Author Topic: Late Me 109 G & K engine settings  (Read 12614 times)

Offline eddiek

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Late Me 109 G & K engine settings
« Reply #150 on: April 08, 2005, 10:02:31 PM »
Yup, Kurfie, you did.
Here's what you said:
"The trend is clear, every later engine, except RR`s was heading towards direct fuel injection, larger volumes and higher CR, which was exactly the path pioneered and followed. All the engine manufacturers I noted successfully ended up with 2000+ HP engines, whereas Allison who followed the stupid RR struggled to get past 1600 HP, even with a monstre turbocharger."

pasoleati responded with:
"And Allison struggled to pass 1600 hp? G-series (with reduced CR but increased boost) produced some 2200 hp.

The same trend in the P&W R-2800. All power increases within a series (e.g. B and C) was obtained with increased boost, not by increasing CR.

Monster turbocharger? Been watching too many horror movies?"

To which YOU replied:
"How much Finlandia do you drink before posting? Should I say, P-47, a six ton monster? Should I point to a NACA report on supercharger technology, that points out that installing a similiar effiency turbocharger means 500 lbs extra weigth, whereas a DVL hydraulic cluthc comes with... 50 lbs extra?"

You, my friend, tied the Allison with the "monstre turbocharger", not me or anyone else.
I merely pointed out that your example of a "monstre turbocharger" was incorrect in your using the P-47 as an example.  You named "Allison" and the monster turbo remark in the same sentence, tried to give us an example of a plane with an Allison and big turbo and what we got was......P-47.
P-38 was Allison equipped, and used turbosuperchargers; P-47 used the R-2800 radial and DID use a "monstre turbocharger" , so I suspect somewhere in your mind you got confused and hurriedly typed in what to you was a clear example of what you wanted to say...........
Carry on, I am going to bed.  I'll read more of this nonsense and pro-Nazi drivel when I wake up.

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #151 on: April 08, 2005, 10:11:34 PM »
How can somebody be so stupid? Kurrie, ALL ALLIED ENGINES WITH A CR OF OVER 7:1 WERE SLEEVE VALVE ENGINES. YOU CANNOT DIRECTLY COMPARE THE CR OF POPPET VALVE ENGINES TO THAT OF SLEEVE VALVE ENGINES!!!

And why it is hard to understand that e.g. the Sabre stuck to the very same CR while the boost was being contantly increased.

And, let´s post it again as our Hungarian dog cannot read. Quote from article by diploma engineer Jukka Raunio:"(see next post)

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #152 on: April 08, 2005, 10:17:56 PM »
Raunio: "If the main purpose is to increase power and not to improve its fuel economy, it is better to increase boost than to raise CR. In an example found in the book "Supercharging the Internal Combustion Engine" a naturally aspirated engine had its CR raised from 5 to 8:1. Brake Mean Efficient Pressure [=power. PL] increased 10%, specific fuel consumption decreased 18%, but the peak pressure that determines detonation limit and engine stresses inccreased by no less than 63%.

tbc

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #153 on: April 08, 2005, 10:25:39 PM »
Raunio continues:"The same peak pressure rise was obtained by increasing the manifold pressure to 1.5 ata by supercharger. BMEP [=power] increased by 54% [FIFTY FOUR PER CENT]. Supercharging naturally absorbed some power, but its effect compared to such a great rise in BMEP was insignificant. Boosting did not affect fuel economy. So, if the main requirement was to get more power, it was more advantageous to keep CR low and  have high boost than to increase CR. In fighters this was the way to get maximum power increase with lowest weight increase..."

Still don´t get it???

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #154 on: April 08, 2005, 10:34:41 PM »
More Kurrie´s coffin nails:

Jumo 211J:
TO power, sea level, 1420 hp, sfc 240 g/hp/hr, CR 6.5:1

DB 605A:
TO 1475, sfc 235 g/hp/hr

Jumo 211J:
max continuous, SL, 960 hp, sfc 210 g/hp/hr

DB:
max cont, SL, 1075 hp, sfc 215 g/hp/hr

How is this possible? Jumo is smaller, has lower rpm by 200, does not have hydraulic coupling, has much lower CR. Yet, DB´s max. power sfc advantage is only a bit over 2%! I.e. well within tolerances allowed for individual engines.

Lord, I enjoy nailing these coffin nails!

Offline gripen

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« Reply #155 on: April 08, 2005, 11:07:27 PM »
And what if the cooling needed for hydraulic coupling in the DB 605 would have been used to cool charge (intercooling) instead? The Jumo 211J benefitted around 100ps at low altitude from intercooling (2600rpm 1,4ata, 50% cooling) without RAM. And the 211J also benefitted about 20-30ps from RAM at lower altitudes while the DB 605 actually suffered power losses due to RAM below the 2nd FTH.

gripen

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #156 on: April 09, 2005, 03:32:59 AM »
Indeed. Fitting an intercooler in the 605 should not have been an overwhelming task for the allmighty DB engineers. Junkers did it without fuss and reaped considerable benefits, as you proved.

BTW, just checked what the power curve in the JaPo 109K has. At e.g. 9 km it produced about 1100 hp. The Allison´s G-series G6L/R produced 1250 hp at the same altitude and 2250 hp at low altitude.

Since K has some fixation on some racing DB doing 2700 hp, one may really ask whether DB was a capable manufacturer for some 2 years after that 2700 hp these same geniuses were banning 1475 ratings in the 605 due to burned pistons (e.g. TAdG, IC 6, DB 605, No 25/42, Lfd. No 417/42") which says that 1.42 ata is still forbidden, despite strentghened pistons. Long live DB!

Offline Angus

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« Reply #157 on: April 09, 2005, 03:57:31 AM »
So, during the war, the bulk of the DB's were running at 1.3 and less?
And once raised, engine life became very very short?

1350 HP at 9600 meter ?
1760 HP at 9000 meter ?
1950 HP at 11 000 meter ?
1200 HP at 11 000 meter ?
Belongs to what ata and what engines?

FYI, some Merlins were boosted over 2000 hp in 1939.

As for high alt, I would think that P&W, P38's Allisons and Merlin 61 & 70 would be tough to beat.
Think of it, the Spitfire with a Merlin 61 has an operational ceiling of 43000 feet in 1942, - the Messer boys couldn't get up there untill what, 2 years later? By then you had the Mk VII with pressurised cockpit and extended wings and I think, a Merlin 70.
Does anyone have those powerfigures graphed?
It was very interesting to carry out the flight trials at Rechlin with the Spitfire and the Hurricane. Both types are very simple to fly compared to our aircraft, and childishly easy to take-off and land. (Werner Mölders)

Offline MiloMorai

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« Reply #158 on: April 09, 2005, 04:01:58 AM »
Showing your ignorance again Barbarossa  Isegrim. :(

FI into the induction system has a simular effect as ADI/MW50.  :aok

You are only pulling your hair out in frustration because you have been proven wrong, again, in your statement > "All Allied engines had caruburrator only which frequently cut out under negative G."

Tell me how Barbarossa  Isegrim many of the engines you listed, DB 605 L, 603 LA, 603N, 628 saw operational service?

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #159 on: April 09, 2005, 06:37:26 AM »
Indeed. Fuel evaporation reduced the charge temperature by some 25 deg C, increasing charge density by roughly 8% (1% density increase per 3 deg C temp reduction).

This does not mean the direct injection was bad. Overall, it is better. However, from the performance POV it gave no advantages and the best compromise between maintenance and manufacturing costs and performance was probably the RR gear pump system.

Offline Kurfürst

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« Reply #160 on: April 09, 2005, 08:23:58 AM »
@Eddiek, when someone like you don`t even smart enough to read, and just bark like a rabid dog when he doesn`t even know the Allison did use turbocharger, and then gets corrected as I you were, and as primitive as you are, I expect nothing else that he will keep barking even louder, and hope that using the magic word 'NAZI' will make him look less foolish. On the contrary!

Look how nice and compact the turbocharged Allison was :



Ideal for fighters, if you don`t concern yourself with a 6 meter long cowling ! :rofl


@Mr. Finlandia effected friend, passoutty,

why is it so hard to get it into you thick skull that DB had increased boost during the war? Heh? You don`t only finlandia before posting, but also combine it with a sauna?

Say after me : 'DB increased boost during the development. My tunnelvision and bias had prevented me from getting a grip on that fact. Now I will attempt to pull my head out of my bellybutton to the sunlight and realize this.'

Now if you were more intelligent you`d have realized that the first time I posted it, but I have not yet given up to help you. I feel for retards/alcoholists, you know.


"If the main purpose is to increase power and not to improve its fuel economy, it is better to increase boost than to raise CR. In an example found in the book "Supercharging the Internal Combustion Engine" a naturally aspirated engine had its CR raised from 5 to 8:1. Brake Mean Efficient Pressure [=power. PL] increased 10%, specific fuel consumption decreased 18%, but the peak pressure that determines detonation limit and engine stresses inccreased by no less than 63%.
The same peak pressure rise was obtained by increasing the manifold pressure to 1.5 ata by supercharger. BMEP [=power] increased by 54% [FIFTY FOUR PER CENT]. Supercharging naturally absorbed some power, but its effect compared to such a great rise in BMEP was insignificant. Boosting did not affect fuel economy. So, if the main requirement was to get more power, it was more advantageous to keep CR low and have high boost than to increase CR. In fighters this was the way to get maximum power increase with lowest weight increase..."


I will lend you a hand what Raunio says, as you are obviously too much effected right now to get the meaning of it.

ad 1, If you want to scr*w up fuel consumption, you are better off increasing boost only. This will lead to high fuel consumption with increased powers. That`s what RR did.

ad 2, You can increase engine effiency by increasing CR. This way

ad 3, The best way of course, is to simultaniously increase engine effiency (CR) and boost. This will lead you to high powers AND good fuel economy. That`s what DB did.

Now let`s see an example how Raunio`s thesis is best put into practice by DB, and failed to be grasped by RR.

Raunio says increasing CR by 60% (a rather extreme case) increased output by 10%, SFC decreased by 18%.
He also says that increasing boost yields almost linear increase in power, ie. 50% boost increase 54%

Increasing MAP only increases power; increasing CR slightl

Now what DB did in the 605 serieswas increasing CR from 7.5 to 8.5 (13%), and simultaniously increasing MAP from 1.42ata to 1.98ata (40%). These facts show clearly that what you are crying about all the time loudly, that DB only increased CR is just pure fiction and merely proves your ignorance in the subject.

Using Raunio`s example, this would mean increasing CR improved output by 2.5%, improved SFC by 4.5%, increased MAP yielded ca40% power increase. The combined raising of MAP and CR lead to total of ca 42.5% power increase, 4.5% better consumption.

And indeed, the DBs power output increased by 40%, whereas fuel consumption only increased by 35% percent.

In comparison, the Merlin 66 with simply raised MAP from 1.76ata to 2.05 ata (16%) raised power by only 15% (1680 HP to 1940), whereas feul consumption increased TWICE the amount, by 31% from 150 gallon to 197 gallon.

These are the bare facts.

The above shows why DB was on the right way, and why RR was full with a bunch of short sighted conservative idiots, that couldn`t think in anything else but raising boost like yourself.

What Raunio only remotely mentioned is the effect of supercharging. If one goes with high MAP, this requires very strong supercharging. This means more power losses to :

a, Driving the higher performance supercharger, and we are speaking about serious amounts of power here.
b, Higher engine weight from the better supercharger
c, Higher boost pressures will lead the large losses of power below FTH due to thermal effiency loss unless a hydraulic/turboscharger is used.
d, High boost pressures will require an intercooler, which again just adds more weight, and additional drag in a form of an intercooler radiator that becomes neccesary to put on the plane.
Note : DB solved this problem much more simply, using the already existant MW booster to cool the charge between the stages. No extra drag, no extra weight!

DB did considerable experiments with intercooled and turbocharged engines, and ultimately found out that the extra equipment`s weight and drag associated with them simply eats up their extra power output and makes the whole idea just silly for fighters. RR never bothered to consider such factors. 'Increase boost, increase boost, anything else is irrevelant.' Yeah, look how they ended up.
 
BTW, just checked what the power curve in the JaPo 109K has. At e.g. 9 km it produced about 1100 hp. The Allison´s G-series G6L/R produced 1250 hp at the same altitude and 2250 hp at low altitude.

ROFLOL! The Allison V1710-G6, a postwar engine out of which only 763 were produced, and which first saw service in 1948 in a handful of P-82 Twin Mustangs! Some comparison I`d say. You are truely desperate coming up with such lame comparisons.

Now what about the V 1710s during the war that couldn`t come over 1600 HP?

Lord, I enjoy nailing these coffin nails!

Strange passion considering it`s you inside that coffin. :D


1350 HP at 9600 meter ?
1760 HP at 9000 meter ?
1950 HP at 11 000 meter ?
1200 HP at 11 000 meter ?
Belongs to what ata and what engines?


DB 605 L, 1.75ata
DB 603 LA
DB 603N
DB 628, 1.42ata
i]LA and N was somewhere above 2ata, can`t find the exact source. The DB 628 was fitted to high alt recce 109s.[/i]

FYI, some Merlins were boosted over 2000 hp in 1939.

Yep and some DBs over 2600 HP + in 1939.

As for high alt, I would think that P&W, P38's Allisons and Merlin 61 & 70 would be tough to beat.

Say in comparison with the DB 628`s 1200 HP at 11 000meter, the Merlin 61 managed well... ca 800 HP according to the Merlin 61 power curves. 50% less power output. It`s roughly comparable to the 605 AS and D engines.
The Merlin 70 would be a better one I suppose, but still way behind this altitude output, unfortunately I dont have the curves for that one. So much for poor Gripen`s theory about the high altitude superiority of Allied engines... the poor guy. :lol


Think of it, the Spitfire with a Merlin 61 has an operational ceiling of 43000 feet in 1942, - the Messer boys couldn't get up there untill what, 2 years later? By then you had the Mk VII with pressurised cockpit and extended wings and I think, a Merlin 70.

The Bf 109G-1s operational ceiling, that appeared in May 1942 was 45 000 ft, as per the GL/A Ausrustung sheets of June 1942.
Which Spitfire could get up to 45k ft?



Gripen,

And what if the cooling needed for hydraulic coupling in the DB 605 would have been used to cool charge (intercooling) instead?


The 'advantages' of such stupidity can be seen below :



Same engine weight, dimensions, same boost... BTW I never heard such an idiocy to replace a hydraulic coupling with a fixed gear s/c.

BTW, what makes your pair an especially pathethic phenomenon is that you keep kissing each others butt more than a g@y couple, yet you are utterly incapalbe of presenting anything that underlines your POV, utterly incapable of answering the questions I gave to you, and every time it happens you evade and switch the subject, making more silly claims which you again fail to back up.
« Last Edit: April 09, 2005, 08:32:35 AM by Kurfürst »
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Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #161 on: April 09, 2005, 09:09:13 AM »
Kurrie, when have I claimed that DB didn´t increase boost as well?

BTW, your Allison photos shows an experimental  turbo compound engine (capable of over 3000 hp). No wonder you have a reputation for perverting sources.

You asked for this: P-63C´s Allison was capable of 1800 hp with mech blower.

Speaking of perverting sources, your interpretation of Raunio´s text is something only a die hard true believer can do. He clearly says "...this [low CR/high boost] was the way to get maximum power increase with lowest weight increase". Yet you keep twisting his words.

You also forget that improving supercharger does not necessarily involve greater weight. The key is the aerodynamic design of the impeller, volute casing etc. And by adding variable inlet guide vanes like Mikulin and Junkers did, those terrible losses you have fixated upon are mostly eliminated.

Offline pasoleati

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« Reply #162 on: April 09, 2005, 09:12:07 AM »
BTW, is it very honest to present Daimler Benz graphs as the absolute truth about a Junkers engine? Just like Messerschmitt docs are the ultimate source for Focke-Wulf aircraft?

Offline MiloMorai

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« Reply #163 on: April 09, 2005, 09:24:44 AM »
Quote
Originally posted by pasoleati BTW, your Allison photos shows an experimental  turbo compound engine (capable of over 3000 hp). No wonder you have a reputation for perverting sources.



Yup, the pic he posts is of an Allison V-1710E27 or Allison V-1710127 in USAAF nomenclature. :rolleyes: This was the engine slated for the cancelled XP-63H.

Offline Kurfürst

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« Reply #164 on: April 09, 2005, 09:43:50 AM »
Quote
Originally posted by pasoleati
Kurrie, when have I claimed that DB didn´t increase boost as well?
[/B]


You were crying the place all over with it, and now you make a switch and deny it?


You also forget that improving supercharger does not necessarily involve greater weight. The key is the aerodynamic design of the impeller, volute casing etc. And by adding variable inlet guide vanes like Mikulin and Junkers did, those terrible losses you have fixated upon are mostly eliminated.

Then it appears that it was only RR that was utterly incapalbe of keeping the supercharger`s weight down, ie. the single staged Merlin 45 weighted ca 610 kg, the two staged Merlin 6x series went up to 749 kg.

Just as utterly incapable as you giving answers to my questions, or accepting the facts presented by engine charts. Now this whining about the power graph that just smashed your silly theories about how greatly superior is just about anything to DBs development...  And those perverted comparison of post war engines...

You seem to have developed some silly fantasy for yourself, and when someone opens your eyes and smashed your little dreamworlds with hard facts, you grew desperate and try to strike back, only to be emberassed more and sqaushed under the weight of facts like a bug. It`s just the agony now.
« Last Edit: April 09, 2005, 10:11:19 AM by Kurfürst »
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