Originally posted by Viking
Boroda, the Soviet Ruble was for most of the '70s and '80s about the same value as the US Dollar. 97 kopecks in 1985. The 120 Rubles most of your citizens got per month is less than my daily income, and I'm not well off at all. Those 3000 Rubles you mentioned is less than half my monthly salary.
The reason your father earned less than the farmer is because he was grossly underpaid for his work, just like every other Soviet citizen. I'm afraid the Soviet Union was a workers paradise in name only.
It wasn't a Workers paradise in any way. Worker got no more then 18% of his earnings in cash.
Why? Because over 2/3 of the industry worked on defence. If only there was a 50% chance of attacking USSR without total nuclear resoponse - all Soviet cities could be burnt down, immediately. So it goes
Price for staying alive. No offences please, I understand that this stick has two ends
Then, we got free healthcare of the quality that you can only imagine, free education, free accomodation (me and my Father own flats that are totally worth about $750K now market price, or maybe more).
No doubt that a privately working person got more then a govt employee.
For 120 rubles you could live pretty well and save money. Food and basic consumer goods costed next to nothing, while "luxury" like tape-recorders or colour TVs were quite expensive. Hard to explain. I grew up in an "upper-middle class" family according to Western standards, but I got my first cassete recorder when I was 13, and I earned half of the money myself working in a school summer labour camp (it was fun, I was a carpenter assistant).
As I said many times before: not "good" or "bad". Different. See quote from Chairman Mao in my signature.