Aces High Bulletin Board

General Forums => Aircraft and Vehicles => Topic started by: Treize69 on September 30, 2010, 03:07:13 PM

Title: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Treize69 on September 30, 2010, 03:07:13 PM
Still upset that I never got to see this bird fly. But at least they made some great vids of it while they could!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EUcENor7X_0&feature=grec_index
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Perrine on September 30, 2010, 07:24:28 PM
great video!

As a guy with broad shoulders i don't think i can fit in that plane.
since there's not enough shoulder room to yank the stick left/right that plane would be a beeyatch to roll at high speeds :joystick:

Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: BrownBaron on September 30, 2010, 08:15:46 PM
Nice footage. Thanks for the post.
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: grizz441 on September 30, 2010, 08:37:38 PM
Nice :aok
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: beau32 on September 30, 2010, 08:44:55 PM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZQvvkYyb2iU

This is the actual 9 part series on this. Its called "One Summer - Two Messerschmittes"
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: CAP1 on September 30, 2010, 09:32:39 PM
i friggin LOVE seeing stuff like this.

question. inner wing. something resembling a tiny inboard aileron sticking up. what are they?
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Treize69 on September 30, 2010, 10:08:48 PM
i friggin LOVE seeing stuff like this.

question. inner wing. something resembling a tiny inboard aileron sticking up. what are they?

Without seeing what you are also looking at (ie- a point in the film), my guess would be the radiator 'clamshell' doors along the rear 1/3 of the inner wing.
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Imowface on October 01, 2010, 12:15:47 AM
that was great footage, and an amazing sounding plane, may I ask what they were cranking before they started it? as all the war birds I get close to are under constuction, or being worked on, I have never seen how they are started
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: RoGenT on October 01, 2010, 12:41:55 AM
Not huge fan of the 109s in the game, but real ones is completely different story  :aok
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: nrshida on October 01, 2010, 03:34:49 AM
I have some close up photos of this aircraft if anyone wants them. It's a G-2 Trop I believe, the type that Marseille died in.
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: nrshida on October 01, 2010, 03:41:00 AM
It's an inertial starter Imowface. You spin a small flywheel up to high speed with a crank handle and then that energy is released to turn the engine over.
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: beau32 on October 01, 2010, 11:14:41 AM
that was great footage, and an amazing sounding plane, may I ask what they were cranking before they started it? as all the war birds I get close to are under constuction, or being worked on, I have never seen how they are started

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Y5LBUVS1T8

Here is another example of them starting a Dora. Love the sound :rock
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: CAP1 on October 01, 2010, 11:20:16 AM
Without seeing what you are also looking at (ie- a point in the film), my guess would be the radiator 'clamshell' doors along the rear 1/3 of the inner wing.

in the very beginning of the video, it almost looks like a little flap, on the inner wing, against the fuselage....but it's sticking up.
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Imowface on October 01, 2010, 12:32:53 PM
It's an inertial starter Imowface. You spin a small flywheel up to high speed with a crank handle and then that energy is released to turn the engine over.


okay so it is similar to crank starting a car, but you are just spining the starter?, does the pilot then engage the flywheel himself after it is spinning?
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: nrshida on October 01, 2010, 04:22:52 PM
With a starting crank on a car you are actually turning the engine directly. One turn of the hand crank = one turn of the engine.

With an Inertial Starter you first spin a small flywheel up to a very high speed, that's why it takes ages before they pull the crank handle out and try to start the engine. One turn of the crank handle = many many turns of the flywheel. The pilot engages the Inertial Starter in the same way as an electric starter, but there is no drain on the electrical system, it's just stored kinetic energy. Electrics weren't as refined in the 1940s and an Inertial Starter was a good solution, also lightweight considering it is turning over a 35 litre V12 piston engine!
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Treize69 on October 01, 2010, 04:24:05 PM
in the very beginning of the video, it almost looks like a little flap, on the inner wing, against the fuselage....but it's sticking up.

Yeah, that's the radiator doors. One half opens up, the other down, hence the name 'clamshell'. The dgree to which they're open is controlled by the pilot but is also affected by the degree of flaps in use at the time- no flaps, the top door is wide open, flaps full down and it's barely up from it's normal position (though the lower door lowers with the flaps, so the rear opening of the radiators is still wide open at full flap).
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: CAP1 on October 01, 2010, 04:39:09 PM
Yeah, that's the radiator doors. One half opens up, the other down, hence the name 'clamshell'. The dgree to which they're open is controlled by the pilot but is also affected by the degree of flaps in use at the time- no flaps, the top door is wide open, flaps full down and it's barely up from it's normal position (though the lower door lowers with the flaps, so the rear opening of the radiators is still wide open at full flap).

that's pretty friggin cool!!

Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: beau32 on October 01, 2010, 06:04:09 PM
Yeah, that's the radiator doors. One half opens up, the other down, hence the name 'clamshell'. The dgree to which they're open is controlled by the pilot but is also affected by the degree of flaps in use at the time- no flaps, the top door is wide open, flaps full down and it's barely up from it's normal position (though the lower door lowers with the flaps, so the rear opening of the radiators is still wide open at full flap).

Actually, they are automatically controlled by a thermostat. The higher the temp, the more they open. Here is something from the 109 lair that might help.
http://109lair.hobbyvista.com/index1024.htm
(http://109lair.hobbyvista.com/techref/systems/cooling/f_airflow.jpg)
(http://109lair.hobbyvista.com/techref/systems/cooling/f-k_coolant.flap.plan.jpg)
(http://109lair.hobbyvista.com/techref/systems/cooling/f_hrabak.jpg)

As part of the comprehensive redesign of the 109 undertaken with the F series, an entirely new system of cooling system regulation was introduced.  As seen in the second photo, Messerschmitt engineers devised a system of interconnected variable position flaps which would balance the lowest drag possible with the most efficient operation possible.  A new radiator was developed which was shallower but longer than that fitted to the Emil, and a boundary layer duct allowed continual airflow to pass through the airfoil above the radiator ducting and exit from the trailing edge of the upper split flap.  This particular feature was discontinued with the introduction of the Gustav.

The lower split flap was mechanically linked to the central "main" flap, while the upper split flap and forward bath lip position were regulated via a thermostatic valve which automatically positioned the flaps for maximum cooling effectiveness.
 
 

As regards the mechanical operation of the flaps themselves, the diagram at right should help clarify a few salient details of this compact and complex design.  For an explanation of the actual function of the flaps, I'll defer to Graeme Snadden, a member of the "Black 6" team who maintained Bf 109G-2 W.Nr. 10639 in immaculate airworthy condition for a number of years.  He posted the following information in the forum which is immensely helpful in understanding the relationship between the various flap elements:

"... I have a little advice to offer. This advice is given with more than a little knowledge of '109's (having had 'Black 6' in my family so to speak, for 30 years.)

An oft seen error when positioning flaps on a '109 is the relationship between the split cooler flaps and the mid-span landing flaps. In relation to the landing flaps (which appear to be at the 40 degree full down position), with the cooler flaps full open, the lower flap would be in line with the landing flap and the top flap would be about 10 degrees below the top surface of the wing (in line with the trailing edge of the wing fillet.) With landing flaps full down, in the automatic setting on start-up from cold, the flaps would motor shut, leaving the lower flap stationary whilst the top flap motored closed to leave a gap of about 125mm. Viewed in plan, this would mean that you would see the lower flap protruding beyond the upper. If the pilot were to then raise the flaps prior to taxiing, the cooler flaps would then come to a position where they were symmetrically positioned with the chord of the wing with little more than a 10mm gap at the trailing edge.

On the ground, due to the poor cooling capacity of the small radiators, the flaps would often motor open whilst taxiing (in fact with Black 6 we preferred to allow them to open before taxiing since the reaction time of the automatic system could be so sluggish at times that a couple of blips of the throttle would nudge the temperature up toward the 115degC limit!)  With the landing flaps fully raised, the opened cooler flaps would be symmetrically deployed about the midpoint of the wing in cross section (fore & aft) with an angle of approximately 35degrees between them.

This rather lengthy little ditty should help obtain a slightly more realistic looking '109 model. Cheers!"
 
 

 

In the third photo, we see Dietrich Hrabak's Bf109F being serviced; the small boundary layer exit slot can clearly be seen on the upper split flap.  Also noteworthy is the overspray on the lower split flap as well as the sheen to the uppersurface finish.
 
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: Treize69 on October 01, 2010, 07:13:13 PM
Ah, sweet. Never knew it was automated, always thought the pilot had to manually se tit. Another bit of German Uberengineering at work.  :aok
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: ozrocker on October 02, 2010, 08:51:46 AM
It's ashamed that "Black6" crashed while landing during an airshow near Cambridge, England in Oct.1997.
Pilot overshot r/w, stalled, settled up-side down. He walked away from crash.
Looks like that 109 low speed wing rollover/stall did him in.
Was supposedly on "Farewell" flight. Ironic.

Doh, here's link. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RiYs_zqnOoQ

                                                                <S> Oz

                                                                          
Title: Re: 109G in-cockpit footage
Post by: JOACH1M on October 02, 2010, 09:18:10 AM
I have some close up photos of this aircraft if anyone wants them. It's a G-2 Trop I believe, the type that Marseille died in.
RIP Hans  Joachim marsielle!!! Stupid g2 should have kept flying his f4.  AWSOME VIDEO VERY HAPPY TO SEE!!