--Santa, that site is full of toejam. Sorry. I dislike creationists, and I believe they're sorely mistaken, but this explanation is sorely lacking.
This distaste stems from the excesses of the medieval Scholastics, whose often empty formalism was applied to Aquinas' theology based on Aristotle's metaphysics. Early science arose in part from the rejection of this vapid quibbling
Not only is every sentence in here a lie, but every phrase is as well.
Philosophers of science mostly conclude that science is metaphysics neutral, following the Catholic physicist Pierre Duhem [1914]. Science functions
the same way for Hindus as for Catholics, for Frenchmen as for Americans, for communists as for democrats, allowing for localised variations that are[
ironed out after a while. However, science does indeed rule out various religious etiological myths (origin stories), and often forces the revision of
historical and medical stories used in the mythology of a religion. And when cosmologies are given in ancient scriptures that involve solid heavens,
elephants and scarab beetles, science shows them to be unqualifiedly false as descriptions of the physical world as it is observed.
Nope, nope and nope.
Pierre Duhem was a good, well meaning guy, but he's no longer a major force in the philosophy of science. He was a devout Catholic and a Newtonian physicist who found himself in the middle of the "Battle between Religion and Science" of the early 20th century, and sought to find a way to reconcile the two, in part by showing as bald-faced lies the historical roadkill our author cites earlier.
That science is "metaphysics neutral" is roadkill. In order for us to make sense out of modern, experimental science, we have to make assumptions about how the world functions, Epistemology, and what consitutes believable proof. Guess what? That's metaphysics.
Evolution is not a "fact" the same way my drinking coffee right now is a fact. Evolution we believe only because we accept certain standards for proof, such as the physical universe functions the same now as then; what is most probable is what happened.
HEll, any scientist can tell you that it is entirely possible that the universe was created yesterday, but it ain't bloody likely.
These standards are metaphysical assumptions, and to call them something else is to belittle science and expose the position we should be defending to ridicule.
themselves metaphysical claims. For example, the claim that the world is flat (if made by a religious text) is a matter of experiment and research, not
first principles and revelation. If "by their fruits shall ye know them", false factual claims are evidence of bad science, not good religion.
And I just get my panties all bunched up when someone even suggests that Christians at any point (outside of a handful of crackpots) maintained the Earth was flat. As Duhem could and did point out, only until the recent wave of Bible-thumpin' creationist nuts did any Christian organize challenge reasonable scientific conclusions.
[This message has been edited by Dinger (edited 03-29-2001).]