Originally posted by babek-
Operation Ajax destroyed a dream of many young iranians.
In an unbloody revolution the high respected prime minister Mossadegh managed to force the dictator Shah Reza Pahlevi to italian exile.
Mossadegh himself could have put himself as a new Shah on the throne. He was a member of the Kadjar family which ruled Iran as Shahs until the 20ties.
But he wanted to build a democracy.
His fault was that his politic was not acceptable for the UK and US government. So a "counter-revolution" was made and the Shah was reinstalled...
But so we have to pay the price for a stupid decision made 50 years ago.
Lets put some history in CONTEXT.
In 1951 the cold war is raging, and socialist Mossadeq takes over as PM, and in a populist move backed by the Iranian communist party, nationalizes the oil assets. Should Washington not have been worried that the "democracy" that Mossadeq was going to create wouldn't turn out like the "German Democratic Republic" aka East Germany? Would an Communist Iranian version of the Staasi been any better than the Shah's goons?
Given that after the 1948 Arab-Israeli war the arab states were pretty much all in the pro-Soviet bloc, should the US not have taken steps to curb increasing soviet influence in the middle east?
It is easy for us now to make judgements about the past - hindsight is always 20-20, but the leaders of the time didn't have the benefit of knowing what was going to happen. Postwar US foreign policy throughout the world was overwhelmingly driven by the desire to contain Soviet expansionism, and yes, we backed some really rotten guys under the "enemy of my enemy" theory.
We can talk about US foreign policy mistakes forever - one of my favorites is failing to support the 1956 hungarian uprising, but what of it? Should the Hungarians hate us now because we didn't support them then? Would it be reasonable for the hungarian people to support terrorism against the US or NATO as "payback"?
How many people have died in the last 55 years because we didn't stop Castro from turning Cuba into a gulag? I wonder if people 50 years from now won't damn us for letting Hugo Chavez turn Venezuela into one.
It's easy to damn a policy in hindsight. It's a little more difficult to formulate a policy not knowing what the future holds.
EagleDNY
$.02