Runaway prop is, in my minds eye, a propeller that cannot be feathered after an engine is shut down
Not really related to feathering, but if you're unable to feather you get the same end result.
In the B-17 or B-24 the procedure if you have a runaway prop is to first attempt to reduce RPM by using the prop control, if that doesn't work you retard the throttle. If still overspeeding you push the feathering button in until RPM returns to normal level then pop the button out -- repeat until you either secure the engine or land. Once had to do that in the B-24. PITA.