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General Forums => The O' Club => Topic started by: Curlew on April 22, 2011, 01:10:17 PM

Title: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Curlew on April 22, 2011, 01:10:17 PM
Yah, this thing is sweet, puts a projectile through a thick steal plate...and 7km further, pretty bad oscar.

Any chance I can get this mounted in my b25h?

http://www.military.com/video/guns/naval-guns/railgun-update-from-general-atomics/904431955001/
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: VonMessa on April 22, 2011, 01:18:08 PM
Screw that, I want one on my Wrangler  :x
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Stoney on April 22, 2011, 02:33:39 PM
Anyone know what type of targets this thing is designed to fire at?  Seems like a kinetic sabot is only good for armor.  Do they have conventional HE rounds planned?
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: moot on April 22, 2011, 03:06:05 PM
http://www.navalengineers.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/2009%20Proceedings%20Documents/AD%202009/Papers/Ziv_Johnson.pdf
Quote
ABSTRACT
The DON Office of Naval Research (ONR) is pursuing a Science and Technology (S&T)
Innovative Naval Prototype (INP) program with a goal of increasing the electromagnetic rail gun
(EMRG) muzzleenergyfromthe2004“state-of-the-art”levelof8megaJoules (MJ) to tactical
energy levels of 64 MJ.
The overarching ONR INP focus is to mature the EMRG technologies into a sea-based, 222-
nautical mile (NM) indirect fire weapon system that will provide time-critical strike and longrange Naval Surface Fire Support (NSFS) by the 2020 to 2025 timeframe. Tactically, the EMRG
will provide fire support compatible with the operational radius of the V-22 Osprey. This article
provides an overview of the four major elements of the tactical EMRG: the launcher, the pulse
power system (PPS), the source of prime power, and the projectile. Each element presents
significant challenges for both development and integration of this weapon system onto a
shipboard platform.
Benefits of the EMRG include enabling maneuver forces to move quickly to their objectives
ashore with a reduced logistical tail and improving end-to-end logistics made possible by the use
of non-explosive projectiles. Recent history has shown that explosives significantly complicate
sustained and stability operations. Additionally EMRG provides operational support for dangerclose and terrain masked targeting.

[...]

BENEFITS OF NON-EXPLOSIVE MUNITIONS
The EMRG will utilize a pure kinetic energy round without the use of any propellants or
explosives. By eliminating explosive elements from the logistics tail, the EMRG will provide the
following to the future warship:
  • Ability to carry nearly 10 times the current number of on-board rounds within the same space
    as current magazines (i.e., from thousands to tens of thousands of rounds, depending on the
    platform being considered)
  • Ability to store projectiles in a greater number of shipboard spaces, thus extending time on
    station and enabling at-sea replenishment of projectiles via vertical replenishment
    (VERTREP) or connected replenishment (CONREP)
  • Reduction of the EMRG platform vulnerability by eliminating sympathetic detonations in the
    event of attack
  • Improvement of the total volume of fires that can be provided from the sea
  • Precision strike with minimal collateral damage
  • Reduction in weight (typically required for magazine armor), fire fighting systems, thermal
    insulation, and life-cycle cost
  • Significant flexibility provided to the US Navy warship designer, not possible with
    conventional explosive munitions

The use of non-explosive projectiles also provides significant benefits by eliminating the risks
associated with unexploded ordnance (UXO). Hostile forces cannot extract explosives from
EMRG projectiles for use in improvised explosive devices (IEDs), and non-combatants are not
endangered by UXO. Thus, collateral beneficial effects are reduced danger to both civilians and
US forces. These are significant in counterinsurgency (COIN) and stability, security, transition
and reconstruction (SSTR) operations.
(http://img193.imageshack.us/img193/3230/railroadmap.jpg)

Though this is from 2009.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Lepape2 on April 22, 2011, 05:06:07 PM
Dang... you could almost launch projectiles into orbit with this gun!  :O That railgun could make them hit objects at 160km altitude or almost 250nm downrange!
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: oakranger on April 22, 2011, 05:21:05 PM
Dang... you could almost launch projectiles into orbit with this gun!  :O That railgun could make them hit objects at 160km altitude or almost 250nm downrange!

That is really impressive with what it can do.  We can set these up with worry about the enemy engage onto us.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: redman555 on April 22, 2011, 05:49:35 PM
Did he say he fired it at Mach 5?  :O

-BigBOBCH
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Yossarian on April 22, 2011, 06:34:34 PM
Any chance I can get this mounted in my b25h?

This idea is utter win.

Also, that range is impressive, but how accurate could an unguided projectile be over that distance?
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Lepape2 on April 22, 2011, 06:42:19 PM
This idea is utter win.

Also, that range is impressive, but how accurate could an unguided projectile be over that distance?
Sure as hell need to take account that coriolis effect now  :lol
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Wolfala on April 22, 2011, 10:43:20 PM
Dang... you could almost launch projectiles into orbit with this gun!  :O That railgun could make them hit objects at 160km altitude or almost 250nm downrange!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_HARP' (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_HARP')
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_High_Altitude_Research_Project (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_High_Altitude_Research_Project)

Did that with the Iowa Class 16" guns. Was also run by the same dude who designed Saddam's Babylon gun.

Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Plawranc on April 22, 2011, 10:51:37 PM
Any chance I can get this mounted in my b25h?

Hopefully *cough evil con cough*
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Stalwart on April 23, 2011, 12:59:49 AM
We can't even keep the sea lanes clear off Somalia.  :(   :bhead

What's the point?
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: oakranger on April 23, 2011, 01:27:35 AM
Didn't the German have something to this (WWII) or am i thinking something eals? 
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: moot on April 23, 2011, 02:24:16 AM
how accurate could an unguided projectile be over that distance?
2009 PDF above says impact is @ mach 5, and 5 out of 6 minutes in trajectory are spent above sensible atmosphere, and that that mitigates jamming - ie the round has at least some self-guiding and has a whole 6 minutes to work corrections with.
Quote
Circular error probability (CEP) is predicted to be approximately 5 m, based on
anticipated projectile technology advances.
That's roughly car-sized error margin.  From hundreds of miles away, with jam/intercept-proof Mach 5 impactor.
..

Quote
y, the high-altitude flight profile and steep attack angle of EMRG projectiles provide
greater flexibility to attack targets effectively in mountainous terrain by using projectiles that are
practically invulnerable to enemy counterattack. It is impractical for the enemy to engage EMRG
projectiles as they descend into the target area. Theprojectile’ssmall size and extremely high
velocity present a very difficult target and an unfavorable geometry to enemy defensive systems.
In addition, the large number of EMRG projectiles will likely overcome any enemy defensive system.
Future EMRG system development could enable an unprecedented capability to place
rounds in a pre-determined pattern to dramatically increase target lethality over a wide range of
potential threats.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: LLv34_Snefens on April 23, 2011, 03:45:23 AM
Didn't the German have something to this (WWII) or am i thinking something eals? 

Maybe you are thinking about this one? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21_cm_K_12_%28E%29

It also have a muzzle velocity in the 1600 m/s range.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Bruv119 on April 23, 2011, 04:19:56 AM
I knew Dr Evil was on to something.   Quite scary the human innovation to be able to better kill one another.
Title: Ultima ratio regum
Post by: moot on April 23, 2011, 04:35:21 AM
This is pretty vanilla compared to many of the things we'll have available in the century ahead.

Quote
SF: There are other themes in Rainbows End I want to get to, one of them being terrorism, which plays an important role. Do you think terrorism and warfare aids technological advancement of slows it?

VV: Historically, warfare has pushed technologies. We are in a situation now if certain technologies become cheap enough, it’s not just countries that can do terrible things to millions of people, but criminal gangs can do terrible things to millions of people. What if for 50 dollars you buy something that could destroy everybody in a country? Then, basically, anybody who’s having a bad hair day is a threat to national survival. I think John Brunner had this rather vividly set out in one or more of his books. He saw it as the end of civilization. You draw one line that shows the cost of a terrible device, and the corresponding line is how many people in the world could get it. He had a very vivid story in which a time traveler comes back from a point in time in which humanity had killed itself, and it wasn’t really because of a nuclear war. It was just because the weapons got so cheap, whether they were nuclear or not, that various disinfected individuals had just wiped out civilization. When it gets down to 40 or 30 dollars, how many days would civilization have left? At present I don’t think this is actually that big an issue.

Much like back a few centuries ago, people might've had pictures of doomsday black powder or steam power machines, today people are too fixed on today's paradigms.  Information technology is one of the most eminent domains where warfare of both the big govt way and decentralized guerilla tactics will become a real mundane risk.  Already you've got people's identity being very readily tampered with.  Now it's coming to legislation concerns here and now that the same P2P networks used to infringe copyright will soon have more tangible things to swap, e.g. blueprints for fast fabrication which is another eminent tech.  You could conceivably download the blueprints for something like a designer piece of furniture, and print it, dodging the designer price.

Technological progress is accelerating, and there's no going back from technology. Other than luddite repression/escapism or some grey goo techno cataclysm.  The thing is that the intellectual potential for augmentation techs are unavoidable.  Short of an immense improvement in discipline (meaning something truly draconian), humans as they are today are just out of their depth tech/science wise.  Unlike a century or more ago, there's now probably thousands of tech/sci domains, and each one takes basically a whole lifetime to master.  The only way to make sense of all the information, pertinent information, that's available today is to either be some once in a century prodigy, or to jack your brains up artitificially.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Bruv119 on April 23, 2011, 06:07:55 AM
when am I getting a carbon neutral flying vehicle?   Plus some way to "backup" my brain's thoughts, feelings and memories and transfer them to a new Physical being?

I want to live forever and explore the stars.  

I don't however need a rail gun to zap some terrorist from 6 miles away.   :aok   (Unless we are under attack from some Alien force with better weapons than our own)   then this is good research.  :D
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: moot on April 23, 2011, 06:29:29 AM
The extra short route to indefinite lifespan might be lab grown replacement organs.  Some other stuff like brains'll prolly be a lot more difficult, but there's got to be some health benefits to complex stuff like brains, on top of extra lifespan, from having healthy "simple" organs for your whole life. After that you have to get into gritty stuff like extra and intra cellular junk, and of course cancer, etc.  The important thing with living forever though, today, is that there doesn't need to be an immortality tech right away.  You only need to survive long enough on less-than-perfect intermediate techs to eventually see the day some technology enables proper indefinite lifespan.

I don't know about brain uploading.  There's just too much unknown at this point..  What if you very gradually replace your brain with synthetic stuff?  In theory you can cram as much computational power as a whole brain into something the size of a grain of sand, if quantum computation works as it's supposed to.

The thing that I'm really curious to see with railguns is what these capabilities will do for major conflicts.  Where with nukes you had such massive collateral damage and lasting scorched earth effects, with this one you've got dozens of megajoules focused in 15 feet error margin, and no current way to counter them.  IOW you can rod the enemy with impunity..  That sounds like it could make blitz strategy more viable.. IOW the first one to fire could win an engagement.  A country in a situation like North Korea's would probably love this kind of ability.
Could make for some cool war footage 30-50 years from now if lasers are the best countermeasure to railguns.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Rash on April 23, 2011, 07:36:48 AM
I read where they have a sabot and a fragmentation version of the projectile.  It will have a guidance system.  They will cost about $10,000 per projectile, plus takes about 30kw of power to fire 12 rounds per minute.  Looks like heat is the big obstacle for having a higher rpm.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: AAJagerX on April 23, 2011, 10:02:05 AM
Moot's thinking again...  Who flipped the darn switch???  Someone shut him down before he overheats.   :D
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Lepape2 on April 23, 2011, 10:56:12 AM
I read where they have a sabot and a fragmentation version of the projectile.  It will have a guidance system.  They will cost about $10,000 per projectile, plus takes about 30kw of power to fire 12 rounds per minute.  Looks like heat is the big obstacle for having a higher rpm.

What kind of electronic device can whitstand 50,000Gs of acceleration?
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Rash on April 23, 2011, 11:16:28 AM
I thought it was like 40gs?
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Motherland on April 23, 2011, 03:54:05 PM
They will cost about $10,000 per projectile,

That's a lot less than a half-a-million-dollar-per-unit cruise missile.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: oakranger on April 23, 2011, 04:48:20 PM
Maybe you are thinking about this one? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21_cm_K_12_%28E%29

It also have a muzzle velocity in the 1600 m/s range.

Yea, that might be it.  I was not sure if it was the same concept. 
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: moot on April 25, 2011, 04:41:33 AM
Does the 500k figure include associated costs, e.g. support crew?  Same deal with the projectile.. Maintenance crew etc.  Accelerating something almost instantly to M-7 can't be easy on the rail.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: phatzo on April 25, 2011, 02:13:44 PM
I'm surprised this technology has taken so long considering we had a basic rail gun in our high school physics room. I'm now 44.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: Reschke on April 26, 2011, 07:57:40 AM
The biggest thing to overcome has been the sheer size of the power plant and the platform to mount it on; from what I remember reading in the past. They are trying to drop these in size so that they can be used on land based vehicles as well; but again you get into power plant sizes and its just not possible right now.
Title: Re: General Atomics’ New Railgun
Post by: moot on April 26, 2011, 08:03:40 AM
It's the same deal with e.g. exoskeletons.  Laser batteries are probably held back by it too.