Author Topic: P38 a super plane?  (Read 18944 times)

Offline Crumpp

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #270 on: December 08, 2004, 10:23:47 PM »
I have 17 years in Widewing with 3 more to go until retirement.  What do I actually do......

I am a field sanitation specialist in the Third Messkit Repair Battalion.  I proudly empty the Port-a-johns on post.  It's a big responsibility with over 5000 units scattered over a large area.  Sometimes I get to drive the truck.  When those soldiers sit down on a fresh, clean, port-a-john, my heart swells with pride.

One day I will retire and I hope to fly the Fuji Film blimp.  Now that is job that chicks dig....

As for the Pencil Pushers:

The US Armed Forces had a very well known rotation policy.  According to the book these pilots ARE combat pilots.  Once more these are not only experienced combat pilots, but we have test pilots, manufacturers, and folks like Charles Lindberg present to give commentary.  You argument is rather weak and consist's of "he said, she said" with no documentation to back it up.  Frankly it is whining and nothing more.

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If you would look a the P-38 card, only 3 pilots had negative comments about its combat performance.


You need to get your glasses checked.  Their are only 3 GOOD comments about the P38's combat abilities.

Crumpp
« Last Edit: December 08, 2004, 10:26:41 PM by Crumpp »

Offline Widewing

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #271 on: December 09, 2004, 12:51:27 AM »
Quote
Originally posted by Crumpp
As for the Pencil Pushers:

The US Armed Forces had a very well known rotation policy.  According to the book these pilots ARE combat pilots.  Once more these are not only experienced combat pilots, but we have test pilots, manufacturers, and folks like Charles Lindberg present to give commentary.  You argument is rather weak and consist's of "he said, she said" with no documentation to back it up.  Frankly it is whining and nothing more.

Crumpp


A couple of years ago, shortly after I ordered and received this book, I ran about 30 names of the USAAF officers listed thru Olynyk's victory lists to see if any showed up. Only one did, and that was a no-brainer; Lamphier with 4.5 victories and his claim of shooting down Yamamoto (which he didn't, Rex Barber gets that kill).

Not one of the names listed is from an active duty combat unit, not one. Engineering units are well represented. Test facilities and overhaul commands sent people. Many of the attendees were senior officers. Senior officers whose specialty was engineering. For every combat pilot there were 10 guys pushing the pencils. It is important work, but "it ain't fightin'."

Lindburgh was a great pilot, but was a liability to the 475th when they encountered the enemy. Why? Because they had to guard Lindburgh continuously because it seems the Japanese were always on his six. Even so, Lindburgh thought very highly of the P-38.

Combat leaders were in the field, either commanding or training new leaders, very few went to desk jobs, mostly those who failed at combat command found themselves flying desks and getting their flight time in trainers. I knew many desk jockies in the Navy who got their "flight time" by getting another pilot to add their name to the "yellow sheet" while they napped in the back of a transport on a logistics hop. Gotta get that flight pay....

I've said it before and it's been said by some of the attendees; this was a boondoggle. You want input from fighter pilots, then send fighter pilots to the conference. Guys from active duty combat outfits. Navy and Marine combat units rotated to and from CONUS all the time. Why do I not see any of the CAGs? Where are the aces? Where are the people who best know what they need? The answer is and was, nowhere. Where was George Welch? North American wanted to send Welch, a 15 kill ace recently hired as a test pilot. They were told, and I know this because I was told by a Welch family member, that they didn't want hot-shot fighter aces at the event. NAA ended up sending Steppe and Virgin, neither of whom were former combat pilots. Lockheed almost didn't go at all. They received their invitation two weeks before the meeting and didn't even have a P-38 to bring, they borrowed a P-38L test mule from the AAF. Martin was the factory pilot for Lockheed. According to Bodie, the Navy specifically asked that Tony LeVier NOT be sent to represent Lockheed. God forbid! That lunatic would have upset the apple cart for sure. LeVier wouldn't have gone anyway, he was neck deep in the P-80 program. By the way, Lockheed was asked to provide a YP-80 for non-flying orientation at the JFC. Lockheed said "Hell no!" Their existed but just one flyable YP-80 and that baby had only about 4 hours on it. I'm quite certain that the AAF would have gone nuts had they known of the Navy's request.

What about Republic? They had Dupoy and Jernstedt, both combat veterans with the AVG on staff as test pilots. Nope, they weren't invited. Well, at least C. Hart Miller came.

This was a Navy show. It was not taken very seriously by aircraft manufacturers whose loyalty resided with the AAF. Grumman and Vought sent their top people. Republic sent only one senior manager. Lockheed and NAA sent low level reps. Bell sent Woolams, who wanted to impress the attendees with the P-63 in hopes of getting a decent contract. They didn't have a chance. What no one remembers is that the P-63 was without doubt,  the best low to medium altitude fighter in the inventory. Unfortunately, high alt, long range fighters were what the AAF wanted, not low level monsters like the King Cobra, which offered performance remarkably similar to the Soviet La-7.

This book provides a look at an engineering boondoggle, with little emphasis placed upon combat capabilities of any fighter. It's just what you say has no credibility, a "she said, he said" document where opinions varied wildly and inter-service rivalry is clearly evident.

The Late Erik Shilling read this book and posting to usenet summed the up the JFC as "pure garbage, a waste of tax payer money. Nothing beneficial came out of these meetings, other than evening cocktail parties." Who is Erik Shilling? Probably one of the best aviators this country ever produced. He was an original member of the AVG and a former Army test pilot at Langley. When the AVG disbanded, he moved from Tomahawks to C-46s and flew the Hump for two years for CNAC. Later, he flew the last aircraft out of Dien Bien Phu, Erik piloted the last relief flight in and had his French owned C-119 shot to pieces in the effort. He flew spy flights over Red China for the CIA. In the late 60s and early 70s, Shilling flew several hundred covert missions into Laos, Cambodia and even into North Vietnam while employed by the CIA's Air America. With his recent passing, we lost one of the greatest unsung heros and amazing characters ever to strap himself into an American airplane.

In short, even if I had never read the book, Erik's opinion would have been enough for me. But I did read it. All of it. And I came to a similar conclusion. Its interest resides in the engineering discussions. But, even so, these are of little value other than getting a look into the mindset of the time. I'm an engineer and I found it as dull as dirt. Money wasted that could have been better spent on something at least entertaining.

So, if this "document" is the best you have to offer that the P-38 was a crap fighter, then you're swimming upstream in the BS river. Use a snorkle.

And, you still haven't answered my other question. With what units and where? It's not a hard question. I've never known a combat vet who wouldn't tell me what his unit was and where he saw combat. Most of 'em will tell you even if you don't ask, but merely hint interest. They're justifiably proud of their service.
Maybe you're just overly modest.....

My regards,

Widewing
« Last Edit: December 09, 2004, 01:11:53 AM by Widewing »
My regards,

Widewing

YGBSM. Retired Member of Aces High Trainer Corps, Past President of the DFC, retired from flying as Tredlite.

Offline Ack-Ack

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #272 on: December 09, 2004, 01:59:56 AM »
Quote
Originally posted by Krusty


However It does NOT turn well. Screw the flaps. If you get flaps out more than 1 notch you're dead. It does NOT roll well. You roll much over 400mph you won't be going 400mph for long. Then you're stuck with the normal - read bad - roll rate. It is NOT fast, unless you dive (see alt monkey comment :P ) and it does dive well with those dive flaps.

 



A P-38 driver that knows how to get everything out of his plane can turn with most other turn fighters in AH2.  I have no troubles out turning Spitfires, N1K2, or Ki-84's.  

While not fast as planes like the P-51 or La7, it is faster than the Spitfire and N1K2.  And it's roll rate is quite good above 300mph IAS.  I don't know what P-38 you flew in AH2 but it's definitely not the one that I fly.


ack-ack
"If Jesus came back as an airplane, he would be a P-38." - WW2 P-38 pilot
Elite Top Aces +1 Mexican Official Squadron Song

Offline Mitsu

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #273 on: December 09, 2004, 02:10:02 AM »
I have no troubles out turning P-38, Spitfires, N1K2, or A6Ms too. ;)

Offline Scherf

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #274 on: December 09, 2004, 03:08:22 AM »
I am Spartacus.

Scherf
... missions were to be met by the commitment of alerted swarms of fighters, composed of Me 109's and Fw 190's, that were strategically based to protect industrial installations. The inferior capabilities of these fighters against the Mosquitoes made this a hopeless and uneconomical effort. 1.JD KTB

Offline Naudet

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #275 on: December 09, 2004, 04:46:51 AM »
@Crumpp:
Quote
You have a copy of that Luftwaffe memo I provided you

Crumpp, could you forward that memo to me too? Sounds to be very interesting stuff.

Offline Crumpp

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #276 on: December 09, 2004, 06:42:08 AM »
Quote
I've said it before and it's been said by some of the attendees; this was a boondoggle.


Been on many a boondoggle.  Does not mean the purpose is not important.



Quote
I ran about 30 names of the USAAF officers listed thru Olynyk's victory lists to see if any showed up. Only one did, and that was a no-brainer; Lamphier with 4.5 victories and his claim of shooting down Yamamoto (which he didn't, Rex Barber gets that kill).


The vast majority of the USAAF and USN COMBAT Pilots did not get even one kill their whole tour.  Nothing special here.

Quote
Combat leaders were in the field, either commanding or training new leaders, very few went to desk jobs,


Again.  the USAAF and USN had well documented rotation polices.  Even the Aces were rotated back.  Only those who volunteered to extend their tour stayed.

You have a very "Hollywood" view of the military.

Quote
This book provides a look at an engineering boondoggle, with little emphasis placed upon combat capabilities of any fighter. It's just what you say has no credibility, a "she said, he said" document where opinions varied wildly and inter-service rivalry is clearly evident.


Most of the emphasis is on the combat capabilites.  That was the whole purpose of the conference.  Inter-service rivalry is a part of life in the US Military.  I can post the P47 and P51 reviews.  They recieved very good ratings.  

Your attempt to debunk a well documented event designed to evaluate the best fighters in the US inventory is rather weak.  Nice excuses though.

Quote
So, if this "document" is the best you have to offer that the P-38 was a crap fighter, then you're swimming upstream in the BS river.


Funny this is just one in a series of FLIGHT TESTED documentation I have produced on this aircraft showing the same conclusions.  Collecting P38 documents is not even in my line of research, yet you are unable to produce any hard facts disputing them.  Only stories.

Crumpp

Offline Angus

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #277 on: December 09, 2004, 10:57:42 AM »
Ok, so back to the ground.
The P38's performance, for what we know:
Speed equal or better than a Spitty.
Climb: medium, (good flat climb?)
Turn: Better than a 47 or a 51?
Roll rate: With boost, very very good.
Range: with DT's very good
Firepower: Nice nosepack
Ordnance: Wholy cow, it's a mean one!
Durability: Well, it has 2 engines and can fly on one....
Weaknesses: Well, bad sideways view? Dive compressions. And it's a big target.
Agree on this list? Add and edit at will.
Regards.
Angus.

P.S. I choose P38 for dogfighting rather than the 190. The same goes for ground attack. But that's AH.....
It was very interesting to carry out the flight trials at Rechlin with the Spitfire and the Hurricane. Both types are very simple to fly compared to our aircraft, and childishly easy to take-off and land. (Werner Mölders)

Offline BUG_EAF322

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #278 on: December 09, 2004, 11:33:04 AM »
another crap quote

Quote
Of course! There where more P38's in the Pacific than any other fighter. The JFC notes that the P38 is a good fighter when paired against the much slower Zeke.


like the zero always flew low and slow and was the only type around

the weren't much p38 squads in the pacific compared to other plane types

but they made a big impression

what's ur problem with the p38 and why do u hate it so much??

Offline Crumpp

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #279 on: December 09, 2004, 11:36:35 AM »
You forgot manuverability and accelleration which the P38 is not very impressive.

I think the comment is "Manuverability racking is low as to preclude it's use as a modern fighter".

As for accelleration, the P38 was tail end charlie for the USAAF fighters.  No big mystery though with it's high drag and average powerloading.

It's roll rate looks impressive at first but when you start checking out the degrees a second it's not that impressive.

Basically the P38 is not a dogfighter.  It does pack some ordinance!

Crumpp

Offline BUG_EAF322

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #280 on: December 09, 2004, 11:44:37 AM »
it was just pure crap flying that p38
somehow it made 2 usa top aces

they must have been very lucky to get there in that crap plane.

now take the 190 its mostly undermodelled and should turn way better

every lw plane shot down by it was just pure cherry pickin gangin and not by fighting the dogfight because all statistics just show it couldn't





:rolleyes:

Offline Crumpp

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #281 on: December 09, 2004, 11:49:09 AM »
I think we need to look at F4UDOA's last post as the P38 fandom "flood of propaganda" has buried it:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F4UDOA says:
Wow!

Way to rewrite history guys!!

1. First all of the acceleration results in AHT are calculated. There are many mistakes in those calcations. The Cdo is wrong on almost every single A/C. The HP on the F4U-4 is off amoung other thing but most of all they are calculations. I can show you completely different results based on different numbers. Also the weight of the P-38L is listed as 16,888lbs which is 600lbs underweight!

FYI I have spoken to Francis Dean, in fact I have been in his house and borrowed his things. Many of the documents I post came from him. He had a choice of numbers to use from a variety of sources. And some of those numbers don't match NACA records or stated Cdo, Clmax etc. FY he passed a couple of years ago and he was a very fine man with no bias toward any manufacture. He personally liked the P-40 from what I remember.

2. Captain Virgil Hills- Please provide a hardcopy report or source of your numbers. I have only seen those numbers in proto-type for the P-38.

Very import- you are claiming a top speed 444MPH TAS at 26,000FT. Did you know that the P-38 was limited to 440MPH TAS at 30,000FT? If you bank the airplane or nose down at that speed if would have been on the edge of compression right away.

3. The Vought document was retreived by me, scanned by me and posted by me. It was from the Vought archives and it was an internal reference. Why on earth would they use bogus information for testing? You really have to question yourself when you think Vought was conspiring with Republic to make the P-38 look bad 60 years later.

4. The JFC was contractors from every manufacture including Lockheed, AAF, RAF, Marines Navy etc. It was the third Joint meet of it's type and each aircraft was flown by experianced combat pilots from all services. And the report of the JFC was published by Francis Dean.

The aircraft flown was a P-38L-5-L0 rated at 60" MAP 3200HP at 17,488lbs.

The question of which was the best A/C under 25,000FT the ranks were

1. F8F-30%
2. P-51D- 29%
3. F4U-1D- 27%
4. F7F- 6%
5. F6F- 2%
6. Mosquito- 2%
7. F4U-4- 2%
8. F2G- 2%

Not one vote was registered for the P-38L. But of course we all know the P-38 was a high altitude interceptor right?

Best Fighter over 25,000FT

1. P-47D 45%<=== How about that!!
2. P-51D 39% <=== No suprise
3. F4U-1 7% <=== My beloved U-Bird
4. F6F-5 3%
5. F4U-4 3%
6. Seafire 2%
7. P-38L 1% <===== 1 vote!! Behind the Seafire!!

I am not saying anything about what was the best or worst. But that was reality in October 1944 and it doesn't matter what any of us think now.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Great Post F4UDOA.

Looks to me like the "Navy guys" sure liked the USAAF fighters!

Crumpp

Offline F4UDOA

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #282 on: December 09, 2004, 12:07:09 PM »
Reasons why the JFC should be believed over some disgruntled fans of the P-38.

1. I do not believe that 40 or 50 pilots from various manufactures and services got together to conspire against the P-38.

2. The F4U-4 was not selected because if you look at the flight cards cards it was only flown by 3 people.

3. The F2G was not selected because nobody flew it.

4. There were indeed combat pilots and qualified pilots such as Ken Walsh, Charles Lindberg, Boone Guyton and Corkey Meyer. I have never flown any of these aircraft but these men have. I do not pretend to know what they know.

5. If WW is correct about the "Mustang Mafia" pushing the P-38 out of the AAF then why would independant contractors, Navy, Marine and RAF pilots all arrive at the same conclusion?

Also the thing about the P-38 being the most feared by the Japanese is the first time I have ever heard that. In fact I have read quotes that claim it was easy to shoot down and the "tail would snap right off".

In both catagories of best fighter plane under 25K and over 25K only 1 pilot cast a vote for the P-38 in either catagory. You can do what ever you like with that information.

In TAIC test the P-38 was slower that both the P-51D (at mil power) while the P-38 was at combat power and the P-47D. It also accelerated slower than either the P-47D or P-51D in level flight and dive acceleration.

How is it possible that all of these independant sources are wrong and Lockheed is right?

Offline JB42

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #283 on: December 09, 2004, 01:39:27 PM »
LOL, Bug your funny. Sure the P38 made a couple of Aces out of US pilots, but the 190 made a couple of hundred aces out of Axis pilots.

And yes, it's is argued that somewhere around 90% of fighters shot down never saw what hit them.

I would never argue that the P38 was a bad plane, however by 1942, it was clearly losing the battle in the ETO. In the PTO it was still very effective even up to the end of the war.
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Offline Guppy35

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P38 a super plane?
« Reply #284 on: December 09, 2004, 02:02:31 PM »
Quote
Originally posted by JB42
LOL, Bug your funny. Sure the P38 made a couple of Aces out of US pilots, but the 190 made a couple of hundred aces out of Axis pilots.

And yes, it's is argued that somewhere around 90% of fighters shot down never saw what hit them.

I would never argue that the P38 was a bad plane, however by 1942, it was clearly losing the battle in the ETO. In the PTO it was still very effective even up to the end of the war.


By 1942 it was losing the battle in the ETO?  The first mission of the 8th wasn't until August 18, 1942.

The first 3 P38 Groups sent to England started arriving in the Summer of 42 and were promptly shipped off to fight in North Africa in October 42.  They never got into the fight in the ETO.

The 55th FG was the first P38 Group to get into Combat with the 8th and that wasn't until the Fall of 1943.  They had the first  8th AF aircraft over Berlin on March 3, 1944.

20th FG with P38s flew their first mission with the 8th on December 28, 1943.

364th FG in 38s flew their first mission on March 3, 1944.

479th FG with 38s flew their first mission on May 26, 1944.


Those same P38 groups that went to North Africa fought the Luftwaffe in P38s until the end of the war.  

It should also be noted that the 82nd FG claimed 548 air to air kills, and the 1st FG claimed 440 air to air kills.  

I'd say that compares favorably to the highest scoring 8th AF Group the 357th FG flying P51s who claimed 609 air to air kills.  

So explain to me how 3 P38 Groups that didn't arrive in England until late 42 only to be sent to support Operation Torch in North Africa shortly after arriving, and 4 P38 Groups that didn't arrive until 43-44 had already lost the battle in the ETO in 1942?

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