Hi Guppy,
>I didn't keep a copy of the link, but a translation of a German test of an La-5 (Rechlin Test Centre, Test No. 90014) was posted to allaboutwarfare.com's forums a while back.
I'm afraid that the La-5 in queston had an unrecognized engine problem. The test pilot Hans-Werner Lerche mentions elsewhere in his book (which has the report in the annex - unfortunately, the rest of Lerche's reports didn't survive the war!) that operational Luftwaffe pilots did believe that Rechlin had faked the numbers to make the German fighters look better.
Lerche considered his tests to be thorough and accurate, but one more indication for an engine problem was that he almost suffered carbon monoxyde poisoning in that La-5. That hints at problems with the exhaust system, which can have quite a negative effect on performance.
Lerche had to fly with oxygen mask as a result, but noticed that the original Soviet system fitted to the La-5 obviously had never been used. This might indicate that the exhaust leak had only occurred after the capture.
In short, I think Rechlin tests were generally realiable, but occasionally failed to give realistic results. Testing captured equipment is not easy, and I think all major air forces failed to get the best from a prize aircraft occasionally.
Regards,
Henning (HoHun)