Why is the public school system in sucha bad condition in the US?
In the UK the state education system is fantastic in some parts, and diabolical in many others. This was caused by chronic underfunding of the education system over a long period (well, you can't spend too much on education can you? kinda like health? All the money in the world still isn't enough).
The trend in Britain is towards grant maintained selective schools. These schools are funded (if I understand it correctly) by a block grant from central government. A board is elected or appointed as an executive, and it is permitted to select students for entry, none of whom need to pay.
The idea is that schools with specialisms (like IT or even agriculture and art) will apply for grant maintained status, and will then be given a great deal of autonomy in how they spend their money.
Coupled with this is a very close scutiny of the schools, staff and pupils by a state appointed body (OFSTED) that publishes the results in public forum.
Whether it will work or not, who knows, but education is in crisis. State school teachers are no longer a respected profession it seems, parents are more litigious than ever and seem to abrograte the responsibility for bringing up their their children to the school (which after all is only meant to educate them, not be a parent to them).
Any scheme that will assist poor smart kids in getting into the best environment for their gifts to flourish gets my vote. As does any scheme that allows the poor not as smart kids get a decent education. If people wish to pay for their kids to go to a private school, then they should be free to do so, and private schools should be encouraged to offer scholarships to those who cant afford the fees.
Some kids will never 'do' school and can be directed into more practical pursuits that suit their dispositions.
Ultimately, all 'one size fits all' methods will fail, because patently one size does not. But at the other extreme - an education system that caters to each and every students individual needs is clearly out there in lala land.
A balance can be struck between the two, with room for private and specialist education services too.
But parents must instill in their children positive thoughts and emotions about school, and in turn the schools must provide a stimulating environment for the kids.