Originally posted by Suave
The UN also did a bangup job in Rawanda didn't they? The UN wouldn't even supply their personel with bodybags for their dead. And how did the UN "peacekeeping" forces retaliate when a dozen of them were killed ? They promptly left the country.
The UN is a good idea, a community of civilized countries that will intervene and depose murderous tyrants. But, tragically, in implementation it has been more of a fascilitator of oppresion and genocide than a liberator.
The problem with the UN is that they do not have a "standing" army and can not deploy rapidly to any place in the world on short notice, it relies on it's member states to provide this type of response. If one of the permanent members of the security counsel vetoes a course of action the result is what ever action is put on hold.
It becomes complicated when the interests of the member sates are in conflict with the proposed actions, there is lot's of reference to the food for oil program and the response of the Germans, Russians and French. However no one member state has not done something similar in the past, I don't mean the food for oil type thing. As an example in June 2002 the US refused to renew the mandate for a continuation of the UN Mission in Bosnia until they received an exemption for the World Court, it seems they were concerned that their soldiers might be held accountable for their actions (BUSH made reference to the world court in the debate last night).
You made reference to Rwanda, the only troops committed to this mission that were non African were Belgian, and as Rwanda was a former French Belgian colony it was felt that the mission commander should be from somewhere else. A Canadian was chosen, Romeo Dallaire, he reported to the UN that the danger of mass killings was growing and requested additional troops be sent. None of the member states would agree to provide the troops, including the US who were still dealing with the fallout of the Somalia Mission. The 10 Belgian peacekeepers that were killed resulted in the Belgian government ordering the remaining soldier home. Once this happened there was nothing to stop the genocide from continuing.
The UN has admitted that it failed in protecting the innocents in Rwanda and that it failed to act sooner to the reports being sent from Rwanda. But, again unless the member states agree to a course of action there can be no course of action. It also admitted it failed in Srebrenica during the Bosnian war.
The value and the strength on the UN will always be dependent on it's member states and more importantly it's permanent members.