More to the point, What is the mechanism by which banning handguns in the UK could have decreased crime? Because what's happened instead is a 40% increase in violent crime.
None. I'm not defending the handgun ban in Britain, which I think had
no effect on gun crime, one way or the other.
That's why I asked for the mechanism that banning handguns could have caused the increase in crime, as you are alledging.
I have given some reasons why violent crime has gone up, namely the police numbers being reduced, the police having to be more "aware" of race issues, reduction in the clear up rate of crime etc.
What is it about banning handguns that you feel has caused crime to go up?
Totally agree. Same situation here in the states (although we don't register most weapons, we do have pre-purchase "checks" to accomplish).... criminals do NOT buy their firearms legally. They break the laws just as criminals do in Britain.
I don't agree.
If I wanted to buy a gun, I would have to find a specialist black market dealer who operates out of some pub I wouldn't go in even if escorted by an entire gang of football hooligans.
If I lived in America, all I would have to do is ask a friend who hasn't been caught yet to buy the gun for me.
Or I could go to a gun fair, where somebody who bought the gun earlier in the week can sell it to me for a nice markup, because he knows I would fail the background checks at a regular gun shop.
However, forget all that.
Where did you get the figure of violent crime rising 40%? Over what period?
I've just been searching the web for figures, and I've found the British Crime Survey, which is used by the government to estimate crime trends.
It shows that the number of offences reported in most categories, including violent crime, has risen, (although it's fallen in things like theft from vehicles and burgulary) , but that the actual rate of violent crime has fallen by 36% between 1995 and 2000.
I also found a usefull little table, which shows the number of offences in which firearms were used to cause injury, by type of firearm.
Handguns started from a low of 160 in 89, rose sharply to 393 by 93, declined to 279 in 96, went up to 317 in 98, down to 239 in 99, and up to 352 in 2000.
Of the 3100 odd firearms crimes in which injury was caused, 2000 were by air gun, 350 by handgun, 100 by shotgun, 750 by other weapons.
Note, however, that the police define injury as "by the weapon being fired, used as a blunt instrument, or in a threat", so if someone suffers shock after having the gun pointed at them, that is a firearm injury.
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3-7.htmThe number of fatal injuries by handguns in the UK in 2000 was 42, shotguns 19, air guns 0, other firearm 1.
Serious injury was 53 for shotguns, 95 for handguns, 171 for air guns, 52 for other firearms.
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3-8.htmIn total, handguns were fired on 315 occasions, rifles 934 occasions, shotguns 164, air guns 9,600
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3-6.htmRate of firearm use in crimes 1989 - 2000
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3-3.htmThe handgun ban came in in 97, that year there was a drop of around 700 in the numbers of handguns used in crimes.
The figure remained at roungly that level until 2000, when it went up by nearly a thousand.
This one's particulary interesting for people who believe there has been an explosion in gun crime in the UK
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/img/tab3-2.gifFirearms used in robberies, 10.2% in 89, down to 4.7% in 2000
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3-1.htmThis one shows the numbers going up, meaning the levels of each crime going down
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3d.htmShows the number of people killed by offence type, and wether the gun was legally owned.
Guns (all types) were used for 417 murders in the 6 years between 92 and 98. 45 were legally owned.
118 people were killed in that period involved in organised crime
96 in domestic incidents
52 during robberies or crimes of gain
71 in arguments or revenge
80 in other incidents
Number of policemen killed with firearms in 1989 - 2000
5, 1 each in 1989, 90, 92, 93 and 95
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-t3c.htmAll these and more only at
http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm50/5001/5001-03.htm#1Anyone got similar figures for the US