Crumpp, the vertical axis of the power graph is climb rate, not angle. It's clearly labelled as such:

If you put the Spit and 190 on there together, the power curve of the Spit has to be higher, because the climb rate is higher:

The vertical axis is clearly labelled "Vertical Speed ft/min"
The Spitfire has to be higher on this because it has a higher climb rate. The 190 will be futher to the left because it has higher speed.
Whichever has a hgiher power curve
at a particular speed will climb better at that speed.
At high speeds the 190 will outclimb the Spits, but those speeds have to be a lot higher than 200 mph.
FACT: The top of the Power curve is Flat, therefore it can fly at a wide variety of angles with LITTLE CHANGE to that speed.
No, it can fly at different angles and speed with little change to the
rateLook at the graph. The best angle is where the power curve touches the climb rate line. That's the peak. You can make adjustments to the speed and climb rate, and still climb at very close to that, but when the speed is much different, then the drop in climb rates gets much steeper.
Look at the graph and ignore the "angle" label for a second.
What do you see? You have climb rate on the vertical scale, climb speed on the horizontal. There is a range of climb speeds where you can get close to optimum, then it falls away rapidly.