What you have to remember is that in order to utilize 150 octane, the engines must be tuned-up to run at higher power setting first. If you can't just pour in 150 octane fuel into a plane tuned for a lesser octane rating and have any benefit. Same principle applies to any change to a higher octane fuel from where you started. Octane rating is just that fuel's ability to resist detonating from the compression and heat in the cylinder before the spark plug fires.