Originally posted by Stoney74
There is a definition of civilian--I posted it.
There is a definition of combatant--I posted that too. If you do not fit the definition of a combatant, then you are a non-combatant.
I guess I should have just used civilian--since there is an explicit definition
There is no such thing as an "unlawful combatant" in the GC. You are either a combatant eligible for protection as a POW or a civilian. Period.
"A civilian is any person who does not belong to any of the following categories: members of the armed forces, militias or volunteer corps, organized resistance movements, and residents of an occupied territory who spontaneously take up arms."
If they do belong in any of those categories they are to be afforded POW status. If they don't belong in any of those categories they are civilians. Period.
"If there is any doubt whether a person is civilian, then he or she is to be considered a civilian."
There is no such thing as an "unlawful combatant". "Unlawful civilian" on the other hand…