement of the inconclusivity of the study, and my attack on its misleading title and presentation

Why am I not attacking the truth value of the study?  Because I don't know whether it is true or not- I am not yet educated to the point that I can make such a statement, though you seem bent on saying that I have claimed to be thus educated.  However, I can make a statement about the study as described in the article.  The 'Abomination' I referenced was as follows:

The title was sensationalized, and implied that fast-paced programming permanantly hampered children.  What the study said would only matter if its findings were conclusive to that end, which they were not,
Anecdotally, I watched enough violent, fast-paced TV to last a lifetime when I was very young, and look at me now- I get my kicks by arguing with people on the internet (and only one butt cheek is bruised, WOOT!).
that and your previous responses are the evidence that leads me to the conclusions i stated above. you state that you lack the education to attack the actual published study yet you attack the validity of the study based on the opinion of a representative of the spongbob show, who is no more a scientist than you or i? throughout this discussion your attacks have been all over the the place with no substance to back them. mistake after mistake after mistake in spite of the clues and evidence that i posted to guide you to a more reasonable and educated opinion. not only that but you have yet to present any scientific evidence that contradicts not only the news article but the study itself. don't bother looking, i already did and the study is new enough no one has had the opportunity to conduct any research that contradicts the conclusions.

the title of the study is - IMMEDIATE IMPACT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF TELEVISION ON YOUNG CHILDRENS EXECUTIVE FUNCTION

the study does not say, that is to say not, as in it does not even hint to the conclusion - spongebob makes kids stupid

here is the link to the published study in pdf format:
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2011/09/08/peds.2010-1919.full.pdf+html?sid=c569ca32-04f9-4066-8755-274c692fdcec


By the way, I think Simaril make a very interesting point about the fallacy of arguing that correlation implies causation, and how the increased television viewing may be the result of the attention problems, and not the other way around.  Read it below:

To conclude, you missed my point entirely, and now complain that I restate it.

-Penguin
if you have a point other than spongebob does not make kids stupid, please enlighten me. as to simarils point i believe you misinterpreted it. however, as to how simarils point relates to the actual study conducted by dr. lillard, it doesn't. once you read the actual study you will see it. in as far as the results of the study go, there was a definitive correlation between 9 minutes of spongebob being the cause of a measurable short term loss of executive function in the pre-school aged children that were studied. there were three groups of children from middle class and upper middle class homes that did one of three things, read books, watched public broadcasting system programs and watched episodes of spongebob squarpants. as to your argument that the study groups were not diverse enough would only be valid if the study actually made the conclusions that you believed the authors were making. keep in mind that statistically, low income households may not have access to the channel that spongebob squarepants is broadcast on due to financial constraints, not to mention the myriad health and behavioral issues experienced by the children in low income households. on the flip side, rich people tend to ban their children from watching such programming and generally have assistance in the form of nannies to raise thier children with strict guidelines.


*edit* thinking back to your argument that dr. lillard is not an expert or the only expert in her field in spite of her credentials, it just dawned on me that i have been erroneously making the assumption that you know medical and scientific research studies are subject to peer review prior to publication. that means, other people in the field of psychology reviewed the research prior to it being published and, the fact that it was published shows that those who were part of the peer review found no fault in it.
« Last Edit: September 19, 2011, 11:02:46 PM by gyrene81 »
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Offline Shane

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #49 on: September 20, 2011, 07:38:46 AM »
http://www.foxnews.com/health/2011/09/12/watching-spongebob-can-lead-to-learning-problems/

i guess its finally been proven, if your stupid, you should blame spongebob.  :D

suprised no one caught these.

A) "you're"
B) Fox News

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Offline Simaril

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #50 on: September 20, 2011, 07:40:59 AM »
snip

if you have a point other than spongebob does not make kids stupid, please enlighten me. as to simarils point i believe you misinterpreted it. however, as to how simarils point relates to the actual study conducted by dr. lillard, it doesn't. once you read the actual study you will see it. in as far as the results of the study go, there was a definitive correlation between 9 minutes of spongebob being the cause of a measurable short term loss of executive function in the pre-school aged children that were studied.
snip


OK, with that study design the interpretive mistake is called "overgeneralization." What this study actually shows is that watching kids' TV immediately before taking a test reduces test scores. THAT'S IT. The study cannot be honestly used to say that TV reduces academic performance in general, or that it reduces long term achievement or intelligence. It simply doesn't ask those questions, and if one tries to use it to address those questions then one is being either dishonest, demagogic, or silly.

The results are on the level of "get a good night's sleep and have a good breakfast before you take your SATs". Add to that list "and don't watch SpongeBob in the 10 minutes before you sit down with your sharpened #2s".

 :aok
« Last Edit: September 20, 2011, 07:44:52 AM by Simaril »
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Offline gyrene81

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #51 on: September 20, 2011, 08:07:07 AM »
snipsnip


OK, with that study design the interpretive mistake is called "overgeneralization." What this study actually shows is that watching kids' TV immediately before taking a test reduces test scores. THAT'S IT. The study cannot be honestly used to say that TV reduces academic performance in general, or that it reduces long term achievement or intelligence. It simply doesn't ask those questions, and if one tries to use it to address those questions then one is being either dishonest, demagogic, or silly.

The results are on the level of "get a good night's sleep and have a good breakfast before you take your SATs". Add to that list "and don't watch SpongeBob in the 10 minutes before you sit down with your sharpened #2s".

 :aok
overgeneralization? that would be a stretch, maybe a simple generalization based on the time span and demographics of the test subjects but not overgeneralization. how much executive function can 4 year old children have in the first place? obviously they have some or there wouldn't have been a measurable difference. otherwise i would have to agree with you. the fact that the study was not a long term project spanning several several ages or consider physiological influences to measure what if any long term effects there would be to basic executive functionality does prevent it from being used as a concrete determination that extended exposure to programs like spongebob is detrimental to childrens mental functions.
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Offline Bronk

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #52 on: September 20, 2011, 09:06:35 AM »
Think I'll go with the PhD and not the pompous prig.
See Rule #4

Offline Big Rat

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #53 on: September 20, 2011, 09:52:59 AM »
I was going to reply to this thread, but I was watching Spongebob, and became too stupid to make an intelligent reply :headscratch: "did someone say Icecream? :x"

 :salute
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Offline Raphael

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #54 on: September 20, 2011, 11:54:02 AM »
CHOCOLATE?!?!?!
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Offline MrRiplEy[H]

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #55 on: September 20, 2011, 12:04:33 PM »
Sometimes when my kids watch spongebob I have to sit down with them and laugh with it. It's so dumb that it really is funny :D

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Offline gyrene81

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #56 on: September 20, 2011, 12:19:05 PM »
i wonder what effects family guy has? king of the hill had an effect, i would talk with a texas accent for a couple of hours after watching that show. and i'm not from texas.  :headscratch:
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Offline SmokinLoon

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #57 on: September 20, 2011, 01:11:56 PM »
Nightly beatings cure all things.   ;)
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Offline Dead Man Flying

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #58 on: September 20, 2011, 02:25:37 PM »
My original argument was that the study was not substantial enough to warrant such a sensational title.

That wasn't your original point at all.  Your original point was this:

Quote
What kind of physician would release such inconclusive and misleading results?  This is a perversion of clinical medicine and academic rigor.

I dunno about you, but it seems like those two ideas differ.

I'm going to guess you've never actually written anything for academic journals before, Penguin.  Different types of studies warrant different levels of scrutiny.  In this case, it appears that the authors have begun exploring an area of childhood psychology previously ignored - namely, they're arguing that the content of what children watch on television matters as much or more than the amount of exposure.  That's kind of a new and interesting take on the subject matter, so most peer reviewers will grant them some leeway in terms of methodology because these results are understood to be preliminary.  In other words, they're a jumping off point for future research and not meant to represent the end-all comprehensive examination.

As well, the authors readily acknowledge the methodological flaws.  It would be intellectually dishonest to have done otherwise, but nonetheless the results prove compelling enough to merit publication and further examination.

Also, questioning the academic credentials of the authors is a big stretch.  These authors don't publish themselves - they appeared in a peer reviewed journal.  I've worked for a peer reviewed journal before, and one of the editor's primary jobs is to match reviewers to articles.  That is, if the journal receives a submission on media and its effects on developmental psychology, the editor sends that article out to three or more experts on the subject matter for their feedback (via a double blind system).  That article didn't get published without going through the academic ringer.  I guarantee it.

« Last Edit: September 20, 2011, 02:37:48 PM by Dead Man Flying »

Offline skorpion

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Re: spongebob makes kids stupid.
« Reply #59 on: September 20, 2011, 03:10:50 PM »
suprised no one caught these.

A) "you're"
B) Fox News

 :noid
where the hell did the "Fox News" come from? its in the link and i cant really change it...

as for the "you're" i really dont care. this is getting kind of funny watching penguin and gyrene bite each other :lol