Originally posted by Thrawn
"I am one of those who are very willing to be refuted if I say anything which is not true, and very willing to refute any one else who says what is not true, and quite as ready to be refuted as to refute-I for I hold that this is the greater gain of the two, just as the gain is greater of being cured of a very great evil than of curing another. For I imagine that there is no evil which a man can endure so great as an erroneous opinion about the matters of which we are speaking and if you claim to be one of my sort, let us have the discussion out, but if you would rather have done, no matter-let us make an end of it. "
-Gorgias, Plato
Although not a Christian, I agree with William of Ockham et al, one is foolish to try and build ladders to your God through reason. But by the same token you are equally foolish to use the ladder given to you to try to reason all things temporal.
[My sincere apologies for going way off topic in answering the above...]
Thrawn,
I do not have a lot of time to go into a long discussion of epistemology tonight, so this may not be as clear a reply as I might like to give - but suffice it to say that the idea that in order to discuss events that occur within the universe I must first abandon everything I know to be true about that universe - its order, its Creator, its ends - is simply untenable. Even Plato, pagan that he was, acknowledged that knowledge would be impossible if there was no unifying order in the universe. Socrates, in the very book you quoted from says:
"this universe is therefore called Cosmos or order, not disorder or misrule, my friend."I will freely admit that my worldview presupposes that history is the stage on which redemption is being played out, that there is a God, that the Bible is the way in which that God has revealed Himself and His will to man. I also believe what that revelation teaches me about human nature, but I do not believe these things
against what common sense tells me. If 8 years of counseling have taught me anything, they have taught me that everything the bible teaches about anthropology is absolutely true.
So if I am talking about China and Taiwan, of course I need to attempt to discern and understand the "historical facts" but in interpreting those facts, I would be both insincere and foolish if I attempted to do so from a point of view I long ago abandoned as false. I have enjoyed reading Hume, Hegel, Russell and even Sartre but I cannot and will not adopt their presuppositions about the universe in order to discuss international politics, any more than I would require that in order to even begin a discussion you abandon your anti-theistic worldview.
Anyway, here's a quick overview of my starting presuppositions as laid out by another Christian in regards to reality and epistemology. I apologize again if this is a big yawner...
"1. Reality
Both Christians and non-Christians make presuppositions about the nature of reality.
a. The Christian presupposes the self-contained God and his plan for the universe as back of all things and therewith the absolute distinction between Creator and creation.
b. The non-Christian presupposes Chaos and Old Night, or the self-existence of matter in some sense.
2. Epistemology
Neither Christian nor non-Christian can, as finite beings, by means of logic, legislate what reality should be.
a. Knowing this, the Christian observes facts and arranges them logically in self-conscious subjection to the plan of God revealed in Scripture, i.e., he listens to Gods explanation of his relation to the world and man, both in Adam and in Christ, before he listens to, and during his observation of, the facts. He knows that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. Assuming the plan of God, the Christian knows that the facts have a divine order. The Christians task in science is to uncover the God-ordained structure of the world. For the Christian, man and the world are made for one another so that the rational abilities of man are applicable to the world as man seeks to subdue the earth.
b. Knowing this, the non-Christian, nonetheless, constantly attempts the impossible by demanding a coherence that originates with himself.
(1) Negatively, he must assume that reality is not divinely created and controlled in accordance with Gods plan at all, and that the Christian story therefore cannot be true. The world of facts springs from Chaos and Old Nightultimate Chance.
(2) Positively, he must assume that reality is after all rationally constituted and answers exhaustively to his logical manipulations. If the world were not rational or uniform, then there could be no science. Any cosmic mind, or God, must therefore be able to be manipulated by man-made categories. Any God not reducible to logical or empirical categories, and therefore completely understandable, is a false God." - Cornelius Van Til
Anyway, you are of course free to call me a fool, tell me I'm wrong, contradict my assertions, point out the flaws in my logic, and so on - but I simply can't comply with a request to abandon my worldview in order to discuss the world. Have I ever made that request of you? What point would there be in that?
- SEAGOON