how deadly is small pox
its treatable, rarley fatal if identified and given the proper stuff.. the only fear is the fact that we have almost no suppply of drugs to cure it right now, since it was wiped out years ago not many countries bother stocking any of the antibiotics for it anymore.. also the fact that it is contagous.. its not as easy to spread as most people think (like its a commin cold or something) you have to be quite a ways along in the cycle of the illness to really begin spreading it..
most of the 'horror' of it is placebotic.. its scary to think you might be getting some sort of freaking disease in your mail..
imagine what the average hypocondreac (sp)is going through now.
Wobble: go straight to biology 101. Do not pass GO, do not collect a medical degree.
Smallpox is a VIRUS. Antibiotics kill BACTERIA.
There is NO TREATMENT for smallpox, only a vaccination, which can only PREVENT you from getting it. In people exposed to smallpox, the vaccine can lessen the severity of or even prevent illness if given within 4 days after exposure (although the incubation period is 12 days - so you won't feel sick until 12 days after exposure).
A vaccination lasts about 10 years. Routine vaccination stopped in 1972, and it is unavailable to the public to prevent the disease spreading (Vaccines have a small but significant risk factor).
Once you've got smallpox however, it is entirely up to your immune system to deal with it, and the doctors just have to sit and watch.
In places with no resistance like America in Cortes' time mortality ran at about 90% - and with widespread resistance (Europe at the same time, where smallpox was endemic) mortality ran at 10%.
Smallpox is spread from one person to another by infected saliva droplets that expose a susceptible person having face-to-face contact with the ill person. Persons with smallpox are most infectious during the first week of illness, because that is when the largest amount of virus is present in saliva. However, some risk of transmission lasts until all scabs have fallen off.
I fear most of the horror is fairly genuine, although the most scary bioweapon would still have to be an airborne variant of a haemorraghic virus - much more shocking to look at. Or influenza - last time that was a bit of a killer in 1918 it wiped out more people than WWI - all that without the benefit of widespread air travel.
[ 10-29-2001: Message edited by: -dead- ]