I agree, 100%, however, the biggest reason IMO that nVidia took such a hit was that the "big" part of the Deepseek advantage is the small cost of development. Yes, the method it operates and its efficiency/etc is a huge advantage/improvement. The markets reacted the way they did and the uber sell off happened because of - $$$ - of course. IF the story was "DS cost 5 billion to develop, but wowzers, look at its massive increase in performance and efficiency", it wouldn't be nearly the shock to the market that it was yesterday. That's all I was saying.
I kind of hope as well that it cost the CCP some ridiculously huge $ that they've hidden in order to develop DS, it makes me happy too to get something free, or rather for all the smaller companies and enterprises to get it free. That said, China never does ANYTHING without a short and long term strategic plan, and they wouldn't do something that harmed them financially without gaining at least something, somehow. So we'll see what the ramifications of it all later I believe.
It's entirely possible that they lied about how much they poured into the development to embarrass the West. There is a prestige win here. They look smart, we look dumb and lazy. Like players who claim they only fly with mouse and keyboard to mess with the minds of other players they shot down who were using full HOTAS. Or they may be telling to truth. Nothing they were doing really need that much funding. Not like NIVDIA having to design and fabricate complex new chips. What they did was good old fashion programming. Brain power is cheap compare to new chip fabrication.
I think the release was more about breaking the developing American monopoly in AI due to our near limitless resources. With one stroke, they are now creating potentially hundreds of new competitors, which can compete with the American companies on level ground. Certainly NVIDIA had no incentive to try and find a cheaper approach.
I think the real driver of the market drop was the realization that NVIDIA wasn't going to have the monopoly everyone thought it was going to have. NVIDIA stock has been speculated up to truly insane multiples based on the false belief that NVIDIA wasn't worth that now but they had a monopoly on humanities new future technological foundation. Now that that looks dubious, a re-pricing based on a new outlook of the future revenue is inevitable. Now that it's clear they will not have the monopoly assumed. That's healthy market action, IMO.
How much it took to develop is in the past. That is sunk cost. Sunk cost has no importance in estimating future earning. It is the re-estimation of NVIDIA future earning that is driving the re-pricing action. Not embarrassment on how easily (or not) they were outmaneuvered. The market doesn't care about sunk cost only future earnings.
You'll see the phenomenon in real-estate. A owner buys a house at the market peak say $500k, and years later the bubble pops and that same house is just only worth $350k now. The owner will cry a river when they go to sell and may list it a ridiculous prices because, "man, I put so much money into this property I should get that back." The market doesn't care about how much you paid or your other sunk costs. Today, it's worth $350k on the market. Deal with it.
Sunk cost, small or large, doesn't not effect current market value.
But yeah, we'll have to see over time how this plays out. But this could be huge. Like on the level of the development of the PC. We had computers for decades monopolized by the gov and mega corps. The PC democratized technology so that everyone has the same processing power on their desktop only IBM used to have. Kinda hurt IBM, but the rest of the world benefited hugely.
Or it may turn out their advantage was BS. With open source, that secret would soon be revealed.