FLS, I can accept the loss of an outer wing not causes the plane to fall out of the sky, and I do understand the proportionality of lift as you describe. The thing that bothered me was the level flight. I just cant see how an airplane could maintain level flight if the left aileron is deflected enough to keep roll neutralized, and the rudder and elevator are working together to keep yaw and pitch neutralized, when the plane is missing the back right stab as well. To me, being a different kind of engineer, it looks like a bridge missing one of the abutments, which is why it is hard to visualize. I am open to any explanation, it really piqued my curiosity a while back and being the BBS most of the answers were a bit less pleasant than yours. Thanks BTW.