Author Topic: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?  (Read 15708 times)

Offline Vraciu

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #105 on: October 30, 2016, 11:11:20 PM »
To cool the radial engine instead of air. Allowing it to go from this...

(Image removed from quote.)

To this.

(Image removed from quote.)

So they've basically converted it to a hybrid air/liquid cooling.

The lack of a spinner on production F8Fs was primarily to save weight as I understand it. 
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Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #106 on: October 31, 2016, 05:01:11 AM »
The water/alcohol mix is used to cool the oil.
http://www.airspacemag.com/flight-today/how-reno-racers-keep-their-cool-16828199/?no-ist=&page=1

Cool, and I've also learned Rare Bear wasn't the F8F Darryl Greenamyer flew either. His plane is in the Smithsonian now.
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Offline DaveBB

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #107 on: October 31, 2016, 04:55:38 PM »
So, the evaporative cooling system would be totally impractical for combat. Back to the P-51's awesome jet air-pump radiator that no other WW2 plane came close to replicating.  Sure, the 109 had some junky little radiators in its wings, but how much thrust did they produce?  The P-51 was not a high horsepower plane compared German aircraft or even US radial engine planes. It only produced 1470hp at max power.
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Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #108 on: October 31, 2016, 05:54:05 PM »
Lol What a troll. The P-51D's Packard V-1650 Merlin produced 1725 hp on WEP, almost identical to a 109K-4's DB 605DB.
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Offline MiloMorai

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #109 on: October 31, 2016, 06:35:56 PM »
Lol What a troll. The P-51D's Packard V-1650 Merlin produced 1725 hp on WEP, almost identical to a 109K-4's DB 605DB.

And slightly more than the DB using 150PN fuel.

Also, one has to be careful, the German PS was slightly higher than HP. ie 1,800 PS/1,775 hp

Offline Vraciu

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #110 on: October 31, 2016, 10:13:23 PM »
And slightly more than the DB using 150PN fuel.

Also, one has to be careful, the German PS was slightly higher than HP. ie 1,800 PS/1,775 hp

The 109 was a lot smaller than the Mustang. 
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Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #111 on: October 31, 2016, 10:49:04 PM »
Not really. Not a lot. It's a difference of about 10%.

P-51D
Length: 32 ft 3 in
Wingspan: 37 ft 0 in

Bf 109G-K
Length: 29 ft 7 in- 91% of P-51D
Wingspan: 32 ft 6 in - 88% of P-51D





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Offline DaveBB

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #112 on: November 01, 2016, 04:49:33 AM »
Lol What a troll. The P-51D's Packard V-1650 Merlin produced 1725 hp on WEP, almost identical to a 109K-4's DB 605DB.

Site your source. I keep seeing 1470-1490hp for the P-51's Merlin.
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Offline MiloMorai

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #113 on: November 01, 2016, 08:19:42 AM »
Site your source. I keep seeing 1470-1490hp for the P-51's Merlin.

scroll down to page 223 for Fig 24 showing HP.
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.org/merlin-lovesey.pdf

Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #114 on: November 01, 2016, 09:16:11 AM »
Site your source. I keep seeing 1470-1490hp for the P-51's Merlin.

You can't have been looking very hard. Even the simplest wiki search: "Powerplant: 1 × Packard V-1650-7 liquid-cooled V-12, with a 2 stage intercooled supercharger, 1,490 hp (1,111 kW) at 3,000 rpm; 1,720 hp (1,282 kW) at WEP"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_Mustang#Specifications_.28P-51D_Mustang.29

1,490 hp is just MIL or maximum continuous power.
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Offline drgondog

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #115 on: November 01, 2016, 09:23:16 AM »
The 109 was a.) a lot smaller in wetted area, b.) much draggier but total D in pounds was compensated for by the smaller wetted area to offset the 50+% greater CDparasite.

The last round of 109G-10 and K series were about as fast as the P-51D, even with 72" MP and accelerated slightly better intitially from medium speed envelope.

As near as I have been able to find, there is zero NAA 'official' thrust number for the Meridith effect. I spent some energy trying to calculate pressure drag of the radiator, exit velocity of the pass through air through the radiator with coils at 200 degrees F, estimating the mass flow rate of ambient air (at both SL, STP and 25000 feet), and exit velocity out the butt (closed) - assuming no mass flow rate loss and some other factors to 'assume' heat transfer rate into the 'system'.

I could never get more than ~30-40 pounds of thrust. BTW, that is about 30% of Max Exhaust Thrust (axis component) at 67". Then the other side of the equation is to apply the Drag of the Radiator duct, the stagnation Pressure against the radiator to figure out the Net. At 2x10^^ the Cdp for the radiator duct is .0019 (below 100mph). You have to go the CD vs RN to pick the correct CD (reduced) for RN for the velocity you are basing your calcs on.

Lee Atwood's claims of '300' or whatever else he stated was way overstated. You will note that Ed Horkey and Edgar Schmued never backed up Atwood's claims.
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Offline drgondog

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #116 on: November 01, 2016, 09:27:15 AM »
Military Power for Mustang with 1650-7 is at 3000RPM/61"MP, Max Continuous Power is at 2700RP/47"MP - Ditto for later series 1650-3 and as the 1650-9
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Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #117 on: November 01, 2016, 09:34:00 AM »
We have the best possible 109K in the game, and it is significantly faster than the P-51D on almost the same power. With 100/150 grade fuel the Pony should edge out the 109 though. Pitty we don't have that as perk-fuel or something. Souped up Spits and Ponies would be awesome, even if we could only fly them once in a while.

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Offline DaveBB

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #118 on: November 01, 2016, 04:17:35 PM »
Here's a good article, maybe help get your math straightened out:

http://www.supercoolprops.com/articles/meredith_effect.php
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Offline GScholz

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Re: Escorts could only stay with bombers for 20-40 minutes?
« Reply #119 on: November 01, 2016, 04:25:18 PM »
"By Joe Supercool"  :rofl :aok
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