*cough* and trained/armed by the CIA.
"cough"! The CIA had nothing to do with the creation of the Taliban. Its true we armed certain factions and provided training for Mujahadeen forces in their war against the Soviets. And its true "some" of these fighters ended up being Taliban. The real truth is the majority of the Taliban were religious students coming out of Pakistan's religious schools, or "madrassas".
But still the illusion exists in the world that "America created the Taliban" like we created everything else. And people stupidly repeat these falsehoods like Dodos enroute to extinction without even making an effort to research the truth.
The ISI, Pakistani Intelligence, weren't about to trust the various Afghan warlords to run the place after the Soviet withdrawal created a power vacuum. They figured they would have influence with the students coming out of their fundamentalist madrassas, including BTW the entire Taliban leadership, which are funded by the Saudis, and have always been hotbeds of anti-Western ideals. Even Osamas recruits were made up of non-Afghan Arabs who stayed on after the war eventually becoming Al Qaeda. Osama himself created "Maktab al Khidamar", or MAK, an organization that funneled non Afghan recruits into the war and collected vast sums of money for it from the Arab world.
The CIA never had direct dealings with him or MAK. BinLaden hated and distrusted Americans and we didn't trust him.
Pakistan's reason for creating the Taliban, and helping them take power, was because they wanted to secure Afghan trade routes and they wanted stability on their western border. Eventually the Taliban bit the hand that created it. Their alliances with Pashtun tribal factions and fundamentalist terror groups began to cause great concern in Pakistan's leadership. They were also worried about their own ISI, "remember Musharraf was set up in a attempted assassination". He was saved by a Yank explosives protection device installed in his Limo. Eventually the Taliban became a Frankenstein monster the Pakistanis had no control or influence over.
Boy, instead of reciting actual history I could have just typed a one liner, "The CIA armed and trained the Taliban". I bet 99% of the worlds population would have said, "Oh yeah, thats right".
99% of the worlds population is an awful lot of Dodo birds. I'm glad I'm part of the 1% that knows how to read, research, and use a search engine.