Hello Again Momus,
Originally posted by Momus--
Seagoon, the Sura YOU quoted refers to specific point in the story of Islam in just the same way as the verses from the OT that I quoted do. You used a single verse with no context to make a bogus point about how the Quran allows for truce breaking, when in fact the verses I supply show clearly that there is a clear directive to respect all the terms of such a truce.
In the Bible the revelation is progressive and the NT clearly spells out (particularly in Hebrews) that the ceremonial laws of the OT were fulfilled when the one they pointed to - Christ came. The Judicial Laws and those dealing with the Herem (the conquest of Canaan) expired along with the theocracy of Israel. This is the clear understanding of almost every Christian denomination and can be found in most of the Confessional documents coming out of the Reformation. For instance, the Westminster Confession which was drawn up by the Scots and Puritans in London in 1648 states:
"III. Beside this law, commonly called moral, God was pleased to give to the people of Israel, as a church under age, ceremonial laws, containing several typical ordinances, partly of worship, prefiguring Christ, his graces, actions, sufferings, and benefits; and partly, holding forth divers instructions of moral duties. All which ceremonial laws are now abrogated, under the new testament. IV. To them also, as a body politic, he gave sundry judicial laws, which expired together with the State of that people; not obliging any other now, further than the general equity thereof may require." [WCF 19.3&4]The Quran also has a doctrine of abrogation, that is that the "peaceful, gracious" earlier Suras of the Mecca period, when Muhammad was attempting to get the tribes of Mecca (Pagan, Jewish, and Christian) to become Muslims were abrogated after they for the most part rejected his overtures, and now the warlike Suras about fighting and subjugating unbelievers written after he fled to Medina are the rule.
What this all means, is that for the modern evangelical the passages dealing with the instructions for the conquest of Canaan NO LONGER APPLY. But for the modern faithful Muslim, the passages in the Quran regarding Holy War STILL APPLY and always will till the judgment. Sharia law, which you never seem to bother to mention in your posts, is a binding synopsis of the teaching of the Quran and the Hadiths on every subject in religion and culture, and Sharia is also the literal law of the land in many countries. So for instance, the reason a woman in Saudi Arabia must wear the Hijab and keep covered up and escorted by a male relative when she goes out is not quaint Arabian custom - it is because the Quran and the Hadiths MANDATE that they must.
The reason I cited Ghazali is because
modern Sunni Muslims treat and recommend his work as an authoratative explanation of the teaching of the Quran and the Hadiths. His book is FREQUENTLY given by Mosques to converts to tell them how to live their lives as Muslims. The English translation of the Reliance of the Traveller, and I quote
"is the first Islamic legal work in a European language to receive the certification of al-Azhar, the Muslim world's oldest institution of higher learning. He also possesses ijazas or "certifiates of authorisation" in Islamic jurisprudence from sheikhs in Syria and Jordan. "For a few reflections from Muslims about how authoratative the work is:
http://www.masud.co.uk/ISLAM/nuh/reliance.htmhttp://forums.muslimvillage.net/lofiversion/index.php/t2766.htmlThe work is authoratative and important because it
summarizes laws binding on MODERN MUSLIMS so yes, the Sunni version of "dissumulation" is current and binding and not an invention of the "suddenly materialized in the Middle East, doesn't understand Islam and I can't understand why he's so popular" version of Bin Laden that you seem to believe in.
Oy, look Momus is every Muslim a terrorist? Clearly not. Are there "liberal Muslims" just like there are "liberal Christians?" Absolutely. But do the fiqhs regarding Jihad and alliances and lying still prevail in Muslim custom and jurisprudence? Yes.
Look, cut it whatever way you want, neither history, nor current events, nor Sharia, are on your side and the longer we play this silly game of "lets pretend" with the Muslim world, the more inevitable our eventual defeat as a culture becomes.
- SEAGOON