"A new special forces regiment is being created to infiltrate Islamic 
terrorist groups such as al-Qa'eda, The Telegraph can reveal.
The Reconnaissance and Surveillance Regiment will work closely with the 
Special Air Service and the Special Boat Service. Its mission will be to 
penetrate groups, either directly or by "turning" terrorists into double 
agents.
It will be given the authority to operate around the world, working closely 
with friendly intelligence agencies such as the CIA and Mossad.
Security chiefs hope that the regiment, comprising up to 600 troops, will 
run a network of agents providing the West with accurate intelligence on 
potential terrorist operations, allowing attacks to be foiled. It will at 
first be formed from members of a highly secret surveillance agency - the 
Joint Communications Unit Northern Ireland - which has worked in Ulster for 
more than 20 years. The unit, which worked with the SAS, MI5 and the Special 
Branch, perfected the art of covert surveillance in urban and rural areas 
and created a network of double agents who supplied the British security 
forces with intelligence on terrorist attacks.
Its success stemmed from its ability to plant listening devices and cameras 
in the homes and cars of terrorists, to bug phones and to monitor suspects 
at close quarters.
Such was the secrecy surrounding the unit that few of its operations were 
made public. Members of the unit are, however, some of the most highly 
decorated men and women in the Services.
One of its successes was providing the information for the SAS operation in 
1988 which led to the shooting dead of three IRA terrorists who were 
planning to attack British forces in Gibraltar. The unit also took part in 
an operation that thwarted an IRA plot to attack a police station at 
Loughgall, County Tyrone, in 1987. Eight IRA members were killed by the SAS 
in a carefully planned ambush.
Volunteers for the regiment, both male and female, will be taken from all 
three branches of the Armed Forces. Officers are keen to recruit those of 
Middle Eastern or Mediterranean appearance, as well as Muslims and members 
of ethnic minorities.
Recruitment has begun and volunteers must pass an intensive six-month 
training course, learning covert surveillance, communications, driving 
skills and first aid as well as close-quarter battle skills, using a variety 
of weapons. Priority will be given to those able to infiltrate or blend in 
with Islamic terror groups, rather than, as with the SAS, their fitness or 
fighting capabilities.
One officer said: "The SAS's role is essentially to kill people. This new 
regiment's role is to provide the intelligence for the SAS to do that."
Those who pass - a 90 per cent failure rate is expected - will be sent on an 
Arabic course at the Armed Forces language school at Beaconsfield, 
Buckinghamshire.
The unit will be commanded by a lieutenant colonel with a special forces 
background, although not necessarily a member of the SAS, and will be based 
in South Wales. He will report to the Director of Special Forces.
A senior officer associated with the formation of the new regiment said: 
"This unit will be used primarily for intelligence gathering. The work will 
be dangerous, as it was in Northern Ireland, and operators will be taught 
how to protect themselves. The threat from Irish terror groups is far less 
now and although we will keep a presence in Ulster, it is time to use this 
force on a worldwide basis."
© Copyright of Telegraph Group Limited 2004."