You can stop trying to make me look like a Nazi sympathizer.
Last time it was somebody else screeching this. Where on earth did you get the idea I'm trying to make you/call you, or anybody else, a "Nazi sympathizer". It just isn't true so please get off it. This is simply a historical discussion and nobody is calling anybody anything. Points are simply being made, and should it get into a name calling thing? Then I'm gone! I cant survive another "mass report" by cry babies.
Read the US oath and you'll see we take oaths to #1 uphold the Constitution and #2 Obey the "elected" Head of state. The same Head of State that has to follow the law his ownself.
Nothing and nobody is perfect. Not even Democracy. The scariest thing about WW-ll is in what happened to such a accomplished, Christian Nation like Germany. If it can happen to Germany then really it can happen anywheres. And it happened bit by bit, year by year, pogrom by pogrom, over the course of a Decade Hitler and his closest cronies drew all of German citizenry, military, Industry, Church, Police into their conspiracy of racial warfare by inhuman method.
To water it down, make exuses, search for comparisons, really does a dis-service to those who fought against it and defeated it.
As for the Finns, and even the Norwegians, the Danes...ect while some of their Jews were victimized, or even turned over, "most" were shielded at great risk. It took a lot of nerve to tell the Nazis "No" were not giving you our Jews so you can murder them.
Rich, you seem to stress the oaths quite a lot. Have you ever considered that it is just a formality every soldier participates in. Maybe some of them savour every word to their hearts and stand strongly behind what they are repeating in the ritual. I bet some just repeat the word without thinking much about it.
I took the oath myself and it is no small matter to a soldier. Most of all to a German soldier who considers all his honor is bound to his oath. Ask any veteran here, or active soldier, and I'd bet they would say the same thing.
When Finnish SS-volunteers made the oath, there were lots of prior negotiations about the words in their oath and about the independence of the future unit, which was wished to join the Wehrmacht all the way from the beginning. They did not want to make the oath to Hitler as a Leader of the German Nation or to National Socialism and eventually a different milder wording was agreed on between Finnish and German officials. In the end, by the day of the oath, those promises had changed and they were still read the one and same German oath Not all of them spoke or even understood German
Maybe you should hold them accountable instead of making exuses for them. The Finns are an honorable people. Otherwise they wouldn't have protected their Jews at such great risk to themselves. They didn't take such oaths lightly and no doubt many were shamed by it after the war. It is what it is and while you can forgive you/we should never forget.
An Estonian taking a Soviet military oath would be like me taking a United nations oath. I'd spit on the ground after saying it and then make an obscene gesture. I'll bet those taking an oath to protect Estonia now think different. An American soldier would protect the Constitution to the death. So would a Finnish one in his nations service now.