The P51 Mustang---------Because of Chuck Yeager
The Zero-------------------Because of Tora Tora Tora
The Corsair----------------Because of Ba Ba Black Sheep
The Fockwulf--------------Because it sound like a cuss word
The Honorable mention is the B17 Bomber, i know not a fighter, but everybody knew of the B17.
This is my list prior to my first introduction into AW and WW2 aircraft.
Sure now i know of the spitfire. hurri, p38, 109, p40, p47, post AW, but these just weren't mentioned in the crowd i grew up with, not like the ones above. Even us non-war buffs knew of the above planes.
Oh and now Honorable mention buff is the Lancaster.