Fish, you have a few facts wrong.
I quote from a previous flamefest
:
http://www.hitechcreations.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic&f=4&t=001525 "By 1650, records suggest that only 6 million Indians remained in all of North America, South America, and the Caribbean. Subtract 6 million from even a conservative estimate of the 1492 population--like Denevan's consensus count of 54 million--and one dreadful conclusion is inescapable: The 150 years after Columbus's arrival brought a toll on human life in this hemisphere comparable to all of the world's losses in World War II."
"By 1700 the white population far outnumbered that of the North American Indian."
"You've discussed the ending. After the US became a nation, the remnants of the "natives" were pushed further and further West over the next 100 years and their lands taken. Finally, they were left with the unwanted grounds and their numbers greatly diminished. Primarily by disease, not by combat. There have probably been far more "Indians" killed on Hollywood film than were ever killed by settler or Army bullets. Certainly not the proudest moment in a young nations history in any case."
The "millions" were lost long before the US became a nation. After 1776, hundreds and perhaps even more than a thousand were killed in combat with US troops and settlers.
Take a look at the Little Big Horn. Perhaps the largest "pitched battle" fought between the Army and the Native Americans.
"While Custer's immediate command of 210 men was wiped out and more than 250 troopers and scouts were killed in the fighting on June 25-26,
the Indians lost only about 40 or 50 men. "
http://www.thehistorynet.com/WildWest/articles/1998/0698_text.htm Thousands were undoubtedly lost to disease, however.
But I think you're overstating the losses by a large margin in the period after 1776.
[ 06-13-2001: Message edited by: Toad ]