Alrighty Funked. Armor specs of the Panzer IV H:
Hull front: 80mm (3.2 in) @ 80º
Hull sides: 30mm (1.2 in) @ 90º
Hull rear: 20mm (0.8 in) @ 78º
Turret front: 50mm (2 in) @ 79º
Turret sides: 30mm (1.2 in) @ 64º
Turret rear: 30mm (1.2 in) @ 74º
Turret roof: 10mm (0.4 in) @ 74º
Now most of the ballistics nuts say a Hispano will blow through 10mm of armor plate. They're right it will, but will it blow through at an oblique angle? In order for a bullet to grip the target face at oblique angles it has to be given a very sharp edge. So you end up firing a wadcutter at a target; why? Because only the sharp edge (90º angle change) at the nose of the bullet will grip an odd-angled surface. Anyone with a pistol can check this and confirm it.
Here's what you do. Get an old car door and shoot at it from any angle 45º or less. Meaning eventually you'll be shooting at the car door looking nearly down its length. At hard angles, anything over 45º, the bullet should not only grip but go through. However, at very shallow angles (like a fighter coming in low) the bullet will skid OFF the target. Why does it do this? Because the nose of the bullet is rounded; it doesn't have a sharp enough angle on the nose to grip the target. Gun nut Jim Cirillo proved this in the 1993 issue of the Guns & Ammo Annual.
Now look at a Hispano round. It's got a nice ballistic shape, like a rifle bullet. Which means it can't penetrate crap at oblique angles. Any rifle bullet is ballistically shaped to give the longest range performance possible. Unfortunately this has the DISadvantage of not being able to penetrate any hard target at weird angles. Why? it's got a real smooth taper to the nose.
I'm gonna track down the article if I can and post a link.
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Flakbait [Delta6]
Delta Six's Flight SchoolPut the P-61B in Aces High"For yay did the sky darken, and split open and spew forth fire, and
through the smoke rode the Four Wurgers of the Apocalypse.
And on their canopies was tattooed the number of the Beast, and the
number was 190." Jedi, Verse Five, Capter Two, The Book of Dweeb