The Fw190A-5 is sorely outmatched by any AH P-47.
For one thing, the timeline itself is wrong. The A-5 is a '43 plane, all of our P-47s are '44 planes. Maybe if it was against a slower, '43 P-47C, the Fw190A-5 would have some options to fly by. But against any of our P-47s, just plain fodder.
The only advantage the A-5 has got is the climb, roll, acceleration, firepower. However, the difference between the P-47 and the Fw190A-5 in climb and accel, is not really something spectacular.
Maybe if it was a 109, the climb and accel advantage would mean something. But the small amount of climb/accel advantage the A-5 has over a P-47 is null at best.
So basically, the P-47s outrun and outturn the Fw190A-5 easily. Against someting that both outturns and outruns, any plane is in serious trouble.
To make matters worse, all the Fw190s are absolute pigs at slow speeds. No turn capability at all.
I mean, if it was something like a Bf109G vs a La-7... the La-7 both outturns and outruns the 109.. but the 109 can still maneuver somewhat at slow speeds. A well timed overshoot might give a solid opportunity as the La-7 passes by, and the 109 will start maneuvering behind it to grab hold to the lucky opportunity...
But the 190s?
Not a snowball's chance in hell.
It's typically like this:
1. The P-47 comes in to latch on. Flaps out, rudders kicked, dumping E.
2. The 190 hopes for an overshoot... kicks rudder.. chops throttle.. and rolls crazy... Okay! The 190 succeeded in an overshoot!
3. So what? The P-47 sees that he is overshot. Immediately turns sharp to one side. Ut-oh.. too bad. Despite the overshoot, the 190 just refuses to move at that slow speed. All it can do is fly straight.
4. The P-47D, after being overshot, just simply turns until he gets behind the 190 again. Game over.
ALL the cards are with the P-47.
The only card the Fw190A-5's got is the lucky , first-cross snapshot. A short burst and maybe with luck, it might kill the P-47 flap or elevator or some other vital component.. and only .then it's got at least 50:50 chance.