Another note, does anyone know exactly how much explosive was in a 500 lb frag bomb? For example, what percentage of the bombs mass is explosive versus the case?
The German standard bombs were the multi-purpose SC series. They all had about 50% of their mass being explosives.
So a SC-250 had ~250lbs explosive filling. The pure frag version of that bomb, the SD-250 still had ~160lbs explosive.
British General Purpose (GP) bombs had 30-35% explosive mass, a British 500lbs GP bomb thus would end up with 150-175lbs explosive.
For comparison: The standard German divisional artillery piece, the 10.5cm (4.1") howitzer, had an explosive filling of ~3lbs
That's a lot of boom and the reason why I'm very reluctant to claim a 500lbs bomb would be able to overturn a 56t Tiger but not a 70t King Tiger...