Author Topic: Dresden  (Read 3982 times)

Offline Wotan

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Dresden
« Reply #105 on: March 08, 2002, 04:43:11 PM »
he means your a Nazi/Nazi Apologist/Nazi Excusionist/ and or at the very least a Revisionist because you disagree with  1 terror act should result in another. After all its only fair......:rolleyes:

Offline Toad

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« Reply #106 on: March 08, 2002, 05:01:35 PM »
It's just amazing isn't it, how those World War things can just get right out of hand once you start one? Next thing you know innocent people start dying and stuff like that!

:rolleyes:
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude than the animated contest of freedom, go from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains sit lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen!

Offline midnight Target

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Maybe I'm missing something
« Reply #107 on: March 08, 2002, 05:09:11 PM »
I just don't get it...
Hortlund, Wotan what is the point? Do we stop viewing those who fought against the evil regime of the Nazi's and preserved our freedoms and the freedom of MILLIONS as heros? Should we really start looking at their actions through the filter of time and hindsight and decide that they were just men? DUH!

History has made its judgement of these men as far as I am concerned. There is no way of knowing the feelings in their hearts or the process of decisions made. That all happened in their minds, and those were bent and twisted by the war.
Or look at it this way.....If you had to choose to defend the Commandant of Bergen Belsen or the Commander of the British Bomber Corps, which would you feel you could be successful with?

Offline midnight Target

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« Reply #108 on: March 08, 2002, 05:15:38 PM »
BTW..Wotan

Robert Taft spoke out against those German Leaders who were indicted and convicted of  "waging an aggressive war". This does seem to be a catchall charge that probably was used improperly. It does absolutely nothing to further your point however, just the opposite. It can also be argued that the bombing of Dresden was "aggressive war", and Taft would have been against that as a war crime too.

Offline Wotan

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« Reply #109 on: March 08, 2002, 05:21:58 PM »
Quote
If you had to choose to defend the Commandant of Bergen Belsen or the Commander of the British Bomber Corps, which would you feel you could be successful with?


This thread needs to die so I will answer this then thats it.

I wouldn't defend either.....why would have to?

What need would I have to be successful?

If I were a defense attorney I would withdraw from the case.

I will tell you this my defense for either wouldn't be to ask that my clients crimes be excused because of the crimes of the other.

You can argue all you want how them "Nazi women and children deserved it". But you cant change what it was and what it was admitted to be.

You as an individual can choose whatever mitigating circumstances you want to forgive/forget what happened at Dresden.

But what you cant do is call it anything other then what it was......

Targeting of civilians in order to cause terror..........

And you cant after the fact come and tell me there was some stragtegic necessity that Dresden be fire
bombed.

Offline Toad

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« Reply #110 on: March 08, 2002, 05:32:15 PM »
You also can't change the fact that it wouldn't have happened at all if Hitler hadn't started WW2.

Want to place blame?
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude than the animated contest of freedom, go from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains sit lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen!

Offline Charon

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« Reply #111 on: March 08, 2002, 06:10:26 PM »
Well, Hortland, your vision of the era does seem somewhat in line with that of many revisionists/apologists. In fact, many of your themes from this and the other thread, are contained at this disagreeable site. Now, there is a lot of other material at this site that goes far beyond anything posted by you in these threads, and I'm certainly not attributing those positions to you since you haven't stated those positions. [edit: BTW, I post a lot of stuff against Israel's current/past policy, so I am aware of the dangers with jumping to conclusions, since I don't appreciate false assumptions made about my motivations. However, I do make sure people know exactly where I'm coming from in a broad sense, so they know exactly who they are dealing with. I am a "race defiler" anyway (my wife is Jewish), so there is only so far those assumptions can realistically be drawn :) It's funny, I actually know far more about the holocaust, or Israeli politics than she does and likely ever will.]

True revisionists actually trumpet Hitler's mandate over Germany (true democracy in action), say the German war aims were really fair and just, then deny that events like the holocaust occurred. There's no need to say the people didn't know since, well, there was nothing to know in the first place.

First you eliminate Germany as an aggressor, the Holocaust (12 million plus Henry Ford style) as a stunningly evil event, and then even things out with the: My side bombed yours, you bombed mine, what’s the difference? The next step, of course, becomes Hitler had the right idea and the Germans were the real victims. Just look what the Russians did to us! It's time for Aryan action! BTW Hortland, could you footnote, attribute or link the specific points in your reply?

Wotan, as I stated, Harris was wrong on that specific attack, perhaps even criminally wrong in spirit if not by definition. But, terror bombing itself was just another horrible, but conventional element in a total, 20th century industrial war. The days where armies were measured in the tens of thousands (or less) and fought one or two battles on some remote field to decide the war are long gone -- well, they may actually be coming back now in the 21st century.

You almost have to completely destroy a determined industrial country's infrastructure and economy(including its means of production) in order to stop it. Destroying its will to fight is much harder (if there's a significant will to fight in the first place), but that was a lesson learned FROM WW2, not before or even during, apparently.

If the de-housing aspects of terror bombing helped end the war a year earlier and saved allied lives (as the non-aggressors in the conflict) then I will not say we should have allowed more allied soldiers to die in order to save German civilians who were only "innocent" up to a point.

Similarly, individual excesses have always occurred, and yes, all sides are guilty throughout the ages. The difference I see is between a "manslaughter" act and a "1st degree murder" act. Individuals on all sides shot pilots in their chutes in the heat of battle. Individuals on all sides shot potential prisoners trying to surrender in the heat of battle, particularly if they had just killed some friends. I can accept that as a "part of war."

If you look at the allies, Harris might well have committed "1st degree murder" at Dresden (though he would probably have gotten off on a technicality). If you look at the Axis, "1st Degree murder" starts when the first tank rolls into Poland and continues through some 50 Million dead. I do see a distinction. At the battlefield level, for each Allied cold act of "1st degree murder" attributable to an individual commander making a cold-blooded decsion out of personal hate, how many similar Axis events were committed against civilians or captured troops as a matter of APPROVED POLICY in order to send a message (partisan activity reprisal, commandos captured, etc.)?

Here's one to throw out for consideration: The battle of the Bismark Sea.

In January 1943, a combined army of Australian and American troops started to move on the Japanese in New Guinea. Admiral Yamamoto was still determined to hold his bases at Salamoua and Lae.

So, on Febuary 28,1943, 8 destroyers and 8 transports carrying 6,000 troops slipped out of Rabaul, heading along the coast of New Britain Island and through the Bismarck Sea towards Lae. The next day, an RAAF Liberator spotted the convoy. Despite the initial raid by B-17 Flying Fortesses, which blew up two of the transports (wow, it actually did happen at least twice), the convoy stayed on course. They were about to turn around the Huon Peninsula and make their final run for Lae when, on the morning of March 3rd, 84 American bombers and fighters, accompanied by 13 RAAF Beaufighters swept in mast-high out of the morning sun.

Four destroyers and the remaining transports were sunk, leaving hundreds of men clinging to wreckage. More and more Allied aircraft (330 in all) now zoomed in to machine gun the survivors. Later that night, the grisly work continued, to stop the Japanese from coming ashore.  About 3000 Japanese died in what the Japanese called the "Bismarck Sea Massacre". Only 850 reached Lae, where they too soon perished. After that, there was little Yamamoto could do to reinforce his forces in New Guinea.


Some Factors to Consider:
1. Many still had their weapons, none had surrendered
2. There was a good chance they would make it to the war zone, and many did.


Charon
« Last Edit: March 09, 2002, 12:27:08 PM by Charon »

Offline Wotan

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« Reply #112 on: March 08, 2002, 07:06:42 PM »
Specifics surrounding the dresden raid support none of your points.

The attck on dresden did not save anyone did not end anything and this was known prior to the attck.

I have quoted in each thread evrything that supports my view and I have stated it clearly.

I have also stated that given the points made for area bombing by the quote I posted in numerous replies by harris that to a degree I would agree with him there. Again however none of the points he stated wer true in the dresden raid. They admit it was a terror raid no matter what excuse you make for them.

Wrap your selves it what evr you need to excuse what happened in Dresden but dont keep telling me there was some military necessity for what happened there.

"Hitler made me do it" is no more an excuse then "the devil made me do it" for either side.

Offline Wotan

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« Reply #113 on: March 08, 2002, 07:21:19 PM »
reread what I said about Taft and harris...

didn't I say that Harris at the time of Dresden there was no legal basis for charging him as war criminal?

I used the Taft quote to show that not only was harris not guilty of  war crimes but some folks also believed that prosecuting anyone for war crimes in general was unjust.

I dont know what you read but give it another try.

I am not asking you whether you believe Harris was a war criminal I know he purposely approved a plan to target civilians for no other purpose then for terror. To me he was a criminal.

This is really it for me in this thread.

I am starting to say the same things over and over ........... any further reply to my posts have been answered in the previous replies. Save us both the time and reread the post to find the answer to any question you have.

Offline StSanta

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« Reply #114 on: March 09, 2002, 07:16:32 AM »
Toad, while your argument is immediately compelling and emotionally satisfying, I believe it is a simplification of the moral and ethical questions at hand.

Furthermore, it doesn't deal with the real moral and ethical question raised.

Blame is certainly an issue that can be discussed. However, laying blame is not the essence of this discussion as I see it.

The question is: Is the deliberate targetting and concerted efforts to kill as many civilians as possible a morally just act? This is a generic question that is abstracted from the Dresden case.

Intention is important here, as is acquired and existing knowledge.

The intention (specific to the Dresden case): To break the morale of the enemy, thus shortening the war and reducing overall loss of innocent lives.

The knowledge (also specific to Dresden case): terror bombing has occured several times in past history. While partly succesful in one area (Rotterdam) experiences in the UK during the Blitz would indicate that an eventual succes of such an enterprise would be questionable.

Also included in knowledge: The understanding that the massive resources needed to achieve the intended goal (ending the war) would have to be diverted from other efforts, and that these efforts had a more direct, quantifiable effect. It is hard to quantify a qualitative thing like morale, whereas it is easily quantifiable (comparatively) to see whether a factory is still producing goods, or whether a tank has been destroyed or not.

So, to ask the first question in a way that is specific to the Dresden case:

Is it ethically and morally justifiable to deliberately and intentionally divert massive resources that could be used to shorten the war in other way into an effort to kill as many German civilians as possible, when knowing firsthand that this attempt would at the very least have a questionable success rate?

In other words, the blame is not what we're discussing. We're discussing an act. The generic act could be applied to any country, and at any time.

To make it fair: We should view it from a modern point of view with current moral standards, as well as the existing one. In the latter case, it is possible to infer something from the Nüremberg trials.

Will not comment on blame at this point as I feel it is a strawman argument :).

Offline Toad

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« Reply #115 on: March 09, 2002, 10:22:12 AM »
What almost this entire thread seems to ignore is contained in Phantom-Mag33's post.

War itself is an atrocity. By its nature, modern war is an ever-escalating atrocity.

The concern all of you show for the "poor innocent civilians" is touching. However, it is of absolutely no consequence. Once an unlimited World War starts it almost immediately spirals far out of control and beyond any bounds of decency.

Look at the opening act, the invasion of Poland; there's plenty of "dead civilian" atrocities right from the beginning. It was just a matter of degree. The atrocities just got greater and more monsterous as the war spiraled out of control, far beyond any bounds of "decency".

This aside from the fact that a "modern" long duration war like WW2, cannot be waged without the support of the civilian population.  

Where along the supply trail do you draw the line between combatant and non-combatant? Is the farmer that grows the food that sustains the troops-in-contact a target? How about the guy that builds the tank? Is he a target? Only when he's at the factory or when he sleeps in his home at night as well?

Those who would pretend that a global conflict with national survival at stake should have rules like a bridge tournament   :rolleyes: are pollyannas of the highest order. Oh, their intent and well-wishes are fine; the idea itself is a delusion. Man tries, but events soon overwhelm the good intentions

Yeah, wouldn't it be wonderful if full scale global conflicts could be waged like a tennis match, in a sporting, "humanitarian" way. Wouldn't it be even MORE wonderful if man would learn from his recent past, Dresden included, and eschew war altogether as a means of "problem solving"?The reality and history of war suggests otherwise.

If a particular nation does not want its civilians to be targets in a world war, the best way is NOT TO START A WAR. Because once it starts, its civilians are going to die. In large numbers.

That's probably never been more true than now, when so many of the potential combatants have nuclear weapons.

If we wanted to take a lesson from Dresden, particularly given the number of nations with nukes, it would simple be that many, many civilians are going to die in a "world war" scenario.

Whether that is "moral" or not will not change that fact.
« Last Edit: March 09, 2002, 10:26:41 AM by Toad »
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude than the animated contest of freedom, go from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains sit lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen!

Offline Toad

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« Reply #116 on: March 09, 2002, 10:25:12 AM »
Double post, sorry.
If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude than the animated contest of freedom, go from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains sit lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen!

Offline Seeker

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« Reply #117 on: March 09, 2002, 10:34:26 AM »
For Toad:

http://www.consumptionjunction.com/feat/cc/detail.asp?ID=8443

Which I think sums up the whole argument in a nice, politicaly correct allegory we can all agree with.

Offline Charon

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« Reply #118 on: March 09, 2002, 12:17:56 PM »
Quote
If a particular nation does not want its civilians to be targets in a world war, the best way is NOT TO START A WAR. Because once it starts, its civilians are going to die. In large numbers.

That's probably never been more true than now, when so many of the potential combatants have nuclear weapons.

Toad



That reminds me of the glorious time recently when both India and Pakistan showed off their new toys. All the cheering crowds dancing in the streets, they were almost weeping with joy,  because they had finally "Made It" into the big club. Man, I couldn't help but think: "Just wait until your incenerated corpses are rotting in the sun, you'll have some real appreciation for the glory of the bomb then."

It doesn't look like either country is really taking it as serious as they need to, given the universal human maxim -- toejame happens. Given their rather patchy early warning and threat analysis systems, they shouldn't be doing anything even remotely agressive now.

Charon

Offline StSanta

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« Reply #119 on: March 09, 2002, 01:20:13 PM »
I still disagree with ya Toad.

That a war is taking place does not exempt the acts taken within it from coming under scrutiny in the ethic/moral microscope.

There's a war. Everything is moral. War is hell.

Perhaps you're saying that morals do not count during a war, then I'd be inclined to agree.

That it does seem to matter, later wars are clear indictors of. We didn't see too much terror bombing of Iraq, for instance.

Circumstances ust be taken into account, but all actions can be judged, none are exempt from judgement.

And the High Lords behind their desks ordering troops to kill civilians should keep that in mind.