Hi Lutz,
>But the 700 km/h mark was way beyond the capabilities of the early prototypes.
I've got a page from Arado here that quotes 714 km/h for a BMW801-engined prototype with small wing and just 3200 kg take-off weight. The same information is repeated in the shape of a Flugzeug-Kennblatt for the Fw 190V5k in Hermann et al.'s "Fw 190 A".
Since Arado tested the A-2 and arrived at a 650 km/h top speed with 3778 kg and the big wing, the prototype speed doesn't strike me as exaggerated, regardless of whether it's calculated or flight test performance. The 3200 kg small-wing prototype has more of a record plane than of a fighter, so its speed is mostly irrelevant anyway.
(For perspective: Gollob's test of an operational A-2 versus a Me 109F-4 resulted in a superiority of the latter above 4500 m. That means the A-2 lost roughly 30 - 40 km/h compared to the Arado report. The BMW801C gave a lot of problems in frontline service, and obviously it had to be run at reduced power.)
>I assume that the US-tested A5 was a "clean" A5 fighter, meaning it had just the inner wing guns and the cowl guns and no ETC racks.
Than the plane would be something like 250-300kg lighter than a D9 with a takeoff weight of 4250-4300kgs.
The A-5 had no guns or bomb racks at all, but weight was adjusted to 3875 kg which seems correct for a 2-cannon A-5. Focke-Wulf gave the weight of a 4-cannon A-5 (with 90 rounds per MG FF) as 4000 kg and the top speed as 656 km/h. (The Focke-Wulf speed chart isn't that accurate - it's the one meant as example for the compressiblity error of the airspeed indicator. It has been discussed on this board before.)
Regards,
Henning (HoHun)