Originally posted by Toad
Further, I can't find ANY UN SC resolution on the Balkans that authorizes the use of force. None. They all have the same vacuous comments that amount to "if you don't do what we tell you, we're going to..stamp our feet and THINK ABOUT IT SOME MORE!"
In short, I summarize the reading.
You won't find a UN or NATO resolution specifically authorizing force.
Because by time force was necessary that time the authority of that decision had already been established and granted to NATO.
Bosnia gave NATO the authority to enforce the peace.
Bosnia broke the peace and therefore, it was bombed into compliance.
That authority is established in the "Peace Agreement" enforcement clause authorized by the agreements that Bosnia signed with NATO, UN, and the other Balkan states - as detailed in the links below.
NATO and UN's authority to act as an enforcer and peace keeper is also cited below... the citations quote specific UN/NATO Charter elements which grants NATO and UN ability to act in this capacity.
Read the links.
To compare and contrasts with the US, IRAQ and UN situation.
The Gulf War Cease Fire Resolution (UNSC 687) gives authority to coalition to enforce the peace under the auspicious of the UN Security counsel. It does not give individual coalition nations unilateral authority to decide specific action if Iraq does not abide by the resolution - all decisions of the matter are reserved ONLY for the security counsel.
Specifically... The speaker is the UNSC.
"34. [UNSC] Decides to remain seized of the matter and to take such further steps as may be required for the implementation of the present resolution and to secure peace and security in the area."
Do you need a link to UNSC 687?
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http://www.nato.int/ifor/un/u951215a.htm NATO entered into this conflict by grant of authorty to "enforce" the peace by the Dayton Proximity Talks which
was initiated by the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Croatia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY).
The agreement invites into Bosnia and Herzegovina a multinational military Implementation Force, the IFOR, under the command of NATO, with a grant of authority from the UN.
http://www.nato.int/ifor/gfa/gfa-summ.htm
http://www.nato.int/docu/facts/2000/role-bih.htm